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Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation /

Rules and Requirements

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1-
law
2-
to lay down
3-
legit
4-
lenient
5-
leniently
6-
to make an exception
7-
must
8-
necessary
9-
necessity
10-
need
11-
non-compliant
12-
obligatory
13-
to observe
14-
to order
15-
ordinance
16-
to play by one's own rules
17-
to police
18-
prerequisite
19-
to provide
20-
provided (that)
21-
providing (that)
22-
proviso
law
law
noun
l
l
a
ɑ
w
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a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

example
Example
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Breaking the law can result in serious consequences.
The police officer explained the traffic laws to the new driver.
to lay down
to lay down
Verb
uk flag
/lˈeɪ dˈaʊn/

to officially state that something, such as a principle or rule must be obeyed

Grammatical Information:

Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
lay
phrase's particle
down
legit
Adjective
l
l
e
ɛ
g
ʤ
i
ɪ
t
t

approved or allowed by the law

lenient
Adjective
l
l
e
i
n
n
ie
n
n
t
t

(of a person) tolerant, flexible, or relaxed in enforcing rules or standards, often forgiving and understanding toward others

leniently
Adverb
l
l
e
i
n
n
i
j
e
ə
n
n
t
t
l
l
y
i

in a manner that is less strict when punishing someone or when enforcing a law

to make an exception
phrase
uk flag
/mˌeɪk ɐn ɛksˈɛpʃən/
Collocation

to treat a specific case differently from the usual rule or practice

must
must
Verb
m
m
u
ʌ
s
s
t
t

used to show that something is very important and needs to happen

Grammatical Information:

modal verb
necessary
necessary
Adjective
n
n
e
ɛ
c
s
e
ə
ss
s
a
ɛ
r
r
y
i

unable to be changed or avoided

necessity
noun
n
n
e
ə
c
s
e
ɛ
ss
s
i
ə
t
t
y
i

the fact that something must happen or is needed

need
noun
n
n
ee
i:
d
d

a condition or situation in which something is necessary

non-compliant
Adjective
uk flag
/nˌɑːnkəmplˈaɪənt/

refusing to follow a law or rule

compliant
obligatory
obligatory
Adjective
o
ə
b
b
l
l
i
ɪ
g
g
a
ə
t
t
o
ɔ
r
r
y
i

necessary as a result of a rule or law

to observe
Verb
o
ə
b
b
s
z
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
e

to comply with laws or regulations

disrespect

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to order
to order
Verb
o
ɔ:
r
r
d
d
e
ə
r
r

to give an instruction to someone to do something through one's authority

Grammatical Information:

ditransitive
ordinance
noun
o
ɔ
r
r
d
d
i
ə
n
n
a
ə
n
n
c
s
e

an official rule or order that is imposed by the law or someone with authority

to play by one's own rules
phrase
uk flag
/plˈeɪ baɪ wˈʌnz ˈoʊn ɹˈuːlz/

to do things as one sees fit, not according to laws or rules

to police
to police
Verb
p
p
o
ə
l
l
i
i:
c
s
e

to oversee and enforce laws, regulations, or safety measures in a specific area, typically carried out by law enforcement or responsible authorities

Grammatical Information:

transitive
prerequisite
noun
uk flag
/pɹiˈɹɛkwəzət/

something that is required as a precondition for something else following

to provide
Verb
p
p
r
r
o
ə
v
v
i
d
d
e

(of a law or a rule) to specify that it is obligatory for something to be done

Grammatical Information:

transitive
provided (that)
conjunction
uk flag
/pɹəvˈaɪdᵻd ðˈæt ɔːɹ/

used for stating conditions necessary for something to happen or be available

providing (that)
conjunction
uk flag
/pɹəvˈaɪdɪŋ ðˈæt ɔːɹ/

on the condition that; understanding that

proviso
noun
p
p
r
r
o
ə
v
v
i
s
z
o

a condition that needs accepting before making an agreement

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