Words related to "Conducting Research" | IELTS Academic Vocabulary

to analyze

Verb

a

æ

n

a

ə

l

y

aɪ

z

e

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to examine or study something in detail in order to explain or understand it

Example

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The scientist needed to analyze the data to draw meaningful conclusions from the experiment.

In literature class, students were asked to analyze the symbolism in the novel.

Grammatical Information:

transitive

analysis

noun

a

ə

n

a

æ

l

y

ə

s

i

ə

s

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

Grammatical Information:

Plural form

analyses

to conclude

Verb

c

k

o

ə

n

c

k

l

u

d

e

to draw a logical inference or outcome based on established premises or evidence

Grammatical Information:

transitive

conclusion

noun

c

k

o

ə

n

c

k

l

u

s

ʒ

io

ə

n

a decision reached after thoroughly considering all relevant information

to confirm

Verb

c

k

o

ə

n

f

i

ɜ

r

m

to show or say that something is the case, particularly by providing proof

negate

Grammatical Information:

transitive

to determine

Verb

d

e

ə

t

e

ɜ

r

m

i

ə

n

e

to learn of and confirm the facts about something through calculation or research

Grammatical Information:

transitive

development

noun

d

e

ɪ

v

e

ɛ

l

o

ə

p

m

e

ə

n

t

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

degeneration

to experiment

Verb

e

ɪ

x

ks

p

e

ɛ

r

i

ə

m

e

ə

n

t

to do a scientific test on something or someone in order to find out the results

Grammatical Information:

intransitive

laboratory

noun

l

a

æ

b

o

r

a

ə

t

o

ɔ

r

y

i

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

What is a "laboratory"?

A laboratory is a controlled environment where scientific experiments, research, and practical learning activities are conducted. It is equipped with tools, instruments, and materials needed for conducting tests, measurements, or experiments. Laboratories are commonly found in schools, colleges, and universities, especially in subjects such as science, chemistry, biology, and physics. They allow students and researchers to apply theoretical knowledge in hands-on experiments, fostering a deeper understanding of scientific principles and processes.

to prove

Verb

p

r

o

u

v

e

to show that something is true through the use of evidence or facts

disprove

Grammatical Information:

transitive

scientific

Adjective

s

c

ie

aɪə

n

t

i

ɪ

f

i

ɪ

c

k

relating to or based on the principles and methods of science

unscientific

statistic

noun

s

t

a

ə

t

i

ɪ

s

t

i

ɪ

c

k

a number or piece of data representing measurements or facts

study

noun

s

t

u

ʌ

d

y

i

a detailed and careful consideration and examination

theory

noun

th

θ

eo

iɜ

r

y

i

a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something

to classify

Verb

c

k

l

a

æ

ss

s

i

ə

f

y

aɪ

to put people or things in different categories or groups

Grammatical Information:

transitive

to conduct

Verb

c

k

o

ɑ

n

d

u

ə

c

k

t

to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something

Grammatical Information:

transitive

to evaluate

Verb

e

i

v

a

æ

l

u

ju

a

eɪ

t

e

to calculate or judge the quality, value, significance, or effectiveness of something or someone

Grammatical Information:

transitive

hypothesis

noun

h

y

aɪ

p

o

ɑ

th

θ

e

ə

s

i

ə

s

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

principle

noun

p

r

i

ɪ

n

c

s

i

ə

p

ə

l

e

a fundamental rule that is considered to be true and can serve as a basis for further reasoning or behavior

procedure

noun

p

r

o

ə

c

s

e

i

d

ʤ

u

ɜ

r

e

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

trial

noun

t

r

ia

aɪə

l

a process conducted in order to decide on how effective, safe, etc. someone or something is

to model

Verb

m

o

ɑ

d

e

ə

l

to create a smaller representation of something using wood, etc.

Grammatical Information:

transitive

to correlate

Verb

c

k

o

ɔ

rr

r

e

ə

l

a

eɪ

t

e

to be closely connected or have mutual effects

Grammatical Information:

transitive

to disprove

Verb

d

i

ɪ

s

p

r

o

u

v

e

to show that something is false or incorrect

prove

Grammatical Information:

transitive

empirical

Adjective

e

ɛ

m

p

i

ɪ

r

i

ɪ

c

k

a

ə

l

based upon observations or experiments instead of theories or ideas

theoretical

experimental

Adjective

e

ɪ

x

ks

p

e

ɛ

r

i

ɪ

m

e

ɛ

n

t

a

ə

l

relating to or involving scientific experiments, especially those designed to test hypotheses or explore new ideas

theoretical

Adjective

th

θ

eo

iɜ

r

e

ɛ

t

i

ɪ

c

k

a

ə

l

concerned with understanding and explaining phenomena rather than directly applying them to real-world situations

applied

thesis

noun

th

θ

e

i

s

i

ə

s

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

to verify

Verb

v

e

ɛ

r

i

ə

f

y

aɪ

to examine the truth or accuracy of something

Grammatical Information:

transitive

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You learned 29 words from Lesson 14. To improve learning and review vocabulary, start practicing.

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