pattern

Slovní zásoba střední a východní Evropy - Litva

Revize

Kartičky

tvary

Pravopis

Kvíz

Začněte se učit
Central and Eastern Europe Vocabulary
baltic
baltic
[Přídavné jméno]

of or pertaining to or characteristic of the Baltic States or their peoples or languages

baltský, pobaltský

baltský, pobaltský

state
state
[Podstatné jméno]

a country under the control of one government

stát, národ

stát, národ

Ex: The United States is a powerful state with significant influence in global politics and economics. 
border
border
[Podstatné jméno]

a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

hranice, mez

hranice, mez

Ex: Diplomatic tensions can escalate when disputes arise over the delineation of borders between nations. 
coastline
coastline
[Podstatné jméno]

the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

pobřeží, pobřežní čára

pobřeží, pobřežní čára

Ex: The rugged coastline stretched for miles. 
to pick
to pick
[sloveso]

to take a flower or fruit from its plant with our fingers

trhat, sbírat

trhat, sbírat

Ex: As a child, I used to pick wild raspberries in the forest behind our house. 
berry
berry
[Podstatné jméno]

a juicy small fruit with no pit, which grows on a bush

bobule, lesní plod

bobule, lesní plod

Ex: Dried berries are convenient and provide a satisfying chewy texture. 
mushroom
mushroom
[Podstatné jméno]

any fungus with a short stem and a round top that we can eat

houba, žampion

houba, žampion

Ex: He likes his sandwich with fresh lettuce, tomato, and mushrooms. 
to clear
to clear
[sloveso]

to remove confusion or uncertainty from a situation

objasnit, rozptýlit

objasnit, rozptýlit

Ex: The meeting helped to clear any doubts about the new policy. 
grand duchy
grand duchy
[Podstatné jméno]

the domain controlled by a grand duke or grand duchess

velkovévodství

velkovévodství

commonwealth
commonwealth
[Podstatné jméno]

a global organization of self-governing states that share allegiance to a central authority while remaining independent of one another

Společenství národů, Commonwealth

Společenství národů, Commonwealth

Ex: The Commonwealth of Nations includes countries like Canada, Australia, and India. 
to rule
to rule
[sloveso]

to control and be in charge of a country

vládnout, panovat

vládnout, panovat

Ex: The monarch ruled the kingdom with absolute authority. 
to declare
to declare
[sloveso]

to officially tell people something

vyhlásit, prohlásit

vyhlásit, prohlásit

Ex: The country's leaders gathered to declare their independence from colonial rule. 
independence
independence
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of being free from the control of others

nezávislost, autonomie

nezávislost, autonomie

Ex: The country gained its independence after years of colonial rule. 
courage
courage
[Podstatné jméno]

the quality to face danger or hardship without giving in to fear

odvaha, statečnost

odvaha, statečnost

Ex: It takes a lot of courage to speak in front of a large audience. 
to [take] place

to occur at a specific time or location

Ex: The wedding will take place in a beautiful garden by the lake. 
summer solstice
summer solstice
[Podstatné jméno]

June 21, when the sun is at its northernmost point

letní slunovrat

letní slunovrat

bonfire
bonfire
[Podstatné jméno]

a large fire built outdoors for celebration or signaling

táborák, velký oheň

táborák, velký oheň

Ex: They gathered around the bonfire on the beach. 
costume
costume
[Podstatné jméno]

the popular fashion including hairstyle, clothes, etc. particular to a country or class

kostým, tradiční oděv

kostým, tradiční oděv

Ex: The museum exhibit showcased traditional costumes from various regions of the world. 
pagan
pagan
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to religions or spiritual systems outside the world's main religions

pohanský, polyteistický

pohanský, polyteistický

Ex: Pagan rituals often involve ceremonies honoring natural phenomena such as the changing of seasons. 
oak tree
oak tree
[Podstatné jméno]

a deciduous tree of the genus Quercus; has acorns and lobed leaves

dub, dubový strom

dub, dubový strom

endurance
endurance
[Podstatné jméno]

the capacity to withstand difficult or unpleasant circumstances without giving up

vytrvalost, odolnost

vytrvalost, odolnost

Ex: Marathon runners train for months to build their endurance for the grueling 26.2-mile race. 
landmark
landmark
[Podstatné jméno]

a structure or a place that is historically important

památka, historické místo

památka, historické místo

Ex: The Great Wall of China is a remarkable landmark that stretches across thousands of miles and has stood for centuries. 
medieval
medieval
[Přídavné jméno]

belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century

středověký, patřící do středověku

středověký, patřící do středověku

Ex: The castle is a masterpiece of medieval architecture, complete with towers and battlements. 
castle
castle
[Podstatné jméno]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

hrad, pevnost

hrad, pevnost

Ex: They toured the ancient castle, exploring its grand halls and secret passages. 
to sit
to sit
[sloveso]

to be or remain in a specific state or position

zůstat, pobývat

zůstat, pobývat

Ex: The old car sat in the garage for decades. 
cross
cross
[Podstatné jméno]

a representation of the structure on which Jesus Christ was executed, used as a symbol of Christianity

kříž, krucifix

kříž, krucifix

Ex: The large wooden cross was prominently displayed at the front of the church. 
faith
faith
[Podstatné jméno]

strong belief in a particular god or religion

víra, přesvědčení

víra, přesvědčení

Ex: His unwavering faith in God gave him strength during difficult times. 
fresh air
fresh air
[Podstatné jméno]

clean and natural air from outside that feels good to breathe

čerstvý vzduch, čistý vzduch

čerstvý vzduch, čistý vzduch

Ex: We opened the window to let in some fresh air. 
spot
spot
[Podstatné jméno]

a specific point or location identified relative to surrounding features in an area or region

místo, bod

místo, bod

Ex: The hikers stopped at a scenic spot on the trail. 
to run
to run
[sloveso]

to extend or pass in a specific direction

táhnout se, procházet

táhnout se, procházet

Ex: The crack in the wall runs from the ceiling to the floor. 
lagoon
lagoon
[Podstatné jméno]

a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water, often by a barrier island, coral reef, or sandbar

laguna, jezero

laguna, jezero

Ex: The lagoons of the Maldives are known for their turquoise waters and vibrant coral reefs. 
sand dune
sand dune
[Podstatné jméno]

a hill of sand built by wind or water flow

písečná duna, duna

písečná duna, duna

Ex: The wind shaped the sand dune over time. 
wildlife
wildlife
[Podstatné jméno]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

divoká zvěř, fauna

divoká zvěř, fauna

Ex: The national park is home to a variety of wildlife, including bears and wolves. 
deer
deer
[Podstatné jméno]

a large, wild animal with long legs which eats grass and can run very fast, typically the males have horns

jelen, laň

jelen, laň

Ex: Driving through the national park, we were lucky enough to witness a herd of majestic deer. 
wild boar
wild boar
[Podstatné jméno]

a wild pig with a pair of small tusks that is native to Eurasia and North Africa

divočák

divočák

birdwatching
birdwatching
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity or hobby of studying birds by observing them in their natural surroundings

pozorování ptáků, birdwatching

pozorování ptáků, birdwatching

migration
migration
[Podstatné jméno]

(in fish or birds) the act of moving to other regions with different climates according to each season

migrace

migrace

to hold on
to hold on
[sloveso]

to maintain possession of something

držet, uchovat

držet, uchovat

Ex: He decided to hold on to his old car instead of buying a new one. 
craft
craft
[Podstatné jméno]

a practice requiring experience and skill, in which objects are made with one's hands

řemeslo, ruční práce

řemeslo, ruční práce

Ex: Pottery is a craft that has been practiced for thousands of years. 
passionate
passionate
[Přídavné jméno]

showing or having enthusiasm or strong emotions about something one care deeply about

vášnivý, nadšený

vášnivý, nadšený

Ex: She is a passionate advocate for environmental conservation and volunteers regularly for cleanup projects. 
world-famous
world-famous
[Přídavné jméno]

widely known and recognized around the world

světově proslulý, známý po celém světě

světově proslulý, známý po celém světě

Ex: The world-famous landmark attracts tourists from every corner of the globe. 
basketball court
basketball court
[Podstatné jméno]

a rectangular playing surface with baskets or hoops at each end, used for playing the sport of basketball

basketbalové hřiště, basketbalový kurt

basketbalové hřiště, basketbalový kurt

Ex: The basketball court was packed with players during the tournament. 
to cheer
to cheer
[sloveso]

to encourage or show support or praise for someone by shouting

povzbuzovat, fandit

povzbuzovat, fandit

Ex: The fans cheer loudly during the soccer match. 
national park
national park
[Podstatné jméno]

an area under the protection of a government, where people can visit, for its wildlife, beauty, or historical sights

národní park, přírodní rezervace

národní park, přírodní rezervace

Ex: The family spent their vacation hiking in a national park. 
LanGeek
Stáhnout aplikaci LanGeek