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ACT Exam Literacy /

Weakness and Deterioration

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1-
to decline
2-
to diminish
3-
to dwindle
4-
to subside
5-
to sap
6-
to recede
7-
to undermine
8-
to wither
9-
to incapacitate
10-
to crumble
11-
to degrade
12-
to dilute
13-
to wane
14-
to dissipate
15-
to exacerbate
16-
to stifle
17-
vulnerable
18-
delicate
19-
subtle
20-
fragile
21-
flimsy
22-
helpless
23-
brittle
24-
tenuous
25-
deficiency
26-
disability
27-
shortcoming
28-
defect
to decline
to decline
Verb
d
d
e
ɪ
c
k
l
l
i
n
n
e
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to gradually weaken or worsen in condition or performance

better
example
Example
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His health began to decline after he stopped following his doctor's recommendations for exercise and diet.
The quality of the product started to decline after the manufacturer switched to cheaper materials.

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to diminish
to diminish
Verb
d
d
i
ɪ
m
m
i
ɪ
n
n
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ

to decrease in degree, size, etc.

increase

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to dwindle
to dwindle
Verb
d
d
w
w
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
ə
l
l
e
Disapproving

to diminish in quantity or size over time

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to subside
to subside
Verb
s
s
u
ə
b
b
s
s
i
d
d
e

to decline in intensity or strength

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to sap
to sap
Verb
s
s
a
æ
p
p

to gradually drain or deplete someone's power or strength

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to recede
Verb
uk flag
/ɹɪˈsid/

to diminish in intensity, visibility, or prominence

gain

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to undermine
to undermine
Verb
uk flag
/ˈəndɝˌmaɪn/

to gradually decrease the effectiveness, confidence, or power of something or someone

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to wither
Verb
w
w
i
ɪ
th
ð
e
ɜ
r
r

to decline, weaken, or deteriorate, often in terms of strength, vitality, or overall condition

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to incapacitate
to incapacitate
Verb
i
ɪ
n
n
c
k
a
ə
p
p
a
æ
c
s
i
ɪ
t
t
a
t
t
e

to make something unable to work properly

enable

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to crumble
Verb
c
k
r
r
u
ə
m
m
b
b
ə
l
l
e

to become weak or begin to fail

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to degrade
Verb
d
d
e
ɪ
g
g
r
r
a
d
d
e

to reduce the quality or effectiveness of something

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to dilute
Verb
d
d
i
l
l
u
u
t
t
e

to make something less forceful, potent, or intense by adding additional elements or substances

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to wane
to wane
Verb
w
w
a
n
n
e

to gradually decrease in intensity, strength, importance, size, influence, etc.

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to dissipate
to dissipate
Verb
d
d
i
ɪ
ss
s
i
ə
p
p
a
t
t
e

to gradually disappear or spread out

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to exacerbate
to exacerbate
Verb
e
ɪ
x
gz
a
æ
c
s
e
ɜ
r
r
b
b
a
t
t
e

to make a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling worse or more severe

better

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to stifle
Verb
s
s
t
t
i
f
f
ə
l
l
e

to suppress, restrain, or hinder the growth, development, or intensity of something

stimulate

Grammatical Information:

transitive
vulnerable
vulnerable
Adjective
v
v
u
ə
l
l
n
n
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e

easily hurt, often due to weakness or lack of protection

delicate
delicate
Adjective
d
d
e
ɛ
l
l
i
ə
c
k
a
ə
t
t
e

easily harmed or destroyed

subtle
subtle
Adjective
s
s
u
ə
b
ə
t
t
l
l
e

difficult to notice or detect because of its slight or delicate nature

fragile
fragile
Adjective
f
f
r
r
a
æ
g
ʤ
i
ə
l
l
e

easily damaged or broken

flimsy
Adjective
f
f
l
l
i
ɪ
m
m
s
z
y
i

likely to break due to the lack of strength or durability

helpless
Adjective
h
h
e
ɛ
l
l
p
p
l
l
e
ə
ss
s

lacking strength or power, often feeling unable to act or influence a situation

brittle
brittle
Adjective
b
b
r
r
i
ɪ
tt
t
ə
l
l
e

easily broken, cracked, or shattered due to the lack of flexibility and resilience

tenuous
Adjective
t
t
e
ɛ
n
n
u
j
o
ə
u
w
ə
s
s
Formal

very delicate or thin

deficiency
noun
d
d
e
ɪ
f
f
i
ɪ
c
ʃ
ie
ə
n
n
c
s
y
i

an existing weakness or fault in someone or something

disability
disability
noun
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
a
ə
b
b
i
ɪ
l
l
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i

a physical or mental condition that prevents a person from using some part of their body completely or learning something easily

What is a "disability"?

A disability is a physical, mental, sensory, or developmental condition that may limit a person's ability to perform certain tasks, participate in activities, or interact with their environment in the same way as others. Disabilities can vary widely in nature and seriousness, and they can appear from birth or later in life due to injury, illness, or other factors. People with disabilities may face challenges in areas such as movement, communication, learning, or daily living activities. However, with appropriate support, accommodations, and access to resources, individuals with disabilities can lead independent and fulfilling lives. It is important to promote acceptance and remove barriers to make sure of equal opportunities and participation for people with disabilities in all aspects of society.

shortcoming
noun
sh
ʃ
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
c
k
o
ə
m
m
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g

a flaw or weakness that reduces the quality or effectiveness of something or someone

defect
noun
d
d
e
i
f
f
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t

a flaw or deficiency that impairs the quality or effectiveness of something

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You learned 28 words from ACT Weakness and Deterioration Vocabulary. To improve learning and review vocabulary, start practicing.

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