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Slovní Zásoba Klíčových Kulturních Památek - Taj Mahal

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Key Cultural Landmarks Vocabulary
taj mahal
taj mahal
[Podstatné jméno]

beautiful mausoleum at Agra built by the Mogul emperor Shah Jahan (completed in 1649) in memory of his favorite wife

Tádž Mahal, krásné mauzoleum v Ágře postavené mogulským císařem Šáhdžahánem (dokončeno v roce 1649) na památku jeho oblíbené manželky

Tádž Mahal, krásné mauzoleum v Ágře postavené mogulským císařem Šáhdžahánem (dokončeno v roce 1649) na památku jeho oblíbené manželky

famous
famous
[Přídavné jméno]

known by a lot of people

slavný, známý

slavný, známý

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
building
building
[Podstatné jméno]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

budova, stavba

budova, stavba

Ex: He worked in a modern office building with large windows. 
India
India
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in South Asia, the second most populous country

Indie, Bhárát

Indie, Bhárát

Ex: India is known for its vibrant festivals like Diwali. 
wonderful
wonderful
[Přídavné jméno]

very great and pleasant

úžasný, skvělý

úžasný, skvělý

Ex: It's a wonderful day outside, with sunny skies and a gentle breeze. 
all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: The brand is recognized all over the world. 
marble
marble
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of hard smooth rock that is mostly white in color and has colored lines, which is used as building material or in making statues

mramor, mramorový kámen

mramor, mramorový kámen

Ex: The grand staircase in the mansion was adorned with marble steps, gleaming in the sunlight that streamed through the stained glass windows. 
design
design
[Podstatné jméno]

a pattern of shapes and lines as a decoration

vzor, design

vzor, design

Ex: The wallpaper has a detailed floral design in soft colors. 
king
king
[Podstatné jméno]

the male ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

král, panovník

král, panovník

Ex: The king ruled over the kingdom with wisdom and compassion. 
to build
to build
[sloveso]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

stavět, budovat

stavět, budovat

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
to remember
to remember
[sloveso]

to honor and think about someone who has died, especially as part of a ceremony or tradition

pamatovat, vzpomínat

pamatovat, vzpomínat

Ex: They lit candles to remember the victims of the earthquake. 
wife
wife
[Podstatné jméno]

the lady you are officially married to

manželka, choť

manželka, choť

Ex: As a devoted wife, she takes care of the household chores and ensures a comfortable home for her family. 
to die
to die
[sloveso]

to no longer be alive

zemřít,  umřít

zemřít, umřít

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
to [give] birth

to deliver a baby or offspring as a mother through the process of childbirth

Ex: She gave birth to a healthy baby girl in the hospital. 
to take
to take
[sloveso]

to need a specific amount of time to do something or for something to be done or happen

trvat, vyžadovat

trvat, vyžadovat

Ex: Learning a new language can take several months of consistent practice. 
worker
worker
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who does manual work, particularly a heavy and exhausting one to earn money

dělník, pracovník

dělník, pracovník

Ex: The worker spent the entire day repairing the machinery. 
dome
dome
[Podstatné jméno]

a building's roof that is rounded

kopule, kupole

kopule, kupole

Ex: The majestic cathedral was topped with a towering dome that gleamed in the sunlight. 
tower
tower
[Podstatné jméno]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

věž, zvonice

věž, zvonice

Ex: The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. 
minaret
minaret
[Podstatné jméno]

a thin and tall tower, often on top of a mosque, from which Muslim are summoned to prayers

minaret, věž mešity

minaret, věž mešity

decoration
decoration
[Podstatné jméno]

an item added to make something look attractive or festive

dekorace, ozdoba

dekorace, ozdoba

Ex: They put up decorations for the party. 
garden
garden
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

zahrada, park

zahrada, park

Ex: He often invites friends over for outdoor gatherings in his garden. 
path
path
[Podstatné jméno]

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

stezka, cesta

stezka, cesta

Ex: Cyclists and walkers shared the path through the park. 
flower
flower
[Podstatné jméno]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

květina

květina

Ex: I decided to buy myself a bouquet of flowers to brighten up my home. 
pool
pool
[Podstatné jméno]

a container of water that people can swim in

bazén, plavecký bazén

bazén, plavecký bazén

Ex: The community center has an indoor pool where families can enjoy swimming together regardless of the weather outside. 
reflection
reflection
[Podstatné jméno]

an image or likeness seen in or produced by a reflective surface, often showing left and right reversed

odraz, zrcadlení

odraz, zrcadlení

Ex: The reflection in the lake mirrored the mountains perfectly. 
all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: The brand is recognized all over the world. 
to visit
to visit
[sloveso]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

navštívit, zavítat

navštívit, zavítat

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
to change
to change
[sloveso]

to not stay the same and as a result become different

měnit se, změnit

měnit se, změnit

Ex: Mary hasn't changed at all. She's just as kind-hearted as she was before. 
government
government
[Podstatné jméno]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

vláda, správa

vláda, správa

Ex: The government implemented new policies to improve the country's healthcare system and make it more accessible to all citizens. 
to look after
to look after
[sloveso]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

pečovat o, starat se o

pečovat o, starat se o

Ex: The nurse looks after the sick patient by monitoring their condition and providing medication. 
visitor
visitor
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

návštěvník, host

návštěvník, host

Ex: The museum welcomed thousands of visitors during the holiday season. 
air pollution
air pollution
[Podstatné jméno]

toxic and harmful substances in the air that can cause illnesses

znečištění ovzduší, atmosférické znečištění

znečištění ovzduší, atmosférické znečištění

Ex: The heavy air pollution made it difficult to breathe and caused itchy eyes for many residents. 
couple
couple
[Podstatné jméno]

two people who are married or having a romantic relationship

pár, manželé

pár, manželé

Ex: A couple was looking at the menu outside the restaurant. 
beauty
beauty
[Podstatné jméno]

the quality of being attractive or pleasing, particularly to the eye

krása, půvab

krása, půvab

Ex: The beauty of the sunset left everyone in awe. 
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