An anchor is a person who leads a news program, presenting the latest information to an audience. They are typically seen on television, reading news stories, interviewing guests, and guiding the flow of the program. Anchors often work in a studio, delivering breaking news, weather updates, or other important events. They play a key role in ensuring that the news is communicated clearly and professionally, often coordinating with reporters, producers, and other team members to provide accurate and timely information.

Who is an "anchor"?

anchor

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weathergirl

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A contributor is a writer who provides content, such as articles, essays, or stories, to a publication, website, or other media outlet. Contributors may be regular or occasional, offering their work on a freelance basis or as part of a team. They can write on a variety of topics, from news to lifestyle or opinion pieces, depending on the publication's focus. Contributors are often credited for their work, and their contributions help enrich the content and provide different perspectives. The role allows writers to share their expertise or opinions with a wider audience.

Who is a "contributor"?

contributor

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A correspondent is a journalist who is assigned to report on specific topics, events, or locations for a news organization. They are often based in particular regions or cover specialized areas such as politics, business, or international affairs. Correspondents gather news, conduct interviews, and report stories, providing detailed and timely information. They may work in the field, traveling to events or locations to deliver firsthand accounts, or they may focus on specific areas remotely. Their work helps news outlets offer comprehensive coverage of diverse issues and events from different perspectives.

Who is a "correspondent"?

correspondent

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The term "couch potato" came into use in the late 1970s and early 1980s. It plays on the image of a potato plant, which remains static in one place and passively absorbs nutrients. It refers to someone who spends much of their free time lounging on the couch in an inactive state, often while watching television or screen-based entertainment. It describes a sedentary lifestyle characterized by excessive inactivity and lack of exercise due to excessive time spent engaged with media sources from a horizontal position.

What is the origin of the idiom "couch potato" and when to use it?

couch potato

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The paparazzi are photographers who specialize in taking unposed photos of celebrities, public figures, and other notable individuals, often without their permission. Their goal is to capture private moments or events that may be of interest to the public or media. The paparazzi frequently follow their subjects to obtain photos that might be sold to magazines, newspapers, or online platforms. Their work is often controversial, as it can invade personal privacy and raise ethical concerns about the boundaries between public and private life.

Who are the "paparazzi"?

paparazzi

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subscriber

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An antenna is a device used to receive or transmit radio, television, or other signals. It works by capturing electromagnetic waves, such as those sent by TV stations, radio stations, or cell towers, and converting them into electrical signals that can be processed by a television, radio, or other equipment. Antennas can be external, like a rooftop antenna for television, or built into devices, such as a smartphone. They are essential for receiving over-the-air broadcasts, wireless communications, and other forms of signal transmission.

What is an "antenna"?

antenna

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Frequency refers to the number of times a wave or signal repeats in a given period, typically measured in cycles per second or Hertz (Hz). In the context of radio, television, or other electromagnetic waves, frequency determines the type of wave and its ability to carry data. For example, higher frequencies, like those in the gigahertz range, are used for things like Wi-Fi and mobile networks, while lower frequencies are often used for AM and FM radio. The frequency of a signal impacts its range, clarity, and how it interacts with the environment.

What is "frequency"?

frequency

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Wavelength refers to the distance between two consecutive peaks or low points of a wave, typically measured in meters. In terms of radio, television, or light waves, it determines the size of the wave and is closely related to the frequency. A longer wavelength corresponds to a lower frequency, and a shorter wavelength corresponds to a higher frequency. Wavelength affects how waves travel, with longer wavelengths able to travel further and penetrate obstacles more easily, while shorter wavelengths offer higher resolution but may not travel as far.

What is "wavelength"?

wavelength

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to censor

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to receive

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to televise

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to tune in

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A bulletin is a short broadcast or announcement that provides quick, important information or updates, often related to breaking news or urgent events. It is typically brief and focuses on delivering the most crucial details in a clear and direct manner. Bulletins are often aired during news programs or as standalone broadcasts to inform the audience about immediate developments, such as weather warnings, accidents, or significant political changes. They are designed to keep people informed without going into lengthy discussions or details.

What is a "bulletin"?

bulletin

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Commentary is a spoken explanation or description of an event as it happens, usually during a live broadcast on television or radio. It provides real-time insights, observations, and details about the action, helping the audience understand and follow what is occurring. Commentators often add their analysis, opinions, or background information to enhance the experience, especially in sports, news, or live events. Their role is to keep the audience engaged by offering a clear and informative narrative while the event unfolds.

What is "commentary"?

commentary

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A lead story is the most important or significant news item in a newspaper, television broadcast, or online platform. It is usually the first story presented, given the highest visibility, and is chosen because it has the greatest impact or relevance at the time. The lead story often covers major events such as breaking news, political developments, or significant global or local issues. It is placed prominently to grab the audience's attention and provide them with the most important information right away.

What is a "lead story"?

lead story

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A newsroom is a dedicated space in a media organization where journalists, editors, and other staff work together to produce news content. It is the central location where reporters gather information, write articles, edit stories, and prepare news for publication or broadcast. The newsroom is equipped with various tools, such as computers, telephones, and research materials, to help journalists carry out their work efficiently. Newsrooms can be found in newspapers, television stations, radio stations, and online media organizations, and they play a crucial role in the production and delivery of news to the public.

What is a "newsroom"?

newsroom

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Prime time refers to the period during the evening when television or radio programs are most likely to attract the largest audience. It typically occurs between 7 PM and 10 PM, when many people are home and available to watch or listen to their favorite shows. During prime time, networks often air their most popular or high-budget programs, as advertisers are willing to pay more for commercial spots during these hours. Prime time is considered a key time for attracting viewers and generating high ratings.

What is "prime time"?

prime time

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Circulation refers to the number of copies of a newspaper, magazine, or other periodical that are distributed to readers, either through subscriptions or sales. It is a key measure of the reach and popularity of a publication. A higher circulation indicates that more people are reading the publication, which can make it more attractive to advertisers. Circulation can be broken down into different types, such as paid circulation, where readers pay for a subscription or single copy, and controlled circulation, where copies are distributed for free to a targeted audience.

What is "circulation"?

circulation

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A clipping refers to a piece of a newspaper, magazine, or other publication that has been cut out, usually to keep for future reference. Clippings can include articles, photographs, advertisements, or specific sections of interest. People often save clippings to track news, gather information on a particular topic, or preserve memories. In journalism, "clipping" can also refer to the practice of collecting and storing articles or stories that mention a particular individual, company, or subject. Clippings are often kept in physical form, but they can also be stored digitally.

What is a "clipping"?

clipping

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Newsgathering is the process of collecting information about events, issues, or topics to create news stories. This involves activities like researching, interviewing people, taking photographs, recording videos, and verifying facts. Reporters, journalists, and photographers often visit locations, attend events, or use online sources to gather accurate and reliable information. Newsgathering is an essential step in producing news for newspapers, television, radio, and online platforms, ensuring that the public is informed about important developments.

What is "newsgathering"?

newsgathering

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newssheet

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issue

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Photojournalism is a form of journalism where photographers capture images to tell news stories and report on current events. The goal is to document and convey information about significant events, issues, or human experiences through photographs. Photojournalists often work in challenging conditions to provide a visual account of newsworthy events, helping audiences understand and engage with the stories being reported. Their images are used in newspapers, magazines, and online platforms to complement written articles and provide a powerful, visual perspective on the news.

What is "photojournalism"?

photojournalism

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photo op

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A periodical is a publication that is issued regularly at fixed intervals, such as daily, weekly, monthly, or annually. It includes newspapers, magazines, journals, and newsletters, which provide news, articles, features, and other content on a variety of subjects. Periodicals are often focused on specific topics, such as current events, culture, science, or business, and are intended to keep readers updated with ongoing developments or trends. They are different from books in that they are published in multiple issues over time, with each issue containing new material.

What is a "periodical"?

periodical

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quarterly

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A tabloid is a type of newspaper or magazine that is smaller in size than a broadsheet, typically focusing on sensational news, celebrity gossip, and scandals. Tabloids often emphasize dramatic stories, eye-catching headlines, and colorful images to attract readers. While they can include serious news, they are generally known for their focus on entertainment, crime, and human interest stories. Due to their sensational content and style, tabloids are often seen as less formal or credible than other types of publications.

What is a "tabloid"?

tabloid

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Readership refers to the group of people who regularly read a particular publication, such as a newspaper, magazine, or website. It includes the total number of individuals who engage with the content, whether through physical copies or digital platforms. Readership is an important measure for publishers and advertisers, as it helps them understand the size and demographics of their audience. A publication's readership can vary depending on factors such as the type of content, distribution channels, and the publication's reach in specific regions or communities.

What is a "readership"?

readership

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Citizen journalism refers to the practice of ordinary people reporting news and information, often through digital platforms like social media, blogs, or videos. Unlike traditional journalists, citizens gather and share news stories from their own perspective, sometimes covering events that may not be reported by mainstream media. This type of journalism allows a wider range of voices to be heard and can provide immediate coverage. While it can be a valuable source of information, it also requires careful attention to accuracy and reliability.

What is "citizen journalism"?

citizen journalism

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anonymous

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high-profile

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nationwide

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Frequency modulation (FM) is a method of transmitting radio signals by varying the frequency, or pitch, of the radio wave. In FM radio, the audio signal, such as music or speech, causes slight changes in the frequency of the carrier wave. This results in a clearer sound and less interference compared to other methods, like amplitude modulation (AM). FM is commonly used for music and high-quality radio broadcasts because it can transmit sound with better clarity and resistance to noise.

What is "frequency modulation"?

frequency modulation

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ballot

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Teletext is a system that provides text-based information, such as news, weather, and television schedules, on a television screen. It works by transmitting data alongside the regular television broadcast, which can be accessed by viewers using a special remote control. Teletext is often displayed as a series of pages that viewers can navigate through, offering a variety of information in a simple, easy-to-read format. Although it was more popular in the past, it is still used in some countries for providing quick, accessible updates and information on a range of topics.

What is "teletext"?

teletext

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Here you will learn some English words about the news and network, such as "anchor", "antenna", "censor", etc. prepared for C1 learners.

Lesson 18

News and Network

English Words for "News and Network" | C1 Vocabulary