English Words for "Politics and Legislature" | ACT Vocabulary

turnout

noun

t

u

ɜ

r

n

o

a

u

ʊ

t

Close

Sign in

the percentage or number of eligible voters who actually cast their vote

Example

Click on words

The election saw a high voter turnout, with over 75% of eligible voters participating.

Low turnout in the last referendum raised concerns about public engagement.

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

democracy

noun

d

e

ɪ

m

o

ɑ

c

k

r

a

ə

c

s

y

i

a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

realm

noun

r

ea

ɛ

l

m

a territory or area of land governed by a monarch or sovereign ruler

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

party

noun

p

a

ɑ

r

t

y

i

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

propaganda

noun

p

r

o

ɑ

p

a

ə

g

a

æ

n

d

a

ə

information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader

What is "propaganda"?

Propaganda refers to information, often biased or misleading, that is used to promote a particular political cause, ideology, or point of view. It is typically spread with the intention of influencing people's opinions or behaviors, sometimes by presenting facts in a distorted or one-sided way. Propaganda can be found in various forms of media, such as newspapers, television, and social media, and is often used by governments, organizations, or political groups to shape public perception. While propaganda may appear persuasive, it is designed to manipulate rather than inform, often lacking balance or objectivity.

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

statute

noun

s

t

a

æ

t

ʧ

u

t

e

an officially written and established law

What is a "statute"?

A statute is a written law enacted by a legislative body, such as a parliament or congress. It establishes legal rules and regulations that must be followed within a particular area or region. Statutes are created through a formal process of drafting, debating, and voting, and they address various aspects of public and private life, including criminal conduct, civil rights, and administrative procedures. Once passed, a statute has the force of law and must be adhered to by individuals and institutions within the area it governs.

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

pact

noun

p

a

æ

c

k

t

a formal agreement between parties, particularly to help one another

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

secession

noun

s

e

ɪ

c

s

e

ɛ

ss

ʃ

io

ə

n

the formal act of breaking away from a larger political entity or organization

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

commonwealth

noun

c

k

o

ɑ

mm

m

o

ə

n

w

ea

ɛ

l

th

θ

a political association or entity in which states or countries cooperate and share certain common objectives or interests while retaining their individual independence

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

principality

noun

p

r

i

ɪ

n

c

s

i

ɪ

p

a

æ

l

i

ɪ

t

y

i

a territory or state ruled by a prince, often smaller than a kingdom but with a degree of political independence

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

manifesto

noun

m

a

æ

n

i

ə

f

e

ɛ

s

t

o

oʊ

a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose

What is a "manifesto"?

A manifesto is a public declaration of principles, goals, or intentions, often issued by an individual, group, or organization. It outlines their beliefs, values, and plans for action or change, typically aiming to inspire or mobilize support. Manifestos are used in various contexts, including politics, social movements, and artistic movements, to communicate a vision or set of objectives and to influence public opinion or behavior.

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

delegation

noun

/ˌdɛɫəˈɡeɪʃən/

the process of assigning authority, responsibility, or tasks from a higher authority to a lower-ranking individual or entity to carry out specific duties or functions on their behalf

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

hyperpartisanship

noun

/hˈaɪpɚpˌɑːɹɾɪsənʃˌɪp/

an extreme allegiance to a particular political party or ideology

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

bipartisanship

noun

b

i

aɪ

p

a

ɑ

r

t

i

ə

s

a

ə

n

sh

ʃ

i

ɪ

p

agreement and collaboration between two major political parties that typically oppose each other's policies

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

municipal

Adjective

m

u

ju

n

i

ɪ

c

s

i

ə

p

a

ə

l

involving or belonging to the government of a city, town, etc.

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

electoral

Adjective

e

ɪ

l

e

ɛ

c

k

t

o

ɜ

r

a

ə

l

related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

democrat

noun

d

e

ɛ

m

o

ə

c

k

r

a

æ

t

someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

liberal

Adjective

l

i

ɪ

b

e

ɜ

r

a

ə

l

related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

conservative

Adjective

c

k

o

ə

n

s

e

ɜ

r

v

a

ə

t

i

ɪ

v

e

holding a political view that supports free enterprise, limited government spending and traditional social views

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

self-governing

Adjective

/ˈsɛɫfˈɡəvɝnɪŋ/

(of a territory, organization, etc.) making decisions regarding one's internal affairs without external interference

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

transnational

Adjective

t

r

a

æ

n

s

n

a

æ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

a

ə

l

operating or involving activities across multiple countries or nations

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

communist

Adjective

c

k

o

ɑ

mm

m

u

j

ə

n

i

ə

s

t

relating to an ideology or political system advocating for the collective ownership of property and the absence of social classes

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

federal

Adjective

f

e

ɛ

d

e

ɜ

r

a

ə

l

relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

interstate

Adjective

i

ɪ

n

t

e

ɜ

r

s

t

a

eɪ

t

e

involving or relating to the interactions or relationships between states within a country or federation

intrastate

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

homeland

noun

h

o

oʊ

m

e

l

a

æ

n

d

the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

authoritarian

Adjective

au

ə

th

θ

o

ɔ

r

i

ə

t

a

ɛ

r

ia

iə

n

(of a person or system) enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of individual freedom

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

consular

Adjective

c

k

o

ɑ

n

s

u

ə

l

a

ɜ

r

associated with matters or activities of a consulate or consul, particularly the representation and protection of a country's citizens and interests in a foreign city or region

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

precolonial

Adjective

/pɹˌiːkəlˈoʊnɪəl/

relating to the period in a region's history before it was colonized by foreign powers

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

to pass

Verb

p

a

æ

ss

s

to make or accept a law by voting or by decree

Grammatical Information:

transitive

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

policy

noun

p

o

ɑ

l

i

ə

c

s

y

i

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

treaty

noun

t

r

ea

i

t

y

i

an official agreement between two or more governments or states

What is a "treaty"?

A treaty is a formal, legally binding agreement between two or more parties, typically countries or governments. It is used to regulate relationships and cooperation on various issues, such as trade, defense, or environmental protection. Treaties are negotiated and signed by representatives of the parties involved and often require approval by each party's governing body to become effective. They establish specific terms and conditions that the parties agree to follow and can address a wide range of topics and concerns.

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

amendment

noun

a

ə

m

e

ɛ

n

d

m

e

ə

n

t

a formal change, addition, or alteration made to a law, contract, constitution, or other legal document

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

constitution

noun

c

k

o

ɑ

n

s

t

i

ə

t

u

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

tenure

noun

t

e

ɛ

n

u

jɜ

r

e

a period or condition of holding a position

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

inauguration

noun

i

ɪ

n

au

ɔ

g

u

jɜ

r

a

eɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

a formal ceremony at which a person is admitted to office

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

to reign

Verb

r

ei

eɪ

g

n

to have control and authority over a place, like a country

Grammatical Information:

intransitive

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

mandate

noun

m

a

æ

n

d

a

eɪ

t

e

the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

chamber

noun

ch

ʧ

a

eɪ

m

b

e

ə

r

a formal meeting place where discussions or decisions take place, particularly within a administrative or judicial context

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

prime minister

noun

/pɹˈaɪm mˈɪnɪstɚ/

the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

Grammatical Information:

compound noun

Word Family

turn

out

turnout

Noun

Congratulations! !

You learned 39 words from ACT Politics and Legislature Vocabulary. To improve learning and review vocabulary, start practicing.

Review

Flashcards

Spelling

Quiz