to pollute

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcG9sbHV0ZQ&hash=1cacb1056ca337719a692597a27d92e1c9ddc260&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcG9sbHV0ZQ&hash=90668f7988b2f6720c7d395581d3d9d1563ea01d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to [take] place

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdGFrZSBwbGFjZQ&hash=be29cbd2b4e42a138242c2aea83947778fa59b22&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdGFrZSBwbGFjZQ&hash=42b5e44203227140b3c34f547a8521eae95cfc5f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

flourishing

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZmxvdXJpc2hpbmc&hash=57422677b1c1b1bac7b4535f374a36955b7fdbce&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZmxvdXJpc2hpbmc&hash=99722e2b0f27c669cc0ecb7a18a9a436a1cc4362&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

consultancy

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29uc3VsdGFuY3k&hash=634cd8fb648b336cb21c3f50db6fa7560abbf60d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29uc3VsdGFuY3k&hash=9251c0dbf88b15cc998165b497d7c1ec642681da&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to field

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZmllbGQ&hash=d5194efd5633cd4ccf11722b76d5249b1505c04d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZmllbGQ&hash=55f4344270ea5fc7dbddfa4a4d5fe97540a4c521&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

enquiry

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZW5xdWlyeQ&hash=05e5f427186e4e1a88fbf9b778b84d64bce683d4&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZW5xdWlyeQ&hash=4a6093bcfbb6a47be00ea55ac8c423bce85f3538&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to equip

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZXF1aXA&hash=1cf5289cdea09cfc613ce36bcd0062b06fbc96a2&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZXF1aXA&hash=475691a3179fb0e3ba0e06d33a3bcb3d6b432ce1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

breed

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YnJlZWQ&hash=9476265adc82666434ced2dbfccb41c2ed6af4e9&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YnJlZWQ&hash=df33e6200f5ee511e2f51e9525d19c2c4c4ac91f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

inner

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5uZXI&hash=6d4e9aa640a93a3b3c63b966fef941fbeac01e3e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5uZXI&hash=8e659c5c45f694e912fcf04229ddcec2fe99a2a8&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

advantage

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWR2YW50YWdl&hash=1a17b83b07892e70651b65a2582f1bc96123de60&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWR2YW50YWdl&hash=7e4a7d354b9e12417318d85a0e182a7d87170900&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to treat

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdHJlYXQ&hash=9abcb597bcba8cd5ce21f12e10f0cdbc42700bf4&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdHJlYXQ&hash=959e13716255a9fbb444357c00a6941cd40d14b7&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

pesticide

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGVzdGljaWRl&hash=06d740c8080c15beb3e1cef763f26c2de0f3c9c1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGVzdGljaWRl&hash=537fd0f4b34ef0ba987c7dc524d8f6b4fbfd2d6f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

intensive

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW50ZW5zaXZl&hash=de58e58a8a204a047ddeca0b85a11a3955225272&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW50ZW5zaXZl&hash=3782def03e495d0c7417efbf900c2a07d244cf50&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

generator

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z2VuZXJhdG9y&hash=1058dee76cbe78bfdfb600e49c6339d969fe21cc&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z2VuZXJhdG9y&hash=fcc7f749a1f9db37aa124655a731561c7725b7cc&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

greenhouse gas

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z3JlZW5ob3VzZSBnYXM&hash=4668c8275790a86bd8e35f74e9b3e0a9be337931&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z3JlZW5ob3VzZSBnYXM&hash=27477495373745aa35af522938a74415089652b9&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

refrigerated

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVmcmlnZXJhdGVk&hash=04ef0e59404950f030983c7ccf50a7d842b83cfd&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVmcmlnZXJhdGVk&hash=4b1dd0b0657e82caf7d2bc6c4a395bd54477b026&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to shower

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gc2hvd2Vy&hash=9c7df0ececc5287943037334315663edc28ecd44&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gc2hvd2Vy&hash=76ddaac6c283d54cfe0cb88a2aa021c369f27ee3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

capacity

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2FwYWNpdHk&hash=f53c02e68a8cc1c33bda296d2ca13a9c40baa327&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2FwYWNpdHk&hash=4a1b702d8a06e63182e736872587f252fd768b51&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to withstand

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gd2l0aHN0YW5k&hash=ff910d94310dd8c761a551c5dee1861606e6313e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gd2l0aHN0YW5k&hash=1624a00f14bf61aabda2d4078b35401b29c9418a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

grower

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z3Jvd2Vy&hash=c61291453e1363dd6c08cbe0f23f3a0c1959a384&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z3Jvd2Vy&hash=0b8f2d5c4366f43c1030b08dba10a4e1848164e1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

substantial

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3Vic3RhbnRpYWw&hash=8e025df771fdfac6381566b831dfc50e15398ef6&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3Vic3RhbnRpYWw&hash=17f88aef4e6838ed8412339901590c6bc4b408eb&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

wholesaler

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=d2hvbGVzYWxlcg&hash=f28eaed803c26efe865485c0d5933e94853da92e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=d2hvbGVzYWxlcg&hash=0fa6ec84d6b5ddbf623fd851912e5e5eabe8db12&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

solely

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c29sZWx5&hash=431aa8f5325145ec694d5b699a331921fc4f342d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c29sZWx5&hash=47f568d389e1b853d93d9e7eed6e84dc24628038&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to enrich

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZW5yaWNo&hash=1a52c298a86fb022fb37a615eb146dc0802a43b6&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZW5yaWNo&hash=eb40273e5c8947165e2642f9194484ca365b4c74&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

nutrient

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bnV0cmllbnQ&hash=498b5754a4fa91120d89ceaa9cbcbb36b228531a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bnV0cmllbnQ&hash=192ff27cb0509071cb50c196749a13c2fbed60ae&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to pump

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcHVtcA&hash=a2116067fdf34c4e9a8dfcffc40d0ecbf0ec8f0e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcHVtcA&hash=25759a298c9afb9d6ae777bb92581cf4ffc2c3df&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

closed circuit

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2xvc2VkIGNpcmN1aXQ&hash=a56a8e5d52633a4d15282b6fcbdb08f5940e02bd&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2xvc2VkIGNpcmN1aXQ&hash=b6faee1f995bf91738e4bc4b80450adc8d0a363a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

barely

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YmFyZWx5&hash=b1194dddf15e8b344dc870ef28dd5cc3fe1fdc74&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YmFyZWx5&hash=30111559a8c8c31b743b3688e8ad1dc86966826d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

crop

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y3JvcA&hash=268aab12e6bb643756eb475ab7db95a1bbd282fa&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y3JvcA&hash=d870f5820e8f7f9bd664c5abce5b8726480212be&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

resistance

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVzaXN0YW5jZQ&hash=35d762259aa29fb60ad5b17948e0aab90c665fc1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVzaXN0YW5jZQ&hash=0cf834259f12de52808307f4c5c2921cf5a73da3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

chain

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2hhaW4&hash=ddd7b5927261739795ce0146607e99d734879835&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2hhaW4&hash=a60e94d04dca4c264517199bb75126e793bde6c4&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to exhaust

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZXhoYXVzdA&hash=9312f358f5d78ad5d73f704f6ac89c5a39a03af8&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZXhoYXVzdA&hash=e0d1b9ba17df90d4f32ec708befb2da569d2cc49&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

gently

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z2VudGx5&hash=152f90c1662744e24a9a4bba8d2fc43e38ffbf3a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z2VudGx5&hash=ec9367b93b9a48d7e6f2a07f967b2f90f4c116f6&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to recycle

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcmVjeWNsZQ&hash=4ae5c828d9f9ac0a55b9721effd142c6b8f761ac&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcmVjeWNsZQ&hash=38d34762690860f187d82213f03dc55a79b9a40d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

classic

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2xhc3NpYw&hash=c05c122bfb84551f682a7815805501afdad93ce3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2xhc3NpYw&hash=036cf8e8b9e8b0e695b4142770da1dc9346e8584&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

yield

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=eWllbGQ&hash=f0028f5877a6869b61435cd7182f61d9c5cc75ba&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=eWllbGQ&hash=2c40100776868db495bce3850acbd2cba3ae8532&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

phenomenon

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGhlbm9tZW5vbg&hash=c0c844476f1747c8b7521b3347cbcf67add5902c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGhlbm9tZW5vbg&hash=2d8f853753d517284bd7306a15e59a05ee973c3d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to boom

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYm9vbQ&hash=e902a8f0ac2af30040e6b97112a65d389b649a44&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYm9vbQ&hash=8ccf8b1a7629ae956f7fc0ffcc9046e176042129&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

disused

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGlzdXNlZA&hash=51761b1288ed374ee8c75ada812a27b406fd9568&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGlzdXNlZA&hash=0aa3a34f5cf5f553dca4cb59205642e11b8b15dd&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

shipping container

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2hpcHBpbmcgY29udGFpbmVy&hash=1ad507090d199898ce42146ff23f7ea89ff705d7&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2hpcHBpbmcgY29udGFpbmVy&hash=040ef7bbe5ec6eba518fdd3463acc40299e23c8e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

car park

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2FyIHBhcms&hash=20b9e332d659676c97778e0b881c978660f0407a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2FyIHBhcms&hash=99774652f3d2c5ae96612c2383297ff8a5b83b96&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

virtuous

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dmlydHVvdXM&hash=f39a8077be38d5261722b8ee195eda96f0e3e24d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dmlydHVvdXM&hash=342739f66bb280a347d2c3b973ff56f9755a2401&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to install

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gaW5zdGFsbA&hash=144c384399402a4eb13b1542f516da8e8b86d522&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gaW5zdGFsbA&hash=515b6a63468d7e5714cecb5480f2290b3a2491ef&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

roughly

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cm91Z2hseQ&hash=e954296ee5e0452cf5feded2114987298818c86e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cm91Z2hseQ&hash=ebe3b441cb9be2303e8e41025d054c2c64cb7b5b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to run

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcnVu&hash=50863eec14f8502f3a7d579b082935ec287a1176&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcnVu&hash=d35f72cf6fb30997443bcbf117c521fb66d3bb58&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to consume

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY29uc3VtZQ&hash=981a932a8437d3ef1000d943a816791fa1e6a324&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY29uc3VtZQ&hash=5467f75ebac4673035db8653240793777c64f993&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

fraction

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZnJhY3Rpb24&hash=63b245ce0be63e845c1b17e5957172c85e17c21f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZnJhY3Rpb24&hash=1b874d89d32e858febacd6a81688c2f68bfa2bdf&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

based

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YmFzZWQ&hash=4ef772083abcdb506bedcfb9b7cf8e880e4c446c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YmFzZWQ&hash=c33646ce497871c807b17423ef09b6e0eb345639&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

organic

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b3JnYW5pYw&hash=340db1a37c0a1230c46a8f8e5cedcdd3a25c3272&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b3JnYW5pYw&hash=34758798b89fd6a5868085de4601cd1f582e427f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

suited

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3VpdGVk&hash=24e88e5441227154279b28c0f0a52ee8e53b8029&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3VpdGVk&hash=9e0a78f247c04e80f7803c67479914bae4467f29&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

The radish is a root vegetable characterized by its small, round or elongated shape and vibrant red, white, or purple skin. It has a crisp, crunchy texture and a refreshing peppery flavor that varies in intensity depending on the variety. Radishes are commonly eaten raw and can be sliced thinly and added to salads or used as a garnish. They can also be pickled, roasted, or sautéed, which can mellow their flavor and soften their texture. Radishes are low in calories and rich in vitamins and minerals, particularly vitamin C, potassium, and fiber.

What is a "radish"?

radish

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmFkaXNo&hash=45beafa8bac3de4e825907b20a1626376645b7ae&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmFkaXNo&hash=42e426485d3e0808f09d57cda780b0debb193d12&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

simply

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2ltcGx5&hash=b942d5a7689e6b92dd67a40c7b84ad735aebc78c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2ltcGx5&hash=457a10db93057b07d3d4a8f34847ef6d9508c5c5&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

return

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmV0dXJu&hash=075db60d9579277201d816ed7014d83296bdba15&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmV0dXJu&hash=544d7572b72a749a449b9bab9f6d51598e82b539&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

nevertheless

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bmV2ZXJ0aGVsZXNz&hash=d7026588aca16d64416bbe9883d3c47136010351&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bmV2ZXJ0aGVsZXNz&hash=7ef1677cced568628942276b27555154eaa332a2&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

picture

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGljdHVyZQ&hash=2b1c25421799dfa65ccb06fee909c1a657fa7e90&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGljdHVyZQ&hash=801f39d814dd446e8195def4aaffa6136f68cf86&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

harvest

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aGFydmVzdA&hash=454a7e20cdb674d33b868c4dc1f0c8f7569349c2&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aGFydmVzdA&hash=372e7dd6cba207a69295aafe89abbfcd54960026&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to account for

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYWNjb3VudCBmb3I&hash=9e1bd2a5467250494b048593172a7c4adab5a694&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYWNjb3VudCBmb3I&hash=7e993d2cda2ecda7c6e04f1320f9dc90f6f2411e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

overall

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b3ZlcmFsbA&hash=784e69b1b810cf3da99a8fb130b47609d837658e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b3ZlcmFsbA&hash=856573a9a639b750991440a78307b0c20282bbb0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

versus

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dmVyc3Vz&hash=cba8cf6ad52d3d7a59164ad81012461aea71f382&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dmVyc3Vz&hash=5f5cbfe2b5d84fe8295ce2473816580e27f28e09&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

Here you can find the vocabulary from Test 1 - Reading - Passage 1 (2) in the Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic coursebook, to help you prepare for your IELTS exam.

IELTS 18 - Academic | Test 1 - Reading - Passage 1 (2)

Test 1 - Reading - Passage 1 (2)

Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic "Test 1 - Reading - Passage 1 (2)" Vocabulary