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1-
beforehand
2-
forthcoming
3-
chronologically
4-
indefinitely
5-
to date
6-
for the time being
7-
from time to time
8-
in due course
9-
yearlong
10-
instant
11-
spell
12-
chapter
13-
dusk
14-
eternity
15-
midsummer
16-
midwinter
17-
solstice
18-
quarter
19-
leap year
20-
alternate
21-
continual
22-
consecutive
23-
successive
24-
eternal
25-
eventual
26-
imminent
27-
lengthy
28-
occasional
29-
prospective
30-
simultaneous
31-
latter
32-
nightly
33-
yearly
34-
year-round
35-
extension
36-
around the clock
37-
get-go
38-
longstanding
39-
longtime
40-
anno Domini
41-
in the same breath
42-
before Christ
43-
Common Era
beforehand
beforehand
Adverb
b
b
e
ɪ
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
e
h
h
a
æ
n
n
d
d
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at an earlier time

example
Example
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Guests must submit dietary requests beforehand.
The speaker emailed her notes beforehand.

Grammatical Information:

adverb of time

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
forthcoming
forthcoming
Adjective
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
th
θ
c
k
o
ə
m
m
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g

referring to an event or occurrence that is about to happen very soon

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
chronologically
chronologically
Adverb
ch
k
r
r
o
ɑ
n
n
o
ə
l
l
o
ɑ
g
ʤ
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ll
l
y
i

in the order in which events, actions, or items occurred, following a timeline or sequence

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
indefinitely
indefinitely
Adverb
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
e
ɛ
f
f
i
ə
n
n
i
ə
t
t
e
l
l
y
i

for an unspecified period of time

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
to date
Adverb
uk flag
/tə dˈeɪt/

up until now

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
for the time being
for the time being
Adverb
uk flag
/fɚðə tˈaɪm bˈiːɪŋ/
Collocation

for a limited period, usually until a certain condition changes

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
from time to time
from time to time
Adverb
uk flag
/fɹʌm tˈaɪm tə tˈaɪm/
Collocation

without a fixed schedule or pattern

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
in due course
Adverb
uk flag
/ɪn dˈuː kˈoːɹs ɔːɹ tˈaɪm/
Collocation

at the appropriate or expected time, without rushing or delay

Grammatical Information:

interrogative adverb

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
yearlong
Adjective
y
j
ea
ɪ
r
r
l
l
o
ɔ
n
n
g
g

continuing the whole year

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
instant
noun
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
t
t
a
ə
n
n
t
t

a certain or exact point in time

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
spell
noun
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
ll
l

a short period of time of something particular

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
chapter
noun
ch
ʧ
a
æ
p
p
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r

a specific period of time in history or in someone's life

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
dusk
dusk
noun
d
d
u
ə
s
s
k
k

the time after sun sets that is not yet completely dark

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
eternity
noun
e
i
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
n
n
i
ə
t
t
y
i

time that is endless

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
midsummer
noun
m
m
i
ɪ
d
d
s
s
u
ə
mm
m
e
ɜ
r
r

the middle part of summer when it is hottest

in advancepreviously
winter solstice

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
midwinter
noun
m
m
i
ɪ
d
d
w
w
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r

the middle part of winter when it is coldest

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
solstice
noun
s
s
o
ɔ
l
l
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
c
s
e

either of the two times of the year when the sun reaches its farthest or closest distance from the equator

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
quarter
noun
q
k
u
w
a
ɔ
r
r
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r

a period of three months, typically used in financial contexts

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
leap year
noun
uk flag
/lˈiːp jˈɪɹ/

a year in every four years that has 366 days instead of 365

Grammatical Information:

compound noun

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
alternate
alternate
Adjective
a
ɔ
l
l
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
n
n
a
t
t
e

done or happening every other time

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
continual
continual
Adjective
c
k
o
ə
n
n
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
u
ju
a
ə
l
l

happening repeatedly or continuously in an annoying or problematic way

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
consecutive
consecutive
Adjective
c
k
o
ə
n
n
s
s
e
ɛ
c
k
u
j
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e

continuously happening one after another

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
successive
successive
Adjective
s
s
u
ə
cc
ks
e
ɛ
ss
s
i
ɪ
v
v
e

happening one after another, in an uninterrupted sequence

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
eternal
eternal
Adjective
e
i
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
n
n
a
ə
l
l

continuing or existing forever

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
eventual
Adjective
e
ə
v
v
e
ɛ
n
n
t
ʧ
ua
l
l

happening at the end of a process or a particular period of time

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
imminent
imminent
Adjective
i
ɪ
mm
m
i
ə
n
n
e
ə
n
n
t
t

(particularly of something unpleasant) likely to take place in the near future

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
lengthy
Adjective
l
l
e
ɛ
n
n
g
g
th
θ
y
i

continuing for too long

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
occasional
occasional
Adjective
o
ə
cc
k
a
s
ʒ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l

happening or done from time to time, without a consistent pattern

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
prospective
prospective
Adjective
p
p
r
r
o
ə
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e

likely to become a reality in the future

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
simultaneous
simultaneous
Adjective
s
s
i
m
m
u
ə
l
l
t
t
a
n
n
eou
s
s

taking place at precisely the same time

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
latter
Adjective
l
l
a
æ
tt
t
e
ɜ
r
r

closest to the end of a particular period of time, event, etc.

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
nightly
nightly
Adjective
n
n
i
gh
t
t
l
l
y
i

occurring every night

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
yearly
yearly
Adjective
y
j
ea
ɪ
r
r
l
l
y
i

appearing, made, or happening once a year

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
year-round
Adjective
uk flag
/jˈɪɹˈaʊnd/

happening the whole year

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
extension
noun
e
ɪ
x
ks
t
t
e
ɛ
n
n
s
ʃ
io
ə
n
n

a period of time added to something to prolong it

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
around the clock
around the clock
Adjective
uk flag
/ɐɹˈaʊnd ðə klˈɑːk/
Idiom

non-stop and continuing through the whole day and night

What is the origin of the idiom "make a go of something" and when to use it?

The idiom "around the clock" originated from the concept of measuring time using a clock's circular face. It dates back to the late 19th century, when mechanical clocks became more prevalent and clock faces featured 12-hour or 24-hour markings. This expression is commonly employed in situations that require constant attention, monitoring, or availability.

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
get-go
noun
uk flag
/ɡɛtɡˈoʊ/

a point in time when something begins or is started

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
longstanding
longstanding
Adjective
l
l
o
ɔ
n
n
g
g
s
s
t
t
a
æ
n
n
d
d
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g

having persisted or existed for a significant amount of time

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
longtime
longtime
Adjective
l
l
o
ɔ
n
n
g
g
t
t
i
m
m
e

(of a thing) having existed or been in use for a significant period of time

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
anno Domini
Adverb
uk flag
/ˈænoʊ dəmˈiːni/

used to refer to a date that is after the birth of Jesus Christ

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
in the (same|next) breath
in the same breath
phrase
uk flag
/ɪnðə sˈeɪm nˈɛkst bɹˈɛθ/
Idiom
Informal

used when something happens almost at the same time as another

What is the origin of the idiom "in the same breath" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "in the same breath" can be traced back to ancient Greek rhetoric and literary devices. In Greek rhetoric, there was a technique called "symploke" which involved connecting contrasting or contradictory ideas or statements in quick succession. This technique was used to create emphasis, surprise, or irony in speech or writing. It is now commonly used in conversations, debates, or discussions where someone makes contrasting or contradictory remarks or expresses conflicting thoughts or opinions in a short span of time.

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
before Christ
Adverb
uk flag
/bɪfˌoːɹ kɹˈaɪst/

marking the years before Christ's supposed birth

Grammatical Information:

adverb of time

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb
Common Era
Adverb
uk flag
/kˈɑːmən ˈiəɹə/

used with a date to refer to things happened or existed after the birth of Christ

Word Family

before
hand
beforehand

beforehand

Adverb

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You learned 43 words from Lesson 10. To improve learning and review vocabulary, start practicing.

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