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Klíčová slovní zásoba ptáků - Sova

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Key Birds Vocabulary
bird
bird
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

pták, pták

pták, pták

Ex: I saw a bird pecking at the ground searching for food. 
to live
to live
[sloveso]

to have your home somewhere specific

bydlet, žít

bydlet, žít

Ex: She prefers to live in a quiet country side away from crowded cities. 
forest
forest
[Podstatné jméno]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

les

les

Ex: I love the fresh scent of pine trees in the forest. 
desert
desert
[Podstatné jméno]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

poušť, sahara

poušť, sahara

Ex: At night, the desert can become very cold. 
wing
wing
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the two parts of the body of a bird, insect, etc. used for flying

křídlo, křídlo

křídlo, křídlo

Ex: The bird spread its wings and soared high into the sky. 
sharp
sharp
[Přídavné jméno]

having a point or edge that can pierce or cut something

ostrý, břitký

ostrý, břitký

Ex: The hunter's arrowhead was sharp, designed for clean and efficient kills. 
beak
beak
[Podstatné jméno]

the hard or pointed part of a bird's mouth

zobák, ptačí zobák

zobák, ptačí zobák

Ex: The parrot used its beak to crack open the nuts. 
to make
to make
[sloveso]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

vyrábět, tvořit

vyrábět, tvořit

Ex: The students will make a model of the solar system for the science fair. 
sound
sound
[Podstatné jméno]

anything that we can hear

zvuk, hluk

zvuk, hluk

Ex: The sound of birds chirping greeted us as we entered the park. 
to call
to call
[sloveso]

to give a name or title to someone or something

nazývat, jmenovat

nazývat, jmenovat

Ex: Do you know anyone called Emily? 
hoot
hoot
[Podstatné jméno]

a loud cry that an owl makes

hlasitý výkřik sovy, soví houkání

hlasitý výkřik sovy, soví houkání

loud
loud
[Přídavné jméno]

producing a sound or noise with high volume

hlasitý, hlučný

hlasitý, hlučný

Ex: He slammed the door with a loud bang. 
soft
soft
[Přídavné jméno]

having a low volume

měkký, tichý

měkký, tichý

Ex: She spoke in a soft voice so as not to disturb the sleeping baby. 
feather
feather
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the light and soft parts covering the body of a bird

peří, péro

peří, péro

Ex: The ancient Egyptians used feathers as quills to write on papyrus scrolls. 
gray
gray
[Přídavné jméno]

having a color between white and black, like most koalas or dolphins

šedý, šedivý

šedý, šedivý

Ex: My grandmother's hair is gray. 
spot
spot
[Podstatné jméno]

a small usually round mark that has a different color or texture from the surface it is on

skvrna, značka

skvrna, značka

Ex: There was a dark spot on the carpet where the spilled coffee had dried. 
light
light
[Přídavné jméno]

(of color) having less intensity, often because of a small amount of pigment

světlý, bledý

světlý, bledý

Ex: She prefers to wear light colors in the summer to stay cool. 
dark
dark
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a color) having a deep or intense hue

tmavý, hluboký

tmavý, hluboký

Ex: She wore a dark blue dress to the event. 
to help
to help
[sloveso]

to make something easier, particularly by improving the situation

pomáhat,  usnadňovat

pomáhat, usnadňovat

Ex: Seeking therapy can help improve mental health. 
to fly
to fly
[sloveso]

to move or travel through the air

létat

létat

Ex: Birds can fly freely in the sky. 
mouse
mouse
[Podstatné jméno]

a small animal that lives in fields or houses, and often has fur, a long furless thin tail, and a pointed nose

myš, myška

myš, myška

Ex: I gave some cheese to the hungry mouse. 
insect
insect
[Podstatné jméno]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

hmyz, brouk

hmyz, brouk

Ex: I was observing an insect crawling on the tree bark. 
to catch
to catch
[sloveso]

to capture or grab something or someone using methods like hunting, chasing, or trapping

chytit, ulovit

chytit, ulovit

Ex: The fisherman patiently waited to catch a big trout in the river. 
rabbit
rabbit
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that is small, eats plants, has a short tail, long ears, and soft fur

králík

králík

Ex: I gave a carrot to the hungry rabbit. 
frog
frog
[Podstatné jméno]

a small green animal with smooth skin, long legs for jumping and no tail, that lives both in water and on land

žába, ropucha

žába, ropucha

Ex: The frog jumped from one lily pad to another. 
to tear
to tear
[sloveso]

to forcibly pull something apart into pieces

trhat, roztrhat

trhat, roztrhat

Ex: In frustration, he started to tear the paper into small pieces. 
beak
beak
[Podstatné jméno]

the hard or pointed part of a bird's mouth

zobák, ptačí zobák

zobák, ptačí zobák

Ex: The parrot used its beak to crack open the nuts. 
alone
alone
[Příslovce]

without anyone else

sám, osaměle

sám, osaměle

Ex: He likes to eat lunch alone and enjoy some quiet time. 
mate
mate
[Podstatné jméno]

the partner of an animal, especially for reproduction

partner, společník

partner, společník

Ex: The eagle returned to find its mate at the nest. 
to build
to build
[sloveso]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

stavět, budovat

stavět, budovat

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
nest
nest
[Podstatné jméno]

a structure that a bird makes for laying eggs or keeping the hatchlings in

hnízdo, ptačí hnízdo

hnízdo, ptačí hnízdo

Ex: The sparrow built its nest under the roof using twigs and grass. 
cave
cave
[Podstatné jméno]

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

jeskyně, sluj

jeskyně, sluj

Ex: Exploring caves can be an exciting adventure, revealing hidden chambers and breathtaking formations. 
during
during
[předložka]

used to express that something happens continuously from the beginning to the end of a period of time

během, v průběhu

během, v průběhu

Ex: I like to listen to music during my morning commute to work. 
quietly
quietly
[Příslovce]

in a way that produces little or no noise

tiše, neslyšně

tiše, neslyšně

Ex: She closed the door quietly to avoid waking the baby. 
to turn
to turn
[sloveso]

to change the direction of something's movement by rotating or steering it

otočit, zatočit

otočit, zatočit

Ex: She turned the bicycle sharply to avoid the pothole. 
dark
dark
[Podstatné jméno]

the state or quality of having no light

tma, temnota

tma, temnota

Ex: The sudden dark made it hard to see anything in the dimly lit room. 
to glide
to glide
[sloveso]

to move smoothly and effortlessly through the air or on a surface with little or no propulsion

klouzat, plachtit

klouzat, plachtit

Ex: The eagle glided effortlessly through the sky, riding the thermal currents. 
claw
claw
[Podstatné jméno]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

dráp, spár

dráp, spár

Ex: The cat extended its sharp claws to defend itself. 
to hold
to hold
[sloveso]

to have in your hands or arms

držet, nést

držet, nést

Ex: They held candles during the power outage. 
food
food
[Podstatné jméno]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

jídlo, potraviny

jídlo, potraviny

Ex: He enjoyed trying new foods while traveling abroad. 
calm
calm
[Přídavné jméno]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

klidný, vyrovnaný

klidný, vyrovnaný

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained calm and composed. 
fierce
fierce
[Přídavné jméno]

having or displaying aggressiveness

divoký, prudký

divoký, prudký

Ex: The fierce tiger bared its teeth and growled at the intruder in its territory. 
feeling
feeling
[Podstatné jméno]

an emotional state or sensation that one experiences such as happiness, guilt, sadness, etc.

pocit

pocit

Ex: The feeling of warmth from the sun on her skin filled her with comfort and contentment. 
sound
sound
[Podstatné jméno]

anything that we can hear

zvuk, hluk

zvuk, hluk

Ex: The sound of birds chirping greeted us as we entered the park. 
movement
movement
[Podstatné jméno]

a change in position or posture that occurs without actually relocating from one place to another

pohyb, gesto

pohyb, gesto

Ex: He notices the subtle movement of her hand. 
to hoot
to hoot
[sloveso]

to make a deep call characteristic of an owl

houkat, vydávat zvuk jako sova

houkat, vydávat zvuk jako sova

Ex: In the stillness of the night, we could hear the owl hoot from the treetops. 
hungry
hungry
[Přídavné jméno]

needing or wanting something to eat

hladový,hlad, needing food

hladový,hlad, needing food

Ex: After playing outside all day, the children were hungry for dinner. 
to hunt
to hunt
[sloveso]

to pursue and capture or kill other animals as a means of securing food or defending territory

lovit, pronásledovat

lovit, pronásledovat

Ex: The lioness hunts to feed her cubs. 
to [have] a baby

to give birth to a child

Ex: She had a baby boy last night. 
owlet
owlet
[Podstatné jméno]

a newly-hatched owl

čerstvě vylíhnutá sova, soví mládě

čerstvě vylíhnutá sova, soví mládě

to hatch
to hatch
[sloveso]

(of birds, fish, etc.) to come out of an egg

líhnout se

líhnout se

Ex: The baby chicks hatched from their eggs after three weeks of incubation. 
parent
parent
[Podstatné jméno]

our mother or our father

rodič, matka nebo otec

rodič, matka nebo otec

Ex: As a single parent, she worked tirelessly to provide for her family and ensure their well-being. 
clearly
clearly
[Příslovce]

in a way that is easy to see, hear, or smell

jasně, zřetelně

jasně, zřetelně

Ex: The mountain peak was clearly visible from their campsite. 
hunter
hunter
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that searches for and catches other animals to eat

lovec, dravý živočich

lovec, dravý živočich

Ex: The lion is a skilled hunter in the savanna. 
power
power
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to control or have an effect on things or people

moc, síla

moc, síla

Ex: The king's power over his kingdom was absolute. 
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