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Slovní Zásoba Klíčových Přírodních Orientací - Mrtvé moře

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Key Natural Landmarks Vocabulary
lake
lake
[Podstatné jméno]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

jezero

jezero

Ex: A small island in the middle of the lake was home to a variety of birds. 
to lie
to lie
[sloveso]

to occupy a particular place

ležet, nacházet se

ležet, nacházet se

Ex: The book I'm looking for should lie somewhere on this bookshelf. 
Israel
Israel
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in Western Asia on the Mediterranean Sea

Izrael

Izrael

Ex: My brother lives in Tel Aviv, a vibrant city in Israel. 
west bank
west bank
[Podstatné jméno]

an area between Israel and Jordan on the west bank of the Jordan river; populated largely by Palestinians

Západní břeh, Západní břeh Jordánu

Západní břeh, Západní břeh Jordánu

famous
famous
[Přídavné jméno]

known by a lot of people

slavný, známý

slavný, známý

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views. 

Stala se slavnou přes noc poté, co její virální video získalo miliony zhlédnutí.

salty
salty
[Přídavné jméno]

containing salt or having a taste that is like salt

slaný, solný

slaný, solný

Ex: The cheese had a salty flavor that complemented the wine. 

Sýr měl slanou chuť, která doplňovala víno.

in fact
in fact
[Příslovce]

used to introduce a statement that provides additional information or emphasizes the truth or reality of a situation

ve skutečnosti, vlastně

ve skutečnosti, vlastně

Ex: He told me he didn't know her; in fact, they are close friends. 

Řekl mi, že ji nezná; ve skutečnosti jsou blízcí přátelé.

deep
deep
[Přídavné jméno]

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

hluboký

hluboký

Ex: How deep is the lake at its deepest point? 
saltwater
saltwater
[Podstatné jméno]

water containing salts

slaná voda, mořská voda

slaná voda, mořská voda

about
about
[Příslovce]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

přibližně,  zhruba

přibližně, zhruba

Ex: The meeting should start in about ten minutes. 

Schůze by měla začít za asi deset minut.

point
point
[Podstatné jméno]

a precise or identifiable position within a continuum, sequence, or process

bod, fáze

bod, fáze

Ex: We reached a critical point in the negotiations where compromise was necessary. 
Earth
Earth
[Podstatné jméno]

a big round mass covered in land and water, on which we all live

Země, planeta Země

Země, planeta Země

Ex: The Earth has diverse ecosystems, ranging from forests to deserts. 
to float
to float
[sloveso]

to remain on or near the surface of a liquid without sinking

plavat,  vznášet se

plavat, vznášet se

Ex: The toy boat floated without sinking. 
to hold
to hold
[sloveso]

to bear the weight of something or someone

držet, unést

držet, unést

Ex: I don't trust this old chair to hold my weight. 
to sink
to sink
[sloveso]

to go under below the surface of a particular substance such as water, sand, tar, mud, etc.

potopit, klesat

potopit, klesat

Ex: The swimmer demonstrated how to sink effortlessly beneath the water's surface. 
to visit
to visit
[sloveso]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

navštívit, zavítat

navštívit, zavítat

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
salt
salt
[Podstatné jméno]

a natural, white substance, obtained from mines and also found in seawater that is added to the food to make it taste better or to preserve it

sůl, chlorid sodný

sůl, chlorid sodný

Ex: Can you please pass the salt? 
mineral
mineral
[Podstatné jméno]

an inorganic element needed by the body for normal growth and functioning

minerál

minerál

Ex: Potassium is a mineral that plays an important role in muscle function. 
visitor
visitor
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

návštěvník, host

návštěvník, host

Ex: The museum welcomed thousands of visitors during the holiday season. 
to cover
to cover
[sloveso]

to put something over something else in a way that hides or protects it

zakrýt, přikrýt

zakrýt, přikrýt

Ex: He covered the food with a clean cloth. 
mud
mud
[Podstatné jméno]

soft, wet earth, especially after rain or near water

bláto, bahno

bláto, bahno

Ex: There was deep mud along the riverbank. 
health
health
[Podstatné jméno]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

zdraví, pohoda

zdraví, pohoda

Ex: Regular exercise and a balanced diet are essential for maintaining good health. 
creature
creature
[Podstatné jméno]

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

stvoření, živá bytost

stvoření, živá bytost

Ex: The forest was teeming with creatures of all shapes and sizes, from tiny insects to large mammals. 
bacteria
bacteria
[Podstatné jméno]

(microbiology) single-celled microorganisms that can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms, and can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral

bakterie

bakterie

Ex: Proper handwashing helps prevent the spread of bacteria and viruses. 

Správné mytí rukou pomáhá předcházet šíření bakterií a virů.

algae
algae
[Podstatné jméno]

plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds

řasy, vodní rostliny

řasy, vodní rostliny

Ex: The scientists studied various types of algae to understand their potential for biofuel production. 

Vědci studovali různé druhy řas, aby pochopili jejich potenciál pro výrobu biopaliv.

Bible
Bible
[Podstatné jméno]

the sacred scriptures of Christianity, consisting of the Old Testament and the New Testament

Bible,  Svatá Bible

Bible, Svatá Bible

Ex: Students discussed a story from the Bible during class. 
used to
used to
[sloveso]

used to say that something happened frequently or constantly in the past but not anymore

míval jsem ve zvyku, bývalo

míval jsem ve zvyku, bývalo

Ex: We used to go on family vacations to the beach every summer. 

Chodívali jsme každé léto na rodinné dovolené k moři.

the ocean
the ocean
[Podstatné jméno]

the vast body of salt water that covers most of Earth's surface

Ex: Much of the ocean remains unexplored. 
time
time
[Podstatné jméno]

(plural) used to show multiplication or comparison of quantities

krát, násobek

krát, násobek

Ex: This rope is three times longer than that one. 
easily
easily
[Příslovce]

in a way that something is done without much trouble or exertion

snadno, bez námahy

snadno, bez námahy

Ex: The team won the match easily. 

Tým vyhrál zápas snadno.

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