The letter combination "qu" is mainly found in loanwords, especially from French and Spanish. In German, it typically represents a /k/ sound, with relatively little variation compared to its spelling origin languages.

Letter Combination

qu

Name

qu (pronounced /kuː/)

Common Sound(s)

/k/

The Letter Combination "qu"

In many French and Spanish loanwords, "qu" is pronounced /k/, often even across syllable boundaries.

Example

Boutique → /buˈtiːk/

shop

Quiche → /kiːʃ/

Quiche

Don Quijote → /dɔn kiˈxoːtə/

Don Quixote

Note: Stability of /k/ realization

Across most loanwords, "qu" is consistently pronounced /k/ in German. Unlike in French or Spanish, where "qu" may represent different sounds depending on context, German phonology strongly standardizes it to /k/.

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