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Země a Příroda - Typy rostlin

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Words Related to Land and Nature
algae
algae
[Podstatné jméno]

plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds

řasy, vodní rostliny

řasy, vodní rostliny

Ex: Some vegan cheeses use algae-based ingredients to achieve a creamy texture and unique flavor. 
bamboo
bamboo
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of plant that grows in tropical regions with a hollow wooden stem

bambus, rákos

bambus, rákos

Ex: The garden featured a bamboo fence that provided a natural and eco-friendly boundary. 
bush
bush
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of plant small in size with several stems in the ground

keř, křoví

keř, křoví

Ex: The garden was neatly arranged with colorful bushes, adding structure and vibrancy to the outdoor space. 
cactus
cactus
[Podstatné jméno]

a desert plant with a lot of spines on a thick stem that stores water

kaktus, kaktusová rostlina

kaktus, kaktusová rostlina

Ex: A cactus can live for many years with proper care. 
daffodil
daffodil
[Podstatné jméno]

a tall flower with white and yellow color, shaped like a trumpet

narcis, žlutý narcis

narcis, žlutý narcis

Ex: The garden was brightened by the daffodils, their sunny yellow blooms standing out against the green foliage. 
fungus
fungus
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant-like organism that often grows on organic matter and has no flowers or leaves, such as moulds and mushrooms

houba, plíseň

houba, plíseň

Ex: They discovered a new species of fungus in the rainforest that glows in the dark. 
grass
grass
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

tráva, trávník

tráva, trávník

Ex: After a long winter, the grass in our garden has started to turn green again. 
mint
mint
[Podstatné jméno]

an aromatic plant that grows in temperate regions, the leaves of which are used in cooking

máta, aromatická rostlina

máta, aromatická rostlina

Ex: She loves the refreshing taste of mint in her iced tea on a hot summer day. 
mushroom
mushroom
[Podstatné jméno]

any fungus with a short stem and a round top that we can eat

houba, žampion

houba, žampion

Ex: He likes his sandwich with fresh lettuce, tomato, and mushrooms. 
orchid
orchid
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant with flowers in unusual shapes and bright colors

orchidej, orchidej

orchidej, orchidej

Ex: A wild orchid garden is a major attraction at the nature reserve. 
rose
rose
[Podstatné jméno]

a garden plant or its flower that has thorns, smells nice, and comes in different colors

růže, růžový keř

růže, růžový keř

Ex: Be careful when picking a rose because of its sharp thorns. 
seaweed
seaweed
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of plant that grows in or near the sea

mořská řasa, řasy

mořská řasa, řasy

Ex: I enjoy the refreshing taste of seaweed salad. 
sunflower
sunflower
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant with a tall stem and a round yellow flower

slunečnice, heliantus

slunečnice, heliantus

Ex: He bought a sunflower plant to brighten up his balcony. 
tulip
tulip
[Podstatné jméno]

a flower shaped like a cup that has bright colors and blossoms in spring

tulipán, květina ve tvaru poháru s jasnými barvami

tulipán, květina ve tvaru poháru s jasnými barvami

Ex: The garden was adorned with a variety of tulips, creating a vibrant display of red, yellow, and pink flowers. 
violet
violet
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of plant with tiny purple or white flowers and a sweet smell

fialka, maceška

fialka, maceška

Ex: The garden was filled with vibrant violets, their delicate purple flowers adding a splash of color. 
weed
weed
[Podstatné jméno]

any wild and unwanted plant that may harm the process of growth in a farm or garden

plevel, škodlivá rostlina

plevel, škodlivá rostlina

Ex: After a few weeks of neglect, the garden was overrun with weeds, so she spent the afternoon pulling them out. 
clover
clover
[Podstatné jméno]

a small wild plant of the pea family usually with three round leaves, often pink, purple, or white

jetel, jetel luční

jetel, jetel luční

Ex: The field was full of green clover. 
cone
cone
[Podstatné jméno]

the hard, seed-bearing fruit produced by certain evergreen trees

šiška, borovicová šiška

šiška, borovicová šiška

Ex: A cone fell from the pine tree. 
daisy
daisy
[Podstatné jméno]

a small wild flower that has a yellow center and white petals

sedmikráska, kopretina

sedmikráska, kopretina

Ex: The field was dotted with daisies, their white petals and bright yellow centers creating a charming and carefree scene. 
dandelion
dandelion
[Podstatné jméno]

a small plant with yellow flowers that turn into round, fluffy seed heads

pampeliška, smetánka

pampeliška, smetánka

Ex: Children blew the seeds off a dandelion. 
iris
iris
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant with long narrow leaves and large yellow or purple flowers

kosatec, iris

kosatec, iris

Ex: In the garden, the tall iris plants stood proudly, their striking purple blooms catching the sunlight. 
ivy
ivy
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of evergreen climbing plant with dark green leaves, often used for decorative purposes

břečťan, popínavá rostlina

břečťan, popínavá rostlina

Ex: Ivy climbed up the walls of the old stone cottage, giving it a charming, rustic appearance. 
jasmine
jasmine
[Podstatné jméno]

a fragrant flowering plant known for its small, white blossoms and sweet, aromatic scent

jasmín, jasmínový květ

jasmín, jasmínový květ

Ex: The jasmine climbed along the garden wall. 
lavender
lavender
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of plant with purple flowers and a fine smell

levandule, rostlina s fialovými květy a příjemnou vůní

levandule, rostlina s fialovými květy a příjemnou vůní

Ex: She planted lavender in her garden to enjoy its pleasant aroma and vibrant color. 
lilac
lilac
[Podstatné jméno]

a shrub or small tree with fragrant clusters of purple or pink flowers

šeřík, šeřík obecný

šeřík, šeřík obecný

Ex: The lilac bloomed in early spring. 
lily
lily
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant with large bell-shaped flowers, typically white

lilie, lilium

lilie, lilium

Ex: I received a bouquet of pink lilies for my birthday. 
mistletoe
mistletoe
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant with white berries that grows on other trees such as apple or oak, often used as Christmas decoration

jmelí, jmelí

jmelí, jmelí

Ex: As the holiday season approached, the family adorned their home with festive decorations, including sprigs of mistletoe hung above doorways. 
moss
moss
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, non-vascular plant that lacks true roots, stems, and leaves, typically forming dense green mats or cushions in damp or shady environments

mech, bryofyt

mech, bryofyt

Ex: The moss covered the forest floor in a soft carpet of green. 
shrub
shrub
[Podstatné jméno]

a large woody plant with several main stems emerging from the ground

keř, křoví

keř, křoví

Ex: The garden was filled with colorful shrubs that bloomed in the spring. 
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