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Klíčová slovní zásoba částí těla - Oči

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Key Body Parts Vocabulary
eye
eye
[Podstatné jméno]

a body part on our face that we use for seeing

oko, oči

oko, oči

Ex: He closed his eyes and took a deep breath. 
part
part
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

část, součást

část, součást

Ex: Asking questions is an integral part of gaining knowledge. 
body
body
[Podstatné jméno]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

tělo, organismus

tělo, organismus

Ex: She enjoys yoga because it helps her connect with her body and find inner balance. 
to help
to help
[sloveso]

to make something easier, particularly by improving the situation

pomáhat,  usnadňovat

pomáhat, usnadňovat

Ex: Seeking therapy can help improve mental health. 
to see
to see
[sloveso]

to notice a thing or person with our eyes

vidět, všimnout si

vidět, všimnout si

Ex: Did you see that shooting star just now? 
everyone
everyone
[zájmeno]

every single person in a group, community, or society, without exception

všichni, každý

všichni, každý

Ex: In times of crisis, everyone comes together to support each other. 
above
above
[předložka]

to or at higher position without direct contact

nad, výše než

nad, výše než

Ex: The kite soared high above the treetops. 
nose
nose
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part that is in the middle of our face and we use to smell and breathe

nos, nosní dírka

nos, nosní dírka

Ex: He held his nose as he walked past the garbage can. 
around
around
[předložka]

in every direction surrounding a person or object

kolem, okolo

kolem, okolo

Ex: Trees stood thick around the small cottage. 
shape
shape
[Podstatné jméno]

the outward form or visual appearance of an object or person

tvar, tvar

tvar, tvar

Ex: The sculpture captured the shape of the human hand in fine detail. 
movement
movement
[Podstatné jméno]

a change in position or posture that occurs without actually relocating from one place to another

pohyb, gesto

pohyb, gesto

Ex: He notices the subtle movement of her hand. 
different
different
[Přídavné jméno]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

jiný

jiný

Ex: He had a different perspective on the movie. 
colored
colored
[Přídavné jméno]

having a particular color other than black or white

barevný, zabarvený

barevný, zabarvený

Ex: She had a collection of colored markers to use for art projects. 
to call
to call
[sloveso]

to give a name or title to someone or something

nazývat, jmenovat

nazývat, jmenovat

Ex: Do you know anyone called Emily? 
iris
iris
[Podstatné jméno]

(anatomy) the round colored portion of the eye around the pupil and behind the cornea

duhovka

duhovka

Ex: The iris is the colored part of the eye that regulates the amount of light entering the pupil. 
middle
middle
[Podstatné jméno]

the part, position, or point of something that has an equal distance from the edges or sides

střed, centrum

střed, centrum

Ex: She placed the cake in the middle of the table for everyone to see. 
pupil
pupil
[Podstatné jméno]

(anatomy) the small round black area in the center of the eye, through which light enters

zornice

zornice

Ex: The optometrist used a flashlight to examine the dilation of the patient's pupils. 
sclera
sclera
[Podstatné jméno]

the tough, outer layer of the eye that helps protect and maintain the shape of the eyeball

skléra, bělmo

skléra, bělmo

Ex: The doctor examined the patient's sclera for any signs of jaundice or inflammation. 
to blink
to blink
[sloveso]

to open and close the eyes quickly and for a brief moment

mrkat, zamrkat

mrkat, zamrkat

Ex: The bright light made her blink. 
to keep
to keep
[sloveso]

to make someone or something stay or remain in a specific state, position, or condition

udržovat, uchovávat

udržovat, uchovávat

Ex: She keeps her room tidy. 
clean
clean
[Přídavné jméno]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

čistý, sterilní

čistý, sterilní

Ex: He washed his hands to keep them clean. 
wet
wet
[Přídavné jméno]

covered with or full of water or another liquid

mokrý, vlhký

mokrý, vlhký

Ex: He enjoyed the smell of wet soil after the rain. 
to need
to need
[sloveso]

to want something or someone that we must have if we want to do or be something

potřebovat, vyžadovat

potřebovat, vyžadovat

Ex: Do you need any help with your project? 
light
light
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of electromagnetic radiation that makes it possible to see, produced by the sun or another source of illumination

světlo

světlo

Ex: The room was filled with bright light from the lamp. 
dark
dark
[Přídavné jméno]

having very little or no light

temný, tmavý

temný, tmavý

Ex: He walked down the dark alley, looking over his shoulder. 
sunglasses
sunglasses
[Podstatné jméno]

dark glasses that we wear to protect our eyes from sunlight or glare

sluneční brýle, tmavé brýle

sluneční brýle, tmavé brýle

Ex: He forgot to bring his sunglasses to the beach, and his eyes got sunburned. 
to protect
to protect
[sloveso]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

chránit, zachovat

chránit, zachovat

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
bright
bright
[Přídavné jméno]

emitting or reflecting a significant amount of light

jasný, zářivý

jasný, zářivý

Ex: The bright sun shone down on the beach, warming the sand. 
sunlight
sunlight
[Podstatné jméno]

the natural light coming from the sun

sluneční světlo, sluneční paprsky

sluneční světlo, sluneční paprsky

Ex: The sunlight streamed through the windows, filling the room with warmth. 
to wear
to wear
[sloveso]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

nosit, oblékat

nosit, oblékat

Ex: She decided to wear a beautiful dress to the party. 
glasses
glasses
[Podstatné jméno]

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

brýle, čočky

brýle, čočky

Ex: He cleans his glasses regularly to keep them smudge-free. 
important
important
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of value

důležitý, rozhodující

důležitý, rozhodující

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

Ex: My neighbor has agreed to take care of my dog while I'm on vacation. 
should
should
[sloveso]

used to say what is suitable, right, etc., particularly when one is disapproving of something

měl by, měli byste

měl by, měli byste

Ex: You should always show respect to your elders. 
to rub
to rub
[sloveso]

to apply pressure to a surface with back and forth or circular motions

třít, masírovat

třít, masírovat

Ex: She decided to rub the sore muscles on her shoulders after a long day at work. 
hard
hard
[Přídavné jméno]

done with great force or intensity

tvrdý, silný

tvrdý, silný

Ex: He gave the door a hard push to open it. 
to wash
to wash
[sloveso]

to clean someone or something with water, often with a type of soap

mýt, čistit

mýt, čistit

Ex: I always wash my hands before eating. 
to touch
to touch
[sloveso]

to put our hand or body part on a thing or person

dotknout se, sáhnout

dotknout se, sáhnout

Ex: Please don't touch the fragile glass display. 
healthy
healthy
[Přídavné jméno]

making someone feel well or showing good health

zdravý, prospěšný pro zdraví

zdravý, prospěšný pro zdraví

Ex: A good night's sleep is necessary for staying healthy. 
carrot
carrot
[Podstatné jméno]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

mrkev, mrkev

mrkev, mrkev

Ex: He pretended the carrot was a microphone and sang a silly song in front of the mirror. 
child
child
[Podstatné jméno]

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

dítě, dítě

dítě, dítě

Ex: As parents, we should prioritize the well-being and safety of our children at all times. 
adult
adult
[Podstatné jméno]

a fully grown man or woman

dospělý, dospělá osoba

dospělý, dospělá osoba

Ex: Adults have the freedom to make their own decisions and choices. 
to read
to read
[sloveso]

to look at written or printed words or symbols and understand their meaning

číst, čtení

číst, čtení

Ex: I can read this book easily. 
to watch
to watch
[sloveso]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

dívat se, pozorovat

dívat se, pozorovat

Ex: He sat on the park bench and watched the sunset. 
to learn
to learn
[sloveso]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

učit se, studovat

učit se, studovat

Ex: He learned valuable negotiation skills by watching experienced negotiators in action 
to enjoy
to enjoy
[sloveso]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

užívat si, mít rád

užívat si, mít rád

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
to notice
to notice
[sloveso]

to become aware of something through seeing, hearing, or feeling it

všimnout si, zaznamenat

všimnout si, zaznamenat

Ex: She didn’t notice the quiet hum of the air conditioner until the power went out. 
danger
danger
[Podstatné jméno]

the likelihood of experiencing harm, damage, or injury

nebezpečí,  riziko

nebezpečí, riziko

Ex: Drinking and driving poses a danger. 
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