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Klíčová slovní zásoba pro kuchyň a jídelnu - Jídelní stůl

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Key Vocabulary for Kitchen & Dining
dining table
dining table
[Podstatné jméno]

a table on which people have meals

jídelní stůl, stůl k jídlu

jídelní stůl, stůl k jídlu

Ex: They decided to buy a larger dining table to accommodate the growing family. 

Rozhodli se koupit větší jídelní stůl, aby pojal rostoucí rodinu.

table
table
[Podstatné jméno]

furniture with a usually flat surface on top of one or multiple legs that we can sit at or put things on

stůl, jídelní stůl

stůl, jídelní stůl

Ex: I cleared the table after dinner and washed the dishes. 
where
where
[Spojka]

used to refer to a particular situation, stage, or place

kde, tam

kde, tam

Ex: She wondered where her keys were after searching the entire house. 

Přemýšlela, kde byly její klíče po prohledání celého domu.

meal
meal
[Podstatné jméno]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

jídlo, pokrm

jídlo, pokrm

Ex: I cooked a delicious meal of grilled chicken with roasted vegetables. 
usually
usually
[Příslovce]

in most situations or under normal circumstances

obvykle, zpravidla

obvykle, zpravidla

Ex: We usually visit our grandparents during the holidays. 
kitchen
kitchen
[Podstatné jméno]

the place in a building or home where we make food

kuchyně, kuchyňka

kuchyně, kuchyňka

Ex: My mother believes that no one should leave the kitchen after a meal until they have completely cleaned it. 
dining room
dining room
[Podstatné jméno]

a room that we use to eat meals in

jídelna, jídelní pokoj

jídelna, jídelní pokoj

Ex: They gathered in the dining room for Sunday brunch. 
around
around
[předložka]

in every direction surrounding a person or object

kolem, okolo

kolem, okolo

Ex: We built a fence around the garden to keep the rabbits out. 

Postavili jsme plot kolem zahrady, abychom udrželi králíky venku.

together
together
[Příslovce]

in the company of or in proximity to another person or people

spolu, s

spolu, s

Ex: My friends and I traveled together to Spain last summer. 

Moji přátelé a já jsme společně cestovali do Španělska minulé léto.

round
round
[Přídavné jméno]

having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance

kulatý, kruhový

kulatý, kruhový

Ex: The round table provided ample seating for guests, its smooth surface encouraging conversation. 
square
square
[Přídavné jméno]

having four even sides and four right angles, forming a shape resembling a regular square

čtvercový

čtvercový

Ex: The square table sat neatly in the center of the room, its corners forming right angles. 
leg
leg
[Podstatné jméno]

the vertical supports that are attached to the seat or base of a piece of furniture, such as a chair or table, and provide stability and support

noha, podpěra

noha, podpěra

Ex: He placed a pad under one leg of the table to keep it steady. 
plate
plate
[Podstatné jméno]

a flat, typically round dish that we eat from or serve food on

talíř

talíř

Ex: He served the salad on a large ceramic plate. 
fork
fork
[Podstatné jméno]

an object with a handle and three or four sharp points that we use for picking up and eating food

vidlička, vidle

vidlička, vidle

Ex: They pierced the steak with a fork to check its doneness. 
knife
knife
[Podstatné jméno]

a sharp blade with a handle that is used for cutting or as a weapon

nůž, čepel

nůž, čepel

Ex: He carefully peeled the apple with a sharp knife. 
food
food
[Podstatné jméno]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

jídlo, potraviny

jídlo, potraviny

Ex: He enjoyed trying new foods while traveling abroad. 
when
when
[Spojka]

used to indicate that two things happen at the same time or during something else

když,  zatímco

když, zatímco

Ex: The lights come on automatically when it gets dark. 

Světla se zapnou automaticky, když se setmí.

tablecloth
tablecloth
[Podstatné jméno]

a cloth used for covering a table, particularly before having a meal

ubrus, stolní ubrus

ubrus, stolní ubrus

also
also
[Příslovce]

used to add another item, fact, or action to what has already been mentioned

také,  navíc

také, navíc

Ex: The movie was entertaining and also thought-provoking. 

Film byl zábavný a také podnětný.

to look
to look
[sloveso]

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

vypadat, zdát se

vypadat, zdát se

Ex: You look tired today. 
nice
nice
[Přídavné jméno]

providing pleasure and enjoyment

příjemný, půvabný

příjemný, půvabný

Ex: The restaurant served a nice meal with fresh ingredients. 
child
child
[Podstatné jméno]

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

dítě, dítě

dítě, dítě

Ex: As parents, we should prioritize the well-being and safety of our children at all times. 
to [do] {one's} homework

to complete tasks given by teachers or instructors

Ex: I need to do my homework before the deadline. 
to clean
to clean
[sloveso]

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

čistit, mýt

čistit, mýt

Ex: I need to clean my glasses; they are dirty. 
to take away
to take away
[sloveso]

to remove something from a particular place

odnést, odstranit

odnést, odstranit

Ex: Clear the table and take away the dishes. 

Uklidit stůl a odnést nádobí.

dish
dish
[Podstatné jméno]

a flat, shallow container for cooking food in or serving it from

mísa, pečicí forma

mísa, pečicí forma

Ex: I cooked the lasagna in a large baking dish. 
to wipe
to wipe
[sloveso]

to clean, dry, or remove dirt or liquid from a surface by rubbing it with a cloth, hand, or similar object

utírat,  otírat

utírat, otírat

Ex: He wiped the screen carefully with a soft cloth. 
cloth
cloth
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of fabric used for cleaning, wiping, or drying things

hadr,  utěrka

hadr, utěrka

Ex: Keep a separate cloth for cleaning the bathroom. 
important
important
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of value

důležitý, rozhodující

důležitý, rozhodující

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 

Šetření vodou je důležité pro udržitelné využívání přírodních zdrojů.

to spend
to spend
[sloveso]

to pass time in a particular manner or in a certain place

trávit, utrácet

trávit, utrácet

Ex: She spends her evenings reading books. 
to help
to help
[sloveso]

to make something easier, particularly by improving the situation

pomáhat,  usnadňovat

pomáhat, usnadňovat

Ex: Seeking therapy can help improve mental health. 
to enjoy
to enjoy
[sloveso]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

užívat si, mít rád

užívat si, mít rád

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
Klíčová slovní zásoba pro kuchyň a jídelnu
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Jídelní stůlMikrovlnná trouba
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