heading

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aGVhZGluZw&hash=496d46d3c7f6622b677714691f04e395009c4c30&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

artifact

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YXJ0aWZhY3Q&hash=ff6acaca9a858cc5b89485dd3542efd638f87014&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A pyramid is a large, triangular or square-shaped structure with a broad base that tapers to a point at the top. Pyramids are most famously associated with ancient Egypt, where they served as monumental tombs for pharaohs and important figures. Constructed from stone or brick, these structures are often designed with multiple levels or steps, giving them their distinctive shape. The interior of a pyramid typically contains burial chambers and passages, carefully designed to protect the body and valuable items for the afterlife. Pyramids symbolize strength and permanence, showcasing the architectural skills and beliefs of the civilization that built them.

What is a "pyramid"?

pyramid

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHlyYW1pZA&hash=e76d56bde91eeacb9c4091a1b1846b26322e3ccd&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

certainty

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2VydGFpbnR5&hash=d8f338f8fcc5bd8672b30d1d9c2dcd30de5b397e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

definite

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGVmaW5pdGU&hash=fde90cc213e92a9fdd31dbfaf75963a5dc2db4f3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

overview

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b3ZlcnZpZXc&hash=f1057c51505e41833fa0d56049da91832dd9653a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

external

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZXh0ZXJuYWw&hash=c35b887d554749ef2fd067fa80363e3ebdbdbda3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

burial

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YnVyaWFs&hash=76c76b5fa35f25135c180c2aa02e395160eaf7d4&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

remains

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVtYWlucw&hash=d6b403caf4cb8fbe02bb61075ea2ae359d8c69e2&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A monument is a structure or statue built to honor or remember a person, event, or idea. Monuments can be found in public places and are often made from materials like stone, metal, or concrete. They are designed to stand the test of time, serving as a symbol of significance or historical importance. Monuments can vary in size and shape, from small plaques to large sculptures or buildings. They help preserve memories and educate future generations about important moments or individuals in history.

What is a "monument"?

monument

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bW9udW1lbnQ&hash=b4b753cb5ad5658ae3231110f8b904e418d41871&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

enormous

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZW5vcm1vdXM&hash=55c87ab02102f588822193247584fe7c87bb0d09&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

grand

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z3JhbmQ&hash=40e0a822d6b65183f35926397d5f7f167abf70cd&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

tribute

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dHJpYnV0ZQ&hash=0df14465ea6aeeb4ab8c95b558d8aa138c9c559e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

dynasty

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZHluYXN0eQ&hash=063db0ad1add0831ae740608696ba08ede04152e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

reign

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVpZ24&hash=176d78422433cb92783af8ac90b33ea13cd929f8&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A tomb is a structure or chamber built to hold the body of a deceased person. It is typically made of stone, brick, or concrete and is often found in cemeteries or burial sites. Tombs can range in size from simple graves to elaborate buildings, and some are designed with intricate carvings or inscriptions to honor the deceased. They are intended to provide a place of rest and remembrance for those who have passed away. Some tombs, particularly those of notable figures, may be considered landmarks or historical sites.

What is a "tomb"?

tomb

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG9tYg&hash=26a59eef1ab7c422b5fbcf87ec8e8290e513b3c2&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

passage

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGFzc2FnZQ&hash=cf5a8488113a44e10f485fbe912172c7f7e71b1e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

deceased

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGVjZWFzZWQ&hash=917a39b8baaa3470e84b3f449c9d3757cb8d6793&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

official

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b2ZmaWNpYWw&hash=f3bc4b68307fc8be338fce4ec2306ae9a309957f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to conceive

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY29uY2VpdmU&hash=e455c5564284d1ab2359cc11f30f2c72af869fde&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to stack

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gc3RhY2s&hash=1b74bbe7f22098af55f309366bc7eda84fa88547&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A slab is a flat, horizontal surface made of materials like concrete, stone, or wood, often used as a building foundation, floor, or roof. It is usually thick and strong to support weight and distribute loads evenly. Slabs are common in construction for homes, buildings, and pavements, providing a sturdy and durable base for various structures.

What is a "slab"?

slab

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2xhYg&hash=89b8d1eada9f2aac9eda1892cc78bcdfa1d57126&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A scholar is a person who is deeply involved in the study or research of a particular subject, often at an advanced level. Scholars are usually highly knowledgeable and dedicated to gaining expertise in their field. They may be involved in academic work, such as writing research papers, conducting studies, or teaching. Scholars often contribute to expanding knowledge and understanding within their area of interest, and they are typically associated with higher education or research institutions.

Who is a "scholar"?

scholar

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2Nob2xhcg&hash=4b92429746b4c242e48d05552d0508dd7aedc97e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to attribute

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYXR0cmlidXRl&hash=1b11c78dedb595573ca7db051dd7ed534331a335&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to owe

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gb3dl&hash=eed5211f0280eb4df3a1d8e96e069d138fdcbd3d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to pile

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcGlsZQ&hash=da33ae270971696192632c718dd8310f185adb8a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

mass

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWFzcw&hash=2493bcd8a8c48c822a02f28851d99bfe400573b4&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

inward

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW53YXJk&hash=4a606bd0bd639247f3a0ca21b2a390f302906a85&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

incline

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5jbGluZQ&hash=ada62feb326432b35682b85796949157c13027cf&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

A temple is a building or structure dedicated to worship or religious activities. It is typically associated with specific religions, such as Hinduism, Buddhism, or ancient Greek and Roman beliefs. Temples are often designed with distinct architectural features, such as large columns, statues, or altars, to create a sacred space. Inside, there may be shrines or idols representing deities, and the space is used for prayer, rituals, and ceremonies. Temples can vary greatly in size and style, from simple structures to grand, elaborate buildings. They are often considered places of spiritual significance and community gatherings.

What is a "temple"?

temple

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dGVtcGxl&hash=af5970199f48362fa1c3dd6745ad9455fca657b4&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A courtyard is an open space surrounded by walls or buildings, typically found in the center of a house, building, or complex. It is often used for outdoor activities or as a decorative area, providing a private or semi-private space for relaxation, gardening, or socializing. Courtyards can be open to the sky or covered with a roof, and they are commonly found in residential homes, castles, palaces, and public buildings. The design of a courtyard often includes paths, plants, or seating areas to enhance its use and aesthetic appeal.

What is a "courtyard"?

courtyard

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y291cnR5YXJk&hash=9f5d25fce36846754776b27855e416ae4ff2f098&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

shrine

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2hyaW5l&hash=4d927d8c52f4c10e42c21451baa963b5ecce2871&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

living quarters

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bGl2aW5nIHF1YXJ0ZXJz&hash=f50be754cda50289fb4fe7f4909353510cc063b5&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

trench

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dHJlbmNo&hash=36fa3ff3874e1b5889a4b52df564b11eac153db0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to incorporate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gaW5jb3Jwb3JhdGU&hash=c1d9a03fd01e2c176d11cb46a2c41b08a65fa8e7&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

in advance

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW4gYWR2YW5jZQ&hash=3036bbb8a1f67005eebda4acb41fa3294b8f7c39&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

accomplishment

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWNjb21wbGlzaG1lbnQ&hash=0db0d036e4ba0f61ab0554350b531c1c7024af9f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A maze is a puzzle or structure made up of paths and walls, where the goal is to find a way from the entrance to the exit. The paths can be winding, with dead ends and multiple choices, requiring careful thinking and problem-solving to navigate. Mazes can be created in many forms, such as on paper, in gardens, or as physical structures. They are popular in games and activities, offering a fun challenge to test one's ability to plan and make decisions. Solving a maze can be both satisfying and rewarding once the exit is reached.

What is a "maze"?

maze

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWF6ZQ&hash=638048ea6fb0e970d2001746ec01e15207622591&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

vessel

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dmVzc2Vs&hash=4cc0c790e833e5caee57d87be621fd9f89f73606&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

storeroom

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3RvcmVyb29t&hash=4a19906669dcbf00435b9f3332ebdc66cd540538&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to inscribe

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gaW5zY3JpYmU&hash=eac257548a992802ac99ccffa54ab60193e4ab75&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to represent

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcmVwcmVzZW50&hash=5b5f54d64e5054d5caa569b187416b70aaf02cf1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to excavate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZXhjYXZhdGU&hash=89609680db44dd1863877b84f63fcc42a0658bc0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

predecessor

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJlZGVjZXNzb3I&hash=e574b824372a4ef6529ad704b7eb1821d534ae9c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to dump

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZHVtcA&hash=542ba8ec95168b579bdce12780d8a950e212baca&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

shaft

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2hhZnQ&hash=036d9fb1c0a9ddede788280167e25368855dc066&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

precaution

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJlY2F1dGlvbg&hash=37aa57851afc980ee0636ba734fb5b0ef3891878&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

intricate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW50cmljYXRl&hash=a0351c824f00a582f2426d2166bf06e26c3d79c1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to overlook

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gb3Zlcmxvb2s&hash=7ed468a8359c7aaf004c8c84cd94cf75cef053fe&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to astonish

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYXN0b25pc2g&hash=8c4d3e2583aa0bd65b2462e62b80af125e7015a8&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to amaze

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYW1hemU&hash=0d64db3a7b034f743e8e28542a42c3f816ceb591&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

egyptologist

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZWd5cHRvbG9naXN0&hash=11809c154ac3573fda24e7af5afd4de5c44f2d6b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to constitute

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY29uc3RpdHV0ZQ&hash=7b3b64e4ea9f6bb3ff4ece19d48e9c5aa24e99a7&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

milestone

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWlsZXN0b25l&hash=fd793ad199313fb33ed8332e14084ddc75614e26&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

An archetype is a typical character, symbol, or motif that represents universal themes and ideas in storytelling. These recurring elements are often seen across different cultures, genres, and time periods, embodying fundamental human experiences or characteristics. Examples of archetypes include the hero, the mentor, the villain, and the quest. These patterns serve as familiar building blocks for storytelling, providing a framework that can be adapted and explored in various ways within different narratives.

What is an "archetype"?

archetype

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YXJjaGV0eXBl&hash=506d5e5f44e25b70c20e8e0aa3092fc85a967035&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

surroundings

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3Vycm91bmRpbmdz&hash=7882112fcb26ad193aa6758bea0f731fcec82365&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

accommodation

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWNjb21tb2RhdGlvbg&hash=fbfed5d97e75e47d575626fc3d7dc3098a726720&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to occupy

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gb2NjdXB5&hash=ab38c8dfeaae06d384371ec31e27e380b71a5425&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to encircle

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZW5jaXJjbGU&hash=c6201ace188c92a0eaa45d0ea12df91def2f8a64&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to appreciate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYXBwcmVjaWF0ZQ&hash=16e5a80204d85263f54b29bb61f5ed2df927a19f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

possession

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cG9zc2Vzc2lvbg&hash=26c8f73b9c68f16a5132c55b7089819c9205f663&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to criticize

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY3JpdGljaXpl&hash=a39e4314e6d1b6d646be2e6c937cd2f96d06d093&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

Here you can find the vocabulary from Test 1 - Reading - Passage 2 in the Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic coursebook, to help you prepare for your IELTS exam.

IELTS 16 - Academic | Test 1 - Reading - Passage 2

Test 1 - Reading - Passage 2

Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic "Test 1 - Reading - Passage 2" Vocabulary