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Essential Vocabulary for TOEFL /

Personal Characteristics

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1-
easy-going
2-
arrogant
3-
courageous
4-
dishonest
5-
caring
6-
charitable
7-
genuine
8-
immoral
9-
thoughtful
10-
patient
11-
stubborn
12-
extrovert
13-
introvert
14-
optimistic
15-
pessimistic
16-
self-confident
17-
affectionate
18-
attentive
19-
cautious
20-
clumsy
21-
daring
22-
eccentric
23-
enthusiastic
24-
dependable
25-
greedy
26-
immature
27-
good-natured
28-
sympathetic
29-
tolerant
30-
irritable
31-
honorable
32-
committed
easy-going
Easy-going
uk flag
/ˈiːziɡˈoʊɪŋ/
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[ Adjective ]

calm and not easily worried or annoyed

example
Example
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She’s very easy-going and never gets stressed over small problems.
His easy-going nature makes him a great person to travel with.
Despite the chaos at work, he remained easy-going and calm.
arrogant
Arrogant
simplified /erēgēnt/
a
ɛ
rr
r
o
ə
g
g
a
ə
n
n
t
t
[ Adjective ]

showing a proud, unpleasant attitude toward others and having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

courageous
Courageous
simplified /kēreijēs/
c
k
ou
ə
r
r
a
g
ʤ
eou
ə
s
s
[ Adjective ]

expressing no fear when faced with danger or difficulty

cowardly
dishonest
Dishonest
simplified /disaanēst/
d
d
i
ɪ
sh
s
o
ɑ:
n
n
e
ə
s
s
t
t
[ Adjective ]

not truthful or trustworthy, often engaging in immoral behavior

honest
caring
Caring
simplified /kering/
c
k
a
ɛ
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
[ Adjective ]

showing concern for the well-being of others and being kind and supportive in one's actions and interactions

charitable
Charitable
simplified /chārētēbēl/
ch
ʧ
a
æ
r
r
i
ə
t
t
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
[ Adjective ]

kind and generous toward the less fortunate

uncharitable
Genuine
simplified /jenyēwēn/
g
ʤ
e
ɛ
n
n
u
j
i
n
n
e
[ Adjective ]

having an original and authentic nature

immoral
Immoral
simplified /imaawrēl/
i
ɪ
mm
m
o
ɔ:
r
r
a
ə
l
l
[ Adjective ]

acting in a way that goes against accepted moral standards or principles

moral
thoughtful
Thoughtful
simplified /thaawtfēl/
th
θ
ou
ɔ:
gh
t
t
f
f
u
ə
l
l
[ Adjective ]

thinking deeply about oneself and one's experiences, often resulting in new understandings or realizations

patient
Patient
simplified /peishēnt/
p
p
a
t
ʃ
ie
ə
n
n
t
t
[ Adjective ]

able to remain calm, especially in challenging or difficult situations, without becoming annoyed or anxious

impatient
stubborn
Stubborn
simplified /stabērn/
s
s
t
t
u
ʌ
bb
b
o
ə
r
r
n
n
[ Adjective ]

unwilling to change one's attitude or opinion despite good reasons to do so

docile
Extrovert
simplified /ekstrēvērt/
e
ɛ
x
ks
t
t
r
r
o
ə
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
[ Adjective ]

confident and energetic and wanting to spend time with others

introvert
Introvert
simplified /introwvērt/
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
r
r
o
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
[ Adjective ]

quiet and shy and wanting to spend time with oneself instead of with others

optimistic
Optimistic
simplified /ɑptēmistik/
o
ɑ
p
p
t
t
i
ə
m
m
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
[ Adjective ]

having a hopeful and positive outlook on life, expecting good things to happen

pessimistic
pessimistic
Pessimistic
simplified /pesēmistik/
p
p
e
ɛ
ss
s
i
ə
m
m
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
[ Adjective ]

having or showing a negative view of the future and always waiting for something bad to happen

optimistic
self-confident
Self-confident
uk flag
/ˌsɛɫfˈkɑnfədənt/
[ Adjective ]

(of a person) having trust in one's abilities and qualities

affectionate
Affectionate
simplified /ēfekshēnēt/
a
ə
ff
f
e
ɛ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
t
t
e
[ Adjective ]

expressing love and care

attentive
Attentive
simplified /ētentiv/
a
ə
tt
t
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
[ Adjective ]

giving much attention to something or someone with interest

heedless
cautious
Cautious
simplified /kaawshēs/
c
k
au
ɔ:
t
ʃ
iou
ə
s
s
[ Adjective ]

(of a person) careful to avoid danger or mistakes

incautious
clumsy
Clumsy
simplified /klamzi/
c
k
l
l
u
ʌ
m
m
s
z
y
i
[ Adjective ]

doing things or moving in a way that lacks control and care, usually causing accidents

daring
Daring
simplified /dering/
d
d
a
ɛ
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
[ Adjective ]

brave enough to take risks and do dangerous things

eccentric
Eccentric
simplified /iksentrik/
e
ɪ
c
k
c
s
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
r
r
i
ɪ
c
k
[ Adjective ]

slightly strange in behavior, appearance, or ideas

enthusiastic
Enthusiastic
simplified /inthuziāstik/
e
ɪ
n
n
th
θ
u
u
s
z
ia
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
[ Adjective ]

having or showing intense excitement, eagerness, or passion for something

unenthusiastic
dependable
Dependable
simplified /dipendēbēl/
d
d
e
ɪ
p
p
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
[ Adjective ]

able to be relied on to do what is needed or asked of

unreliable
greedy
Greedy
simplified /greedi/
g
g
r
r
ee
i:
d
d
y
i
[ Adjective ]

having an excessive and intense desire for something, especially wealth, possessions, or power

immature
Immature
simplified /imētyur/
i
ɪ
mm
m
a
ə
t
t
u
r
r
e
[ Adjective ]

not fully developed mentally or emotionally, often resulting in behaviors or reactions that are childish

mature
good-natured
Good-natured
uk flag
/ɡˈʊdnˈeɪtʃɚd/
[ Adjective ]

displaying kindness and patience when interacting with others

ill-natured
sympathetic
Sympathetic
simplified /simpēthetik/
s
s
y
ɪ
m
m
p
p
a
ə
th
θ
e
ɛ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
[ Adjective ]

showing care and understanding toward other people, especially when they are not feeling good

unsympathetic
Tolerant
simplified /taalērēnt/
t
t
o
ɑ:
l
l
e
ə
r
r
a
ə
n
n
t
t
[ Adjective ]

showing respect to what other people say or do even when one disagrees with them

intolerant
irritable
Irritable
simplified /irētēbēl/
i
ɪ
rr
r
i
ə
t
t
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
[ Adjective ]

prone to annoyance or frustration

Honorable
simplified /aanērēbēl/
h
o
ɑ:
n
n
o
ə
r
r
a
ə
ə
b
b
l
l
e
[ Adjective ]

morally good and deserving respect

Committed
simplified /kēmitid/
c
k
o
ə
mm
m
i
ɪ
tt
t
e
ɪ
d
d
[ Adjective ]

willing to give one's energy and time to something because one believes in it

uncommitted

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