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Boards and Skis

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1-
surfboard
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skateboard
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wakeboard
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sailboard
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bodyboard
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longboard
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windsurf board
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kiteboard
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skimboard
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stand-up paddle board
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paddleboard
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ski
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powder ski
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all-mountain ski
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freestyle ski
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race ski
surfboard
surfboard
noun
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a long board we stand or lie on to ride waves

example
Example
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They rented surfboards and wetsuits for their surfing lesson, eager to learn how to ride the waves.
The surfboard was custom-made to fit his height, weight, and surfing style.
What is a "surfboard"?

A surfboard is a long, flat board used in surfing to ride waves in the ocean. It is usually made of lightweight materials, such as fiberglass, and comes in different shapes and sizes depending on the style of surfing. Surfboards are designed to float on water and provide stability while allowing the surfer to balance and maneuver over waves. The rider stands on the board, using their body movements to control direction and speed as they ride the waves. Surfboards are essential for surfers and are used in both recreational and competitive surfing.

Word Family

surf
board
surfboard

surfboard

Noun
skateboard
skateboard
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a small board with two sets of wheels we stand on to move around by pushing one foot down

What is a "skateboard"?

A skateboard is a small board with four wheels, used for riding, tricks, and transportation. It is typically made of wood or plastic and has a flat surface with a set of metal components attached to the wheels. Skateboards are ridden by standing on the board and using one foot to push off the ground while balancing on the other foot. Skateboarders can perform various tricks, such as jumps, flips, and slides, often in skate parks or on streets.

Word Family

surf
board
surfboard

surfboard

Noun
wakeboard
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a type of water sport equipment resembling a small surfboard, designed for riding on water's surface while being towed behind a motorboat

What is a "wakeboard"?

A wakeboard is a type of board used in water sports, where the rider is pulled behind a boat while standing on the board. It is similar to a snowboard but with bindings that allow the rider to stay attached to the board. Wakeboards have a flat surface with edges designed for smooth sliding over the water, and they are used to perform tricks such as jumps, spins, and flips. Riders use the boat's speed and the pull of the rope to gain momentum and execute maneuvers.

Word Family

surf
board
surfboard

surfboard

Noun
sailboard
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a surfboard with a mast and sail for wind-powered water sports like windsurfing

What is a "sailboard"?

A sailboard is a type of board used in water sports that combines surfing and sailing. It has a large sail attached to a mast, which the rider controls to catch the wind and move across the water. The rider stands on the board and shifts their body to steer the sailboard, using the wind's power to glide, speed up, and perform tricks. Sailboards are popular in both calm and windy waters, and they offer a thrilling experience for those looking to combine balance, coordination, and wind power.

Word Family

surf
board
surfboard

surfboard

Noun
bodyboard
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a short, buoyant board ridden lying down on waves, used in bodyboarding

What is a "bodyboard"?

A bodyboard is a small, lightweight board used for riding waves in the ocean while lying on the stomach. It is typically made of foam and has a rounded shape, allowing the rider to catch waves and glide across the water. The rider uses their arms to paddle and steer the bodyboard, and in some cases, they can perform tricks like spins or jumps.

Word Family

surf
board
surfboard

surfboard

Noun
longboard
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a long skateboard designed for cruising, carving, and downhill racing

What is a "longboard"?

A longboard is a type of skateboard that is longer and wider than a standard skateboard. It is designed for smooth cruising, downhill racing, and performing tricks. Longboards are often used for transportation or recreational riding due to their stability and comfort over long distances. They have larger wheels than regular skateboards, which help provide a smoother ride on various surfaces. Longboards come in different shapes and sizes, and they are popular among skaters who enjoy downhill racing or carving turns on gentle slopes.

Word Family

surf
board
surfboard

surfboard

Noun
windsurf board
noun
uk flag
/wˈɪndsɜːf bˈoːɹd/

a long, stable platform with a sail that harnesses wind power to propel you across the water in windsurfing or boardsailing

What is a "windsurf board"?

A windsurf board is a type of board used in windsurfing, a water sport that combines elements of surfing and sailing. The board has a sail attached to a mast, which the rider controls to catch the wind and move across the water. Riders stand on the board, shift their body weight, and adjust the sail to steer and control the direction and speed. Windsurf boards are typically wider and more stable than regular surfboards, allowing riders to glide smoothly across the water while performing tricks or racing.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun

Word Family

surf
board
surfboard

surfboard

Noun
kiteboard
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a board ridden on water, propelled by a large kite that the rider controls

What is a "kiteboard"?

A kiteboard is a type of board used in kiteboarding, a water sport where the rider is pulled by a large kite while standing on the board. The board is designed to work with the power of the kite, allowing the rider to glide across the water and perform jumps, spins, and other tricks. Kiteboards are typically lightweight and come in different shapes to suit various styles of riding. Riders control the kite with a harness and lines, using the wind’s power to move across the water and perform aerial maneuvers.

Word Family

surf
board
surfboard

surfboard

Noun
skimboard
noun
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a small, flat board used for gliding over the water's surface in sports like skimboarding and surfing

What is a "skimboard"?

A skimboard is a small, flat board used for riding on shallow water or for gliding over the surface of the water close to the shore. The rider runs toward the water, throws the board onto the surface, and then quickly jumps onto it, riding it as it skims along the water. Skimboards are often used on beaches with small waves or calm water, and they are popular for performing tricks such as spins or jumps. The boards are lightweight, typically made of wood or foam, and come in various shapes to suit different riding styles.

Word Family

surf
board
surfboard

surfboard

Noun
stand-up paddle board
noun
uk flag
/ˌɛsjˌuːpˈiː bˈoːɹd/

a large, buoyant board used for stand-up paddling, a water sport where individuals stand and paddle on bodies of water

What is a "stand-up paddle board"?

A stand-up paddle board (SUP board) is a large, stable board used for paddling while standing up on the water. The rider uses a long paddle to move themselves across the water, standing upright on the board, which is designed to float easily. SUP boards are commonly used on calm lakes, rivers, and oceans, offering a relaxing way to enjoy the water while also providing a good full-body workout. Riders can also perform tricks, balance exercises, or even engage in yoga while on the board, making it a versatile water sport.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun

Word Family

surf
board
surfboard

surfboard

Noun
paddleboard
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long, flat board used for standing and paddling in sports like stand-up paddleboarding and surfing

What is a "paddleboard"?

A paddleboard is a type of board used in water sports where the rider stands or kneels on the board and uses a paddle to move across the water. It is similar to a stand-up paddleboard but may also refer to smaller boards used for kneeling or sitting while paddling. Paddleboards are commonly used on calm waters like lakes or rivers and are designed to float easily, providing a stable platform for the rider. They offer a great way to enjoy the water, improve balance, and get a full-body workout.

Word Family

surf
board
surfboard

surfboard

Noun
ski
ski
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either of a pair of long thin objects worn on our feet to make us move faster over the snow

What is a "ski"?

A ski is a long, narrow piece of equipment used for gliding over snow or water. In snow sports, skis are worn on the feet and attached to bindings, allowing the rider to slide down snowy slopes. They are designed to provide stability and control while turning or speeding down the mountain. In water sports, skis are used similarly, with the rider being pulled behind a boat across the water's surface. Skis come in different types depending on the sport, such as downhill, cross-country, or water skis, each designed to suit specific conditions and techniques.

Word Family

surf
board
surfboard

surfboard

Noun
powder ski
noun
uk flag
/pˈaʊdɚ skˈiː/

a type of ski designed for use in deep, soft snow, typically used in alpine skiing and backcountry skiing

What is a "powder ski"?

A powder ski is a type of ski designed specifically for deep, soft snow, often referred to as "powder" snow. These skis are wider than regular skis, which helps them float on top of the snow rather than sinking into it. Powder skis also have a special shape and bend to provide better control and stability in deep snow conditions, making them ideal for off-piste or backcountry skiing. The wide design allows for smoother turns and a more enjoyable ride through deep, fresh snow, making them popular among skiers who enjoy powder conditions.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun

Word Family

surf
board
surfboard

surfboard

Noun
all-mountain ski
noun
uk flag
/ˈɔːlmˈaʊntɪn skˈiː/

a versatile type of ski designed for use on various terrains and snow conditions, commonly used in alpine skiing

What is an "all-mountain ski"?

An all-mountain ski is a versatile type of ski designed to handle a variety of conditions and terrains, making it suitable for different types of skiing. These skis are built to perform well on both groomed slopes and off-piste areas, like powder or uneven snow. They are typically a good balance of width, length, and flexibility, providing stability and control in various snow conditions. All-mountain skis are popular among skiers who want a single pair of skis to use for different types of runs, from smooth trails to more challenging, varied areas.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun

Word Family

surf
board
surfboard

surfboard

Noun
freestyle ski
noun
uk flag
/fɹˈiːstaɪl skˈiː/

a type of ski used in freestyle skiing events

What is a "freestyle ski"?

A freestyle ski is a type of ski designed for performing tricks, jumps, and other acrobatic movements on various terrains. These skis are typically shorter and more flexible than other types, allowing for easier control and maneuverability in the air or on rails. Freestyle skis are often used in terrain parks, where skiers perform jumps, spins, and slides on features like ramps, boxes, and rails. They are also popular in events like slopestyle and halfpipe skiing, where creativity and skill in performing tricks are key.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun

Word Family

surf
board
surfboard

surfboard

Noun
race ski
noun
uk flag
/ɹˈeɪs skˈiː/

a type of ski specifically designed for competitive alpine skiing and ski racing

What is a "race ski"?

A race ski is a type of ski designed for high-speed performance and precision on groomed slopes, typically used in competitive skiing events like downhill races. These skis are longer and narrower than other skis, providing greater stability and control at high speeds. Race skis are built to maintain a strong grip on the snow, allowing athletes to carve sharp turns and navigate courses with precision. They are usually stiffer and have a specialized shape that helps maximize speed, making them ideal for experienced skiers focused on competitive performance.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun

Word Family

surf
board
surfboard

surfboard

Noun

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