Words related to "Computers" | IELTS Academic Vocabulary

to access

Verb

a

æ

c

k

c

s

e

ɛ

ss

s

Close

Sign in

to reach or to be able to reach and enter a place

Example

Click on words

The new employee was provided with a key card to access the restricted areas of the office.

The archaeologists had to excavate the site to access the ancient artifacts buried beneath the surface.

Grammatical Information:

transitive

chip

noun

ch

ʧ

i

ɪ

p

a very small piece of semiconductor, used to make a complicated electronic circuit or integrated circuit

information technology

noun

/ˌɪnfɚˈmeɪʃən tɛkˈnɑləʤi/

a field of science that deals with the use or study of electronic devices and processes in which data is stored, created, modified, etc.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun

to log in

Verb

/lɑɡ ɪn/

to start using a computer system, online account, or application by doing particular actions

log out

Grammatical Information:

intransitive

Phrasal Status

inseparable

phrase's verb

log

phrase's particle

in

programmer

noun

p

r

o

oʊ

g

r

a

æ

mm

m

e

ə

r

a person who writes computer programs

software

noun

s

o

ɑ:

f

t

w

a

e

r

e

the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

hardware

noun

h

a

ɑ

r

d

w

a

ɛ

r

e

the physical and electronic parts of a computer or other similar system

software

artificial intelligence

noun

/ˌɑːɹɾɪfˈɪʃəl ɪntˈɛlɪdʒəns/

a field of science that deals with creating programs able to learn or copy human behavior

What is "artificial intelligence"?

Artificial intelligence (AI) is the field of computer science that focuses on creating machines and systems capable of performing tasks that typically require human intelligence. This includes tasks like problem-solving, learning, speech recognition, and decision-making. AI is used in various applications such as robotics, natural language processing, and self-driving cars.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun

to code

Verb

c

k

o

oʊ

d

e

to write a computer program using specific instructions

Grammatical Information:

transitive

database

noun

d

a

æ

t

a

ə

b

a

eɪ

s

e

a large structure of data stored in a computer that makes accessing necessary information easier

to input

Verb

i

ɪ

n

p

u

ʊ

t

to put data into a computer or any piece of electronic equipment

Grammatical Information:

transitive

to output

Verb

o

a

u

ʊ

t

p

u

ʊ

t

to produce or supply information using a computer or any other device

Grammatical Information:

transitive

to install

Verb

i

ɪ

n

s

t

a

ɔ

ll

l

to add a piece of software to a computer system

Grammatical Information:

transitive

to process

Verb

p

r

o

ɑ

c

s

e

ɛ

ss

s

to handle and work with data by operating on them in a computer

Grammatical Information:

transitive

to scan

Verb

s

c

k

a

æ

n

(of a computer program) to examine applications or digital files in order to detect any viruses or malware

Grammatical Information:

transitive

virtual

Adjective

v

i

ɜ

r

t

ʧ

ua

uə

l

(of a place, object, etc.) generated through the use of software

virtual reality

noun

/vˈɜːtʃuːəl ɹɪˈælɪɾi/

an artificial environment generated by a computer that makes the user think what they are seeing or hearing is real, by using a special headphone and a helmet that displays the generated environment

What is "virtual reality"?

Virtual reality is a technology that creates a computer-generated environment that people can interact with as if they were actually there. By wearing special headsets and sometimes using other equipment, users are placed in a simulated world where they can look around, move, and interact with objects. This technology is used for entertainment, training, or learning, allowing users to experience and explore a digital space that feels very realistic.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun

anti-virus program

noun

/ˈæntaɪvˈaɪɹəs pɹˈoʊɡɹæm/

a software designed to detect, prevent, and remove harmful software, such as viruses, from a computer or device

Grammatical Information:

compound noun

backup

noun

b

a

æ

ck

k

u

ə

p

(computing) a copy of computer data that can be used to restore lost or damaged data

to computerize

Verb

c

k

o

ə

m

p

u

ju

t

e

ɜ

r

i

aɪ

z

e

to use computers to perform a task or do a particular job

interactive

Adjective

i

ɪ

n

t

e

ɜ

r

a

æ

c

k

t

i

ɪ

v

e

describing the constant passage of data between a computer or other device and a user

to scroll

Verb

s

c

k

r

o

oʊ

ll

l

to move what is being displayed on a computer or smartphone screen up or down to see different parts of it

Grammatical Information:

intransitive

to refresh

Verb

r

e

ɪ

f

r

e

ɛ

sh

ʃ

(computing) to update a display, internet page, etc. and make the most recent information appear

Grammatical Information:

transitive

archive

noun

a

ɑ

r

ch

k

i

aɪ

v

e

a place or a collection of records or documents of historical importance

What is an "archive"?

An archive is a collection of records, documents, or materials that are preserved for their historical, legal, or informational value. Archives can include a variety of items such as manuscripts, photographs, letters, and other documents. They are often maintained by institutions, libraries, or organizations to keep important information safe and accessible for future reference. The process of archiving involves organizing, cataloging, and storing these materials to ensure their preservation and usability over time.

binary

Adjective

b

i

aɪ

n

a

ɜ

r

y

i

based on or using a numerical system that operates only on 0 and 1

login

noun

l

o

ɔ

g

i

ɪ

n

the act of entering or starting to use a computer system or an online account

username

noun

u

ju:

s

z

e

ə

r

n

a

eɪ

m

e

a unique identifier or name chosen by a user to represent themselves or their account in online platforms, websites, or social media

What is a "username"?

A username is a unique identifier chosen by a user to access an account or service online. It is typically used along with a password to log into websites, apps, or online platforms. A username helps distinguish one user from another, making it easier to manage accounts and personal information. It can be made up of letters, numbers, or symbols, and is often selected by the user when creating an account.

Grammatical Information:

application program

noun

/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃən ˈproʊɡræm/

a piece of software programed to perform a specific task

Grammatical Information:

compound noun

antivirus

Adjective

a

æ

n

t

i

v

i

aɪ

r

u

ə

s

having the ability to protect a system from viruses by finding and destroying them

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You learned 29 words from Lesson 10. To improve learning and review vocabulary, start practicing.

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