The Letter "W" in German In Standard German

The Letter "W" in German

"W" is the twenty-second letter of the German alphabet and represents a consonant sound. It is a core native letter and is very common in everyday German vocabulary.

Uppercase Form

W

Lowercase Form

w

Name

we

Common Sounds

/v/

Pronouncing "W"

In German, the letter "w" is always pronounced as /v/, similar to the English "v" in words like "very" or "voice". This is an important difference for learners, because German "w" is not pronounced like English "w".
The sound /v/ remains stable in all positions, both at the beginning and inside words.

Example

Wasser → /ˈvasɐ/

water

schwer → /ʃveːɐ̯/

heavy / difficult

"W" in Consonant Clusters

A consonant cluster is a group of two or more consonants pronounced together with no vowel in between (for example: zw, schw, kw, and sw). In these clusters, "w" keeps its /v/ sound and blends with the preceding consonant.

Example

Schwarz → /ʃvaʁts/

black

zwei → /tsvaɪ/

two

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