The taco is a traditional Mexican food consisting of a small hand-sized corn- or wheat-based tortilla topped with a filling, such as beef, pork, chicken, seafood, beans, vegetables, and cheese, and garnished with various condiments, such as salsa, guacamole, or sour cream, and vegetables, such as lettuce, onion, tomatoes, and chiles. It is believed to have originated from the Aztecs, who made flat bread out of corn and called it tlaxcalli, which was then stuffed with various concoctions of food. Tacos are a common form of antojitos, or Mexican street food, which have spread around the world. They can be made with a variety of fillings, allowing for great versatility and variety.

What is "taco"?

taco

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Fajitas are a popular Mexican dish that typically consist of grilled or sautéed strips of marinated meat, such as beef, chicken, or shrimp, that are served with warm tortillas, grilled peppers and onions, and a variety of toppings, such as salsa, guacamole, sour cream, and cheese. The meat is often marinated in a mixture of spices, lime juice, and oil, giving it a zesty and flavorful taste. Fajitas can be customized to individual tastes and dietary preferences, and can be made with a variety of different meats or vegetables. They are often served sizzling hot on a cast iron skillet or platter, adding an element of excitement and drama to the dining experience. Fajitas are a popular dish in Mexican and Tex-Mex cuisine, and are enjoyed by people of all ages and backgrounds.

What is "fajita"?

fajita

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A burrito is a popular Mexican dish that typically consists of a flour tortilla that is filled with a variety of ingredients, such as rice, beans, cheese, meat, and vegetables. The tortilla is then rolled up tightly, creating a cylindrical shape that is easy to eat on the go. Burritos are often served with additional toppings, such as salsa, guacamole, sour cream, and lettuce, which add a fresh and tangy flavor to the dish. Burritos can be customized to individual tastes and dietary preferences, and can be made with a variety of different meats or vegetables. They are a convenient and portable meal that is often enjoyed for lunch or dinner, and are a popular choice for take-out or delivery. Burritos are a beloved food item in Mexican and Tex-Mex cuisine.

What is "burrito"?

burrito

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Quesadillas are a type of Mexican snack or meal made from a flour or corn tortilla filled with cheese and other ingredients such as vegetables, meat, and beans. They are usually grilled or fried, and can be served with various sauces. Quesadillas are a popular snack around the world, and are often served as an appetizer or light meal. They are a convenient and tasty way to enjoy Mexican-style cuisine, and are a great source of protein and healthy fats.

What is "quesadilla"?

quesadilla

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Barbacoa is a traditional Mexican dish that typically consists of slow-cooked, seasoned meat, such as beef or lamb, that has been steamed or smoked until it is tender and flavorful. The meat is often cooked in an underground pit, known as a "barbacoa", which gives it a distinct smoky flavor and tender texture. Barbacoa can be served in a variety of ways, such as in tacos, burritos, or on its own with a side of rice and beans. It is often garnished with toppings such as cilantro, onions, and lime wedges, which add a fresh and zesty flavor to the dish. Barbacoa is a beloved food item in Mexican cuisine, and is often enjoyed for special occasions or as a weekend treat.

What is "barbacoa"?

barbacoa

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Chilaquiles are a Mexican dish made from fried tortilla chips that are simmered in a sauce and topped with cheese, sour cream, and other ingredients. They are usually served as a breakfast dish, but can also be enjoyed as a main course. Chilaquiles are a popular dish in Mexico, and are often served with eggs, beans, and other accompaniments. They are a delicious and nutritious way to enjoy Mexican cuisine, and are a great source of protein, fiber, and healthy fats.

What is "chilaquiles"?

chilaquiles

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Huevos Rancheros is a popular breakfast dish that originated in Mexico and is now enjoyed in many parts of the world. It typically consists of fried eggs served on a bed of lightly fried corn tortillas with a spicy tomato-based sauce, refried beans, and various toppings such as diced avocado, shredded cheese, and fresh cilantro. The dish is often served with a side of rice, salsa, and tortillas. It is a popular dish in many Mexican restaurants and is also easy to prepare at home.

What is "huevos rancheros"?

huevos rancheros

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Machaca is a traditional Latin American dish made by shredding dried beef and then using the shredded beef in recipes. To make machaca, beef is first cooked until tender and then air or sun dried until almost all moisture is gone. The dried beef is then shredded into thin strips using a knife or grinding tool. The resulting machaca shreds are coarse and fibrous with a very dry, jerky-like texture. Machaca is typically rehydrated and cooked with a sauce or stew base before eating. It is often prepared with ingredients like tomatoes, chili peppers, onions, and spices like cumin and oregano to make flavorsome sauces or fillings for tacos, burritos, and enchiladas. The rich, savory taste of machaca comes mainly from the dried beef and added seasonings. The texture of machaca after rehydrating and simmering becomes somewhat gelatinous and chewy. Machaca is a traditional ingredient in the cuisine of Northern Mexico and the Southwestern United States. It provides a flavorful, beefy addition to dishes while also being lower in fat and calories due to the drying process that beef undergoes in its preparation.

What is "machaca"?

machaca

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Discada is a traditional Argentine style of cooking meet that involves preparing large cuts of meat on an asado, or outdoor grill. The key feature of discada is that the meat is cooked very slowly over low, indirect heat for several hours. The result is rich, savory discada with a distinct smokey and caramelized flavor that is characteristic of this traditional Argentine method of low and slow grilling. The discada is typically served with chimichurri sauce, homemade bread, papas fritas, and other sides.

What is "discada"?

discada

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Menudo is a traditional Mexican soup that is made from beef tripe, hominy, and a variety of seasonings and spices. The dish has a distinctive red color due to the use of chili peppers and is often served with fresh cilantro, onions, and lime wedges for garnish. Menudo is typically served as a breakfast or brunch dish and is believed to have restorative properties, making it a popular choice for those who are recovering from a long night of festivities or drinking. The dish is often prepared in large batches and cooked slowly over a low flame, allowing the flavors to meld together and the tripe to become tender and flavorful. Menudo is a beloved food item in Mexican cuisine and is often enjoyed for special occasions and family gatherings.

What is "menudo"?

menudo

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An enchilada is a traditional Mexican dish consisting of a corn tortilla filled with a savory ingredient and topped with a chile-based sauce. To make enchiladas, corn tortillas are fried or briefly heated to soften and make them pliable. Each tortilla is then filled with a portion of a chosen filling like shredded chicken, roasted vegetables, or beans and cheese. The filled tortillas are arranged in a baking dish and topped with a chile sauce made with peppers, tomatoes, and spices. Common sauce types include red sauce from ancho chiles and green sauce from tomatillos and serranos. The enchiladas are then baked until the tortillas are soft and the filling is heated through. As the enchiladas bake, the chile sauce soaks into the tortillas and coats the filling, infusing the dish with the distinctive aromas and flavors of the sauce.

What is "enchilada"?

enchilada

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Aguachile is a traditional Mexican seafood cocktail made with shrimp marinated in a lime-infused chili sauce. To make aguachile, cooked shrimp is marinated in a sauce made from serrano chili peppers, lime juice, cilantro, garlic, and salt. The chilis and lime juice give the dish its distinctive spicy and tart flavor while the marinade softens and infuses the shrimp with flavor. The primary ingredients of the aguachile sauce are lime juice, serrano chilis, and salt. The lime juice provides a bright, tangy flavor and helps "cook" the shrimp in the acid as it marinates. The serrano chili peppers add heat and spice to the sauce along with some aromatic flavor. Aguachile is typically served with tostadas, tortilla chips , and garnished with diced avocado, radish, and cilantro.

What is "aguachile"?

aguachile

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Cemita is a traditional Mexican sandwich that is typically made on a sesame seed bun, known as a "cemita", and filled with a variety of ingredients such as meat, cheese, avocado, and various other toppings. The cemita bread is soft and slightly sweet, with a crispy crust, and is often spread with a layer of bean paste or mayonnaise before being filled with the other ingredients. The fillings can vary depending on the region, but popular options include milanesa (breaded beef), carne asada (grilled beef), or tinga (spicy shredded chicken). The sandwich is often garnished with fresh cilantro, onions, and a slice of Oaxaca cheese, giving it a fresh and zesty flavor. Cemita is a beloved food item in Mexican cuisine and is often enjoyed for lunch or dinner.

What is "cemita"?

cemita

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Arroz Rojo is a traditional Mexican rice dish that is commonly served as a side dish or as part of a main meal. The dish gets its name from the use of tomatoes, which give the rice its distinctive red color. To prepare arroz rojo, long-grain white rice is first toasted in oil or butter until lightly browned, and then cooked in a mixture of tomato sauce, chicken or vegetable broth, and various spices such as cumin, garlic, and chili powder. The rice is then simmered until it is tender and the liquid has been absorbed, resulting in a flavorful and aromatic dish that pairs well with a variety of Mexican-inspired entrees.

What is "arroz rojo"?

arroz rojo

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Molotes are a type of Mexican snack or appetizer that are popular in the Oaxaca region of Mexico. They are made by filling a small, oval-shaped masa dough with a mixture of ingredients such as mashed potatoes, chorizo, cheese, or beans, and then deep-frying until crispy and golden brown. The filling is often seasoned with spices such as cumin, garlic, and chili powder, to add extra flavor and complexity. Molotes are served hot and crispy, and are often accompanied by a variety of sauces and toppings, such as salsa, guacamole, or sour cream.

What is "molote"?

molote

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Flautas are a type of Mexican snack made from a rolled up corn or flour tortilla filled with cheese and other ingredients such as vegetables, meat, and beans. They are usually deep-fried and served with various sauces. Flautas are a popular snack around the world, and are often served as an appetizer or light meal. They are a convenient and tasty way to enjoy Mexican-style cuisine, and are a great source of protein and healthy fats.

What is "flauta"?

flauta

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A sope is a traditional Mexican dish that consists of a thick, round corn tortilla that is fried until crispy and then topped with various ingredients. The tortilla is typically pinched around the edges to create a shallow, bowl-like shape, which is then filled with refried beans, meat, cheese, lettuce, salsa, and other toppings. Sopes can be made with a variety of meats, such as chicken, beef, or pork, and can be customized to individual tastes and dietary preferences. They are often served as a snack or appetizer, but can also be enjoyed as a full meal. Sopes are a beloved food item in Mexican cuisine and are enjoyed by people of all ages and backgrounds.

What is "sope"?

sope

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Puntas are a traditional Mexican stew made with beef head meat cuts like cheek and tongue. To make puntas, beef head cuts like cheek, tongue and sometimes lips are trimmed of excess fat and cartilage then simmered in a savory broth. Seasonings like oregano, Bay leaves, garlic, salt and pepper are added to the broth to create a flavorful base for the stew. The simmering broth breaks down the connective tissues in the meat, yielding fall-apart chunks of flavorful, tender puntas. The long, slow cooking process turns the usually tougher beef head cuts into a rich, gelatinous stew filled with concentrated beefy flavor. Puntas is typically served with flour or corn tortillas to sop up the delicious broth and accompanied by sides like beans, rice and chopped onions. Despite using less desirable meat cuts, puntas offers big, comforting flavor and an authentic taste of Mexican comfort food.

What is "puntas"?

puntas

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Chili is a traditional Mexican dish that is made with a combination of meat, chili peppers, and a variety of spices and seasonings. The dish can be made with a variety of different meats, such as beef, pork, or chicken, and can be customized to individual tastes and dietary preferences. Chili peppers are a key ingredient in the dish, adding a spicy and robust flavor that is balanced out by the addition of tomatoes, onions, and other ingredients. Chili is often served with rice, beans, and tortilla chips, and can be topped with a variety of garnishes, such as cheese, sour cream, and cilantro. The dish is a staple of Mexican cuisine and is enjoyed by people of all ages and backgrounds.

What is "chili"?

chili

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Enmoladas are Mexican dishes consisting of corn tortillas coated in mole sauce, stuffed with shredded chicken or turkey, and then rolled or folded to be served with cheese, onions, and sesame seeds. They are not always baked, but are more often served individually, stuffed, rolled, put on a plate and topped with the mole. The mole sauce can be any color, but the darkest mole, mole negro, is the most popular. Vegetables can also be used as a filling. Enmoladas can be heated like a regular tortilla, or briquettes can be used to cook them quickly.

What is "enmolada"?

enmolada

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Enfrijolada is a traditional Mexican dish that consists of a tortilla that has been dipped in a puree of black beans, then filled with a variety of ingredients such as cheese, meat, or vegetables, and then rolled up. The black bean puree gives the tortilla a rich and savory flavor, while the filling adds a variety of textures and tastes. Enfrijoladas are often served as a breakfast or brunch dish, but can also be enjoyed for lunch or dinner. The dish is often garnished with fresh cilantro, onions, and sour cream, adding a fresh and zesty flavor to the dish. Enfrijoladas are a beloved food item in Mexican cuisine and are enjoyed by people of all ages and backgrounds.

What is "enfrijolada"?

enfrijolada

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Bionico is a type of Mexican fruit salad that is often served as a dessert or snack. The dish typically consists of a variety of fresh fruits such as strawberries, bananas, papaya, and mango, which are chopped into bite-sized pieces and served in a bowl. The fruit is then topped with a sweet cream sauce made from condensed milk, cream, and sugar, and may also be sprinkled with granola or coconut flakes for added texture and flavor. Bionico is a refreshing and healthy dessert option that is popular in many parts of Mexico and is often served at street fairs, markets, and restaurants.

What is "bionico"?

bionico

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Papadzules is a traditional dish from the Yucatán Peninsula resembling enchiladas. It consists of corn tortillas dipped in a sauce of pepita (pumpkin seeds) filled with hard-boiled eggs, and garnished with a cooked tomato-pepper sauce. The name is something of a mystery. Papadzules brilliantly showcase core staples of the Mayan kitchen: corn, squash seeds, tomato, egg, and little else. Originally, the eggs would have been from wild and domesticated turkeys, chickens, ducks, and iguanas.

What is "papadzules"?

papadzules

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Torta is a type of Mexican sandwich that is made using a soft, round bread roll called a telera or a bolillo. The bread is typically sliced in half and filled with a variety of ingredients such as meats, cheeses, vegetables, and sauces. Popular fillings for tortas include grilled chicken, steak, or pork, avocado, beans, and a variety of fresh or pickled vegetables. The sandwich may also be topped with a spicy red or green salsa or a creamy guacamole for added flavor and texture. Tortas are often served as a lunchtime meal or a hearty snack and can be found at many street vendors, markets, and restaurants in Mexico and other parts of Latin America.

What is "torta"?

torta

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Tostadas are a type of Mexican snack made from a flat, fried tortilla topped with cheese, lettuce, tomatoes, and other ingredients. They are usually served with various sauces, and can be enjoyed as an appetizer or light meal. Tostadas are a popular snack around the world, and are a convenient and tasty way to enjoy Mexican-style cuisine. They are a great source of protein and healthy fats.

What is "tostada"?

tostada

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Pambazo is a type of Mexican sandwich that is made using a soft white bread roll that is dipped in a red guajillo pepper sauce and then filled with a variety of ingredients such as potatoes, chorizo, refried beans, lettuce, and cheese. The sandwich is then toasted on a griddle until crispy and golden brown on the outside and hot and flavorful on the inside. Pambazo sandwiches are often sold by street vendors in Mexico and are a popular snack or lunch item. They are known for their spicy and savory flavors and are often served with a variety of toppings such as sour cream, fresh salsa, or pickled jalapenos.

What is "pambazo"?

pambazo

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Gordita is a type of Mexican snack or street food that is made from a thick, round masa (corn dough) patty that is filled with a variety of ingredients such as beans, cheese, meat, or vegetables, and then pressed flat and lightly fried until crispy on the outside and soft on the inside. The word "gordita" means "little fat one" in Spanish, referring to the thick and fluffy texture of the masa patty. Gorditas are often served as a handheld snack or meal and are a popular food item at street fairs, markets, and festivals throughout Mexico and other parts of Latin America. They can be enjoyed on their own or topped with a variety of condiments such as salsa, guacamole, or sour cream.

What is "gordita"?

gordita

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Tlayuda is a traditional Mexican dish that originated in the Oaxaca region and consists of a large, crispy tortilla that is topped with refried beans, cheese, meat, lettuce, tomato, and avocado. The tortilla is typically made from large, thin, and crispy corn dough, and is often grilled over an open flame to give it a smoky and charred flavor. The toppings can vary depending on personal preferences, but typically include traditional Mexican ingredients such as chorizo, grilled beef, or pork. Tlayuda is often served as a snack or appetizer, but can also be enjoyed as a full meal. It is a beloved food item in Mexican cuisine and is enjoyed by people of all ages and backgrounds.

What is "tlayuda"?

tlayuda

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A chalupa is a traditional Mexican dish that consists of a small, boat-shaped fried corn tortilla that is filled with a variety of ingredients, such as shredded chicken, beef, or pork, and topped with lettuce, tomato, cheese, and sour cream. The tortilla is typically deep-fried until crispy and golden brown, giving it a crunchy texture that contrasts well with the soft and flavorful filling. Chalupas can be made with a variety of different toppings, such as salsa, guacamole, or jalapenos, and can be customized to individual tastes and dietary preferences. They are often served as a snack or appetizer, but can also be enjoyed as a full meal. Chalupas are a beloved food item in Mexican cuisine and are enjoyed by people of all ages and backgrounds.

What is "chalupa"?

chalupa

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Here you will learn the names of different Mexican foods in English such as "taco", "fajita", and "quesadilla".

English Words for "Mexican Food"