A textile is a flexible material that is composed of interlacing fibers or yarn. The fibers can be made of natural or synthetic materials such as cotton, wool, silk, polyester, or nylon. Textiles can be produced through various techniques such as weaving, knitting, crocheting, or felting. Textiles are used to make a wide range of products such as clothing, accessories, home furnishings, and industrial products. The use of textiles has a long history and has played a significant role in the development of various cultures and societies. Today, the textile industry is a global business that involves the production, distribution, and sale of textiles and textile products.

What is a "textile"?

textile

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dGV4dGlsZQ&hash=8fdd4fc2bbfe9982a0d24d6312674b85ed242b0d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

foundation

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Zm91bmRhdGlvbg&hash=95e0ea8cb451a5da25e792134f40462e1e4769fb&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to date back

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZGF0ZSBiYWNr&hash=f1a779cd9c45726cd2e12f844af815951c3b4e82&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

steam engine

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3RlYW0gZW5naW5l&hash=74d63ca1a8aa6b312e27f15f03352326c9d5d2d1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

atmospheric

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YXRtb3NwaGVyaWM&hash=4a4843208ccc7f5dc4c0ea57db5499d0cca45acb&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

originally

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b3JpZ2luYWxseQ&hash=d59a6d8ecb38a88610b4acbc1e2ff5ceba65e125&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to power

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcG93ZXI&hash=62be22a0245b9d1130623f3c4080adee0c5b99d5&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to pump

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcHVtcA&hash=a2116067fdf34c4e9a8dfcffc40d0ecbf0ec8f0e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

mine

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWluZQ&hash=0982617806bafb4857c1a4f15a57c0b7dcfd04a0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

Scottish

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=U2NvdHRpc2g&hash=45b294e06852c5e44135adf312334fabe73c88c5&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

engineer

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZW5naW5lZXI&hash=890593094396c77c9333499af808ff46cbdc3b05&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to adapt

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYWRhcHQ&hash=a93043982b099d3400146ce62412829876451459&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

efficient

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZWZmaWNpZW50&hash=a70908c654bd88051c5d54e0579e8a7cbd7e69eb&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

manufacturer

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWFudWZhY3R1cmVy&hash=506dd9eff3552bbc256d781ed5c8f49af1f30cb1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to drive

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZHJpdmU&hash=cd61b4d63d5954464abddbe0dbcc2fad1249ecac&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

piston

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGlzdG9u&hash=0ba2f7ce4c3b3bfcac7a9f362696318406b143a7&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to produce

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcHJvZHVjZQ&hash=519d5b4026918e7dc343170a17055da31999b688&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

rotary motion

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cm90YXJ5IG1vdGlvbg&hash=8853b894860ab6b35d2ec3a7a5bdf3a15129e933&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

innovation

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5ub3ZhdGlvbg&hash=80e10c7bf49a11edf9c21a5cb802149ef051ba2b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

demand

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGVtYW5k&hash=38940539410bb0a6a4e1b32488624c9644844434&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

coal

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29hbA&hash=1adfb9081899e15f9188b7095c9fa580f62ab291&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

relatively

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVsYXRpdmVseQ&hash=8374fc9fc12d82f8b50883cfb03aae127361238d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

rapidly

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmFwaWRseQ&hash=a5d2ff6bda3d05ad1b5e314c6c831a3b69763595&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to run

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcnVu&hash=50863eec14f8502f3a7d579b082935ec287a1176&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

steam-powered

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3RlYW0tcG93ZXJlZA&hash=643a6146972ab966c858dd83795981d0cf1ee31b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

transportation

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dHJhbnNwb3J0YXRpb24&hash=aa9d0693150edd3418f629aed15858c0a2e839d1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A locomotive is a powerful vehicle that pulls or pushes trains along the tracks. It contains the engine or motor that provides the necessary force for the train to move. Locomotives are typically located at the front or rear of a train, although they can also be placed in the middle, depending on the design of the train. They are powered by diesel engines, electricity, or steam and are essential for both passenger and cargo trains. The primary role of a locomotive is to provide the force needed to move the entire train, carrying the cargo or passengers to their destination.

What is a "locomotive"?

locomotive

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bG9jb21vdGl2ZQ&hash=3bce773fde316e48dfb00bc76ad740008f18b3f3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

passenger

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGFzc2VuZ2Vy&hash=40210cd3e81f79605e2a9a5e15edaab86aebe07e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

industrial

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5kdXN0cmlhbA&hash=45e299e90c02e5a5a6e32bee7da27a2ee54bbb5c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

industrial revolution

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5kdXN0cmlhbCByZXZvbHV0aW9u&hash=219f000d2dd9ce6cd4f370938d8b50d285d24e44&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWlk&hash=e56dd1116cfe1a65c78f4787fc482d0c2dd2028e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to spread

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gc3ByZWFk&hash=4f3923f7a3e47fcdc5657c59beb6bf117e78fa1e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

including

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5jbHVkaW5n&hash=043ab5a1524cf91c5aad48cbaad2eb9555a2cd30&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

largely

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bGFyZ2VseQ&hash=ea99cef711c2c9ef324af566d28d05819a02f145&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

rural

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cnVyYWw&hash=484f5d489fd8fa7093b5dc85fdc7d8413abe2c2c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

agrarian

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWdyYXJpYW4&hash=14d44633d5a0d69a9e2c95d709e331bbd5a0de74&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to transform

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdHJhbnNmb3Jt&hash=c3e2b058d2d9589c62b42746a365ea78fe709c25&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

industrialized

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5kdXN0cmlhbGl6ZWQ&hash=03fdf99d6a6f01e312c97732c9f3ee1851dbcb86&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

urban

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dXJiYW4&hash=6bfbb82deada38ae0a6c0edab778ec93c9733d2a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

goods

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z29vZHM&hash=3be13dd1b01eb7ec9225bf06bf43ce85f8a4dccd&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to craft

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY3JhZnQ&hash=5f082ac54264cc2045e197c436b6919e8123390c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

by hand

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YnkgaGFuZA&hash=5cc810ee2fbb25becf92880d5ceb1891b61dc707&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

mass

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWFzcw&hash=a65c2b8bb086d2b1028bb78413786de4b907b8bd&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

quantity

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cXVhbnRpdHk&hash=af036144d184226c655304d4295432dfffab0fe8&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

machine

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWFjaGluZQ&hash=1b94ac93604f258aca1c7b2c7ec6a75526ae86e5&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

manufacturing

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWFudWZhY3R1cmluZw&hash=b72e46abf67fa3df8db3dce34bd511f856fa7d3f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

center

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2VudGVy&hash=0b32770e92d030ce239f26c159c9f5f46b4ebac0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

in addition

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW4gYWRkaXRpb24&hash=4d5e561e0ec35e849455e42ab71751b35ad3a383&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

widely

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=d2lkZWx5&hash=55cbc9bccb67e19e95696dc8a27ee1919269a456&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

along

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWxvbmc&hash=8af652d0e7051be2c62a1c3910683b94e609601e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

canal

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2FuYWw&hash=42d209263808b6580c8b5646983c72eff6bea9b5&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

gear

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z2Vhcg&hash=bbf13d1e7478ed0cb86b239e9ce598edb86325c7&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

mechanism

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWVjaGFuaXNt&hash=3afa03fe99241e4852a9e27d427e0c36e80b9002&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

power

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cG93ZXI&hash=5b8a3677499a27dfc10fb9c3da90d42b7714d9f1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

making

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWFraW5n&hash=18ae1e2d4432b79b6fbad6cde533a08fcf13fdeb&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

stroke

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3Ryb2tl&hash=d31f2309fdfbe3c73b4cc769049346344ecf1976&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

source

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c291cmNl&hash=9bda4402a8cb767b0cf60f80cea5d127f96075d0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

Here you can find the vocabulary from Test 2 - Reading - Passage 1 (1) in the Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic coursebook, to help you prepare for your IELTS exam.

IELTS 19 - Academic | Test 2 - Reading - Passage 1 (1)

Test 2 - Reading - Passage 1 (1)

Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic "Test 2 - Reading - Passage 1 (1)" Vocabulary