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Klíčová slovní zásoba hospodářských zvířat - Koza

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Key Farm Animals Vocabulary
farm animal
farm animal
[Podstatné jméno]

any animal that is kept and raised on a farm because of its function or profit

hospodářské zvíře, dobytek

hospodářské zvíře, dobytek

Ex: Each farm animal plays a vital role in the ecosystem, contributing to the farm's overall productivity. 

Každé hospodářské zvíře hraje v ekosystému zásadní roli a přispívá k celkové produktivitě farmy.

many
many
[Člen]

used to indicate a large number of people or things

mnoho, četné

mnoho, četné

Ex: There are many reasons to be happy. 

Existuje mnoho důvodů být šťastný.

to live
to live
[sloveso]

to have your home somewhere specific

bydlet, žít

bydlet, žít

Ex: She prefers to live in a quiet country side away from crowded cities. 
group
group
[Podstatné jméno]

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

skupina, soubor

skupina, soubor

Ex: A group of children were playing in the park. 
herd
herd
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of animals, such as cows, sheep, etc. that are from the same species, which move and feed together

stádo, hejno

stádo, hejno

Ex: The herd of cows grazed peacefully in the meadow. 
to feel
to feel
[sloveso]

to give one a certain impression or sensation

cítit, vytvářet dojem

cítit, vytvářet dojem

Ex: The situation feels strange to me. 
safe
safe
[Přídavné jméno]

protected from any danger

bezpečný, chráněný

bezpečný, chráněný

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
to stay
to stay
[sloveso]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

zůstat, setrvat

zůstat, setrvat

Ex: Despite the challenges, she managed to stay calm throughout the emergency. 
close
close
[Přídavné jméno]

near in distance

blízký, sousední

blízký, sousední

Ex: The close proximity of the two houses made them ideal for neighbors. 
to climb
to climb
[sloveso]

to move upward on something, often using feet and hands for support

šplhat, lézt

šplhat, lézt

Ex: They climbed the ropes during the outdoor adventure. 
rock
rock
[Podstatné jméno]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

skála, kámen

skála, kámen

Ex: She collected interesting rocks during her trip to the beach. 
to jump
to jump
[sloveso]

to push yourself off the ground or away from something and up into the air by using your legs and feet

skákat,  skočit

skákat, skočit

Ex: He jumped over the puddle to avoid getting his shoes wet. 
high
high
[Příslovce]

at a great distance or elevation from the ground or a reference point

vysoko, ve výšce

vysoko, ve výšce

Ex: The birds circled high in the air before landing on the roof. 
strong
strong
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of physical power

silný, mocný

silný, mocný

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
to balance
to balance
[sloveso]

to keep something in a stable and even position, typically by adjusting or redistributing weight

vyvážit, udržovat rovnováhu

vyvážit, udržovat rovnováhu

Ex: She managed to balance the tray of drinks as she walked across the room. 
horn
horn
[Podstatné jméno]

a hard, pointed, often curved growth on the head of certain animals

roh,  rohy

roh, rohy

Ex: Some cattle breeds naturally have very large horns. 
to protect
to protect
[sloveso]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

chránit, zachovat

chránit, zachovat

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
to give
to give
[sloveso]

to provide something for someone

dát, poskytnout

dát, poskytnout

Ex: The bakery is known for giving free samples of their new pastries. 
food
food
[Podstatné jméno]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

jídlo, potraviny

jídlo, potraviny

Ex: He enjoyed trying new foods while traveling abroad. 
cheese
cheese
[Podstatné jméno]

a food made from milk that has been separated into solid curds and prepared in various ways

Ex: They served several different cheeses after dinner. 
yogurt
yogurt
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick liquid food that is made from milk and is eaten cold

jogurt

jogurt

Ex: Many people choose Greek yogurt for its higher protein content compared to regular yogurt. 

Mnoho lidí si vybírá řecký jogurt pro jeho vyšší obsah bílkovin ve srovnání s běžným jogurtem.

butter
butter
[Podstatné jméno]

a soft yellow food made from cream, used for spreading on bread and in cooking

Ex: The recipe calls for two tablespoons of butter. 
cream
cream
[Podstatné jméno]

the thick, fatty part of milk that rises to the top when you let milk sit

smetana

smetana

Ex: He stirred cream into his pasta sauce to make it rich and creamy. 
helpful
helpful
[Přídavné jméno]

offering assistance or support, making tasks easier or problems more manageable for others

užitečný, ochotný pomoci

užitečný, ochotný pomoci

Ex: He offered a helpful suggestion on how to improve the design. 

Předložil užitečný návrh, jak vylepšit design.

clothing
clothing
[Podstatné jméno]

clothes considered collectively, especially those of a particular type or used for a particular purpose

oděv,  oblečení

oděv, oblečení

Ex: Warm clothing is essential during the winter months. 
to [have] a baby

to give birth to a child

Ex: After trying for years, they finally had a baby. 
kid
kid
[Podstatné jméno]

a young goat

kůzle, mládě kozy

kůzle, mládě kozy

Ex: The kid stayed close to its mother near the barn. 
to grow
to grow
[sloveso]

to get larger and taller and become an adult over time

růst, vyrůst

růst, vyrůst

Ex: Children grow quickly during their early years. 
to play
to play
[sloveso]

to take part in a game or activity for fun

hrát, bavit se

hrát, bavit se

Ex: A group of kids were playing tag in the park. 
meat
meat
[Podstatné jméno]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

maso, svalovina

maso, svalovina

Ex: Grilled chicken breast is a lean and flavorful meat option for a healthy dinner. 
wool
wool
[Podstatné jméno]

the soft, thick hair that grows on sheep and certain other animals

vlna

vlna

Ex: Some goats are raised for their wool. 
farmer
farmer
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who has a farm or manages a farm

zemědělec, farmář

zemědělec, farmář

Ex: He's a farmer known for his juicy watermelons. 
even though
even though
[Spojka]

used to indicate that despite a certain fact or situation mentioned in the first clause, the second clause follows

i když, přestože

i když, přestože

Ex: Even though it was raining, they decided to go for a hike. 

I když pršelo, rozhodli se jít na túru.

simple
simple
[Přídavné jméno]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

jednoduchý, snadný

jednoduchý, snadný

Ex: The recipe was simple, requiring only a few ingredients and basic cooking techniques. 
useful
useful
[Přídavné jméno]

providing help when needed

užitečný, praktický

užitečný, praktický

Ex: Having a mentor at work can be useful in guiding career decisions and providing valuable insights. 

Mít na pracovišti mentora může být užitečné pro vedení kariérních rozhodnutí a poskytování cenných poznatků.

important
important
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of value

důležitý, rozhodující

důležitý, rozhodující

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 

Šetření vodou je důležité pro udržitelné využívání přírodních zdrojů.

nature
nature
[Podstatné jméno]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

příroda, přirozené prostředí

příroda, přirozené prostředí

Ex: Can you hear the sound of nature? 
farm
farm
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of land and its buildings, used for growing crops or keeping animals

farma, zemědělský podnik

farma, zemědělský podnik

Ex: A small stream runs through the farm, providing water for the crops. 
field
field
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of land in the country, especially one where crops are grown or animals are kept, typically surrounded by a fence, etc.

pole, louka

pole, louka

Ex: Sheep were grazing peacefully in the green field. 
hill
hill
[Podstatné jméno]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

kopec, vršek

kopec, vršek

Ex: From the top of the hill, you can see the whole city. 
tail
tail
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

ocas, ocas zvířete

ocas, ocas zvířete

Ex: My cat has a long and bushy tail. 
mouth
mouth
[Podstatné jméno]

our body part that we use for eating, speaking, and breathing

ústa

ústa

Ex: He chewed his food with his mouth closed, showing good manners. 
to make
to make
[sloveso]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

vyrábět, tvořit

vyrábět, tvořit

Ex: Handcrafted candles are made of high-quality beeswax or soy wax. 
sound
sound
[Podstatné jméno]

anything that we can hear

zvuk, hluk

zvuk, hluk

Ex: The sound of birds chirping greeted us as we entered the park. 
to call
to call
[sloveso]

to give a name or title to someone or something

nazývat, jmenovat

nazývat, jmenovat

Ex: Do you know anyone called Emily? 
bleat
bleat
[Podstatné jméno]

the characteristic cry or sound made by sheep, goats, or similar animals

bečení, bečení ovce

bečení, bečení ovce

Ex: The flock responded with a collective bleat. 

Stádo odpovědělo kolektivním bečením.

loud
loud
[Přídavné jméno]

producing or involving a large amount of sound or noise

Ex: Emma turned down the television because it was too loud. 
soft
soft
[Přídavné jméno]

having a low volume

měkký, tichý

měkký, tichý

Ex: She spoke in a soft voice so as not to disturb the sleeping baby. 
fur
fur
[Podstatné jméno]

the thick, usually soft hair that covers the bodies of many mammals

srst

srst

Ex: The animal's brown fur provides excellent camouflage. 
spot
spot
[Podstatné jméno]

a small usually round mark that has a different color or texture from the surface it is on

skvrna, značka

skvrna, značka

Ex: The photographer captured a spot of light reflecting off the lake's surface at sunset. 
stripe
stripe
[Podstatné jméno]

a design consisting of lines or bands with a different color from the background, often used on clothing, textiles, or other surfaces

pruh, čára

pruh, čára

Ex: The classic navy and white striped shirt is a timeless wardrobe staple. 

Klasická námořnická a bílá pruhovaná košile je nadčasový šatníkový základ.

grass
grass
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

tráva, trávník

tráva, trávník

Ex: After a long winter, the grass in our garden has started to turn green again. 
leaf
leaf
[Podstatné jméno]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

list

list

Ex: He carefully examined the underside of the leaf to check for signs of pests or diseases. 
fruit
fruit
[Podstatné jméno]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

ovoce

ovoce

Ex: For a refreshing summer treat, try blending frozen fruit, like bananas and berries, into a creamy smoothie. 
vegetable
vegetable
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

Ex: Sarah bought fresh vegetables at the local market. 
to chew
to chew
[sloveso]

to bite and crush food into smaller pieces with the teeth to make it easier to swallow

žvýkat, rozžvýkat

žvýkat, rozžvýkat

Ex: She has already chewed the pencil out of nervousness. 

Už z nervozity žvýkala tužku.

slowly
slowly
[Příslovce]

at a pace that is not fast

pomalu, zvolna

pomalu, zvolna

Ex: The snail moved slowly but steadily towards the leaf. 

Šnek se pohyboval pomalu, ale vytrvale k listu.

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