A campus is the land and buildings that belong to a school, college, or university, where students attend classes, study, and often live. It usually includes classrooms, libraries, dormitories, dining areas, and spaces for recreation or sports. A campus is designed to bring together the facilities needed for learning, socializing, and daily activities in one organized area.

What is a "campus"?

campus

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A cathedral is a large and important church, often the main church in a region or city. It is typically the seat of a bishop, which is why it holds special significance in Christian traditions. Cathedrals are known for their grand size, elaborate architecture, and often feature stunning stained glass windows, tall spires, and intricate decorations. They are often designed to inspire awe and are considered landmarks or symbols of faith, history, and culture.

What is a "cathedral"?

cathedral

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A cottage is a small, cozy house, typically located in a rural or semi-rural area. It is often made from wood or stone and is known for its charming, rustic style. Cottages are usually one or two stories and may have a thatched roof or a traditional design. They are often used as vacation homes or weekend getaways, offering a peaceful and intimate living space. The surrounding area of a cottage is often scenic, with gardens, forests, or countryside views, making it a popular choice for those seeking a quiet retreat.

What is a "cottage"?

cottage

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A frame is the supporting structure of a building, piece of furniture, vehicle, or other object, designed to shape and hold everything together. It provides stability and strength, ensuring that the item can withstand weight and pressure. In buildings, frames are typically made from materials like wood or metal and serve as the skeleton, defining the overall shape and layout. In furniture, frames support surfaces like tables and chairs, while in vehicles, they form the foundation that holds various components in place. The design and quality of a frame are crucial for the durability and functionality of the item it supports.

What is a "frame"?

frame

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impressive

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indoors

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A skyscraper is a very tall, multi-story building that is designed for offices, apartments, or other purposes. These buildings are typically made of steel and glass, allowing them to reach great heights while remaining strong and stable. Skyscrapers are often found in large cities and are considered symbols of modern architecture and urban development. They offer space for many people or businesses and have features like elevators to move quickly between floors. Skyscrapers are designed to maximize space in crowded areas where land is limited.

What is a "skyscraper"?

skyscraper

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A plan is a detailed drawing or diagram that shows the layout, design, and dimensions of a building or structure. It outlines the placement of walls, doors, windows, and other features, providing a clear guide for construction. Plans are created to ensure that the project is built according to the design, meets safety standards, and is functional. They are often used by architects, engineers, and builders to organize and manage the construction process, ensuring everything is built as intended.

What is a "plan"?

plan

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abandoned

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aisle

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A cellar is a room or space located below ground level in a building, often used for storage. It is typically found beneath homes, where it serves as a place to store food, wine, or other items that require cool or dry conditions. Cellars can also be used for additional living space, such as a laundry room or recreation area. They are usually accessed by a staircase or trapdoor and may have small windows or ventilation for air circulation.

What is a "cellar"?

cellar

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to collapse

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Concrete is a building material made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones or gravel. It is strong and durable when it hardens and is used in a variety of construction projects, such as buildings, roads, and bridges. Concrete can be poured into molds to form different shapes, and it is valued for its strength, versatility, and ability to withstand heavy use and harsh weather. It can also be reinforced with steel to improve its strength and resistance to cracking.

What is "concrete"?

concrete

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to construct

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contemporary

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downtown

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estate

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outdoors

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external

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A greenhouse is a building made of glass or clear plastic that is used to grow plants in a controlled environment. It allows sunlight to enter, creating a warm space for plants to thrive, even in colder weather. Greenhouses are often used for growing flowers, vegetables, or tropical plants that need specific conditions to grow properly. They help protect plants from harsh weather conditions like frost or heavy rain while maintaining the right temperature and humidity levels. Greenhouses can range in size from small home structures to large commercial ones.

What is a "greenhouse"?

greenhouse

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landmark

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Property refers to physical land and the structures on it that are owned by an individual, group, or organization. It includes land and any buildings such as houses, commercial buildings, or industrial spaces. Property can be bought, sold, rented, or developed for various purposes, such as living, working, or manufacturing. The owner of the property has legal rights to control and use it, following local laws and regulations.

What is "property"?

property

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to restore

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rural

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urban

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spacious

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Here you will learn some English words about architecture, such as "campus", "abandoned", "outdoors", etc. that are needed for the IELTS exam.

Lesson 1

Architecture

Words related to "Architecture" | IELTS Academic Vocabulary