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Slovní Zásoba Klíčových Kulturních Památek - Socha Malé Mořské Víly

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Key Cultural Landmarks Vocabulary
famous
famous
[Přídavné jméno]

known by a lot of people

slavný, známý

slavný, známý

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views. 

Stala se slavnou přes noc poté, co její virální video získalo miliony zhlédnutí.

landmark
landmark
[Podstatné jméno]

a structure or a place that is historically important

památka, historické místo

památka, historické místo

Ex: In Washington, D.C., the Lincoln Memorial serves as both a tribute to President Lincoln and a powerful landmark of American history. 

Ve Washingtonu, D.C. slouží Lincoln Memorial jako pocta prezidentu Lincolnovi a také jako mocná památka americké historie.

copenhagen
copenhagen
[Podstatné jméno]

the capital and largest city of Denmark; located on the island of Zealand

Kodaň

Kodaň

Denmark
Denmark
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in Northern Europe in the Scandinavia

Dánsko

Dánsko

Ex: Denmark consistently ranks high in global happiness and quality of life indexes. 
statue
statue
[Podstatné jméno]

a three-dimensional figure of a person or animal, typically made from a hard material such as stone, metal, or wood

Ex: Visitors gathered around the ancient statue of a lion. 
mermaid
mermaid
[Podstatné jméno]

a fictional creature that is half woman and half fish, which lives in the sea

mořská panna, rusalka

mořská panna, rusalka

Ex: She dreamed of being a mermaid, imagining swimming with colorful fish and exploring underwater caves. 

Snila o tom, že bude mořská panna, představovala si, jak plave s barevnými rybami a objevuje podmořské jeskyně.

rock
rock
[Podstatné jméno]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

skála, kámen

skála, kámen

Ex: She collected interesting rocks during her trip to the beach. 
harbor
harbor
[Podstatné jméno]

a sheltered area of water where ships and boats can anchor or remain safely

přístav,  přístaviště

přístav, přístaviště

Ex: The ship remained in the harbor until the weather improved. 
tourist
tourist
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turista, návštěvník

turista, návštěvník

Ex: As a tourist in Paris, she made sure to visit the Louvre Museum. 
to visit
to visit
[sloveso]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

navštívit, zavítat

navštívit, zavítat

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
sculptor
sculptor
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

sochař, kamenosochař

sochař, kamenosochař

Ex: The community commissioned the sculptor to create a public art installation that would reflect the city's cultural heritage and identity. 

Společnost pověřila sochaře vytvořením veřejné umělecké instalace, která by odrážela kulturní dědictví a identitu města.

fairy tale
fairy tale
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of folktale that typically features mythical creatures, magical events, and enchanted settings, often with a moral lesson or a happy ending

pohádka, kouzelný příběh

pohádka, kouzelný příběh

Ex: The library's collection includes a wide array of fairy tale books, from timeless classics to modern retellings. 

Sbírka knihovny zahrnuje širokou škálu knih pohádek, od nadčasových klasik po moderní převyprávění.

to become
to become
[sloveso]

to start or grow to be

stát se,  stát se

stát se, stát se

Ex: He's training to become a pilot at a flight school. 
human
human
[Přídavné jméno]

having human form or attributes as opposed to those of animals or divine beings

lidský,  lidská

lidský, lidská

Ex: The artist gave the animal a partly human appearance. 
prince
prince
[Podstatné jméno]

a male royal heir or ruler, typically the son of a king or queen

princ, králův syn

princ, králův syn

Ex: The prince celebrated his twenty-first birthday with a grand ball at the palace. 
to dream
to dream
[sloveso]

to think about something that one desires very much

snít, toužit

snít, toužit

Ex: I dream of traveling the world and experiencing different cultures. 
to make
to make
[sloveso]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

vyrábět, tvořit

vyrábět, tvořit

Ex: Handcrafted candles are made of high-quality beeswax or soy wax. 
bronze
bronze
[Podstatné jméno]

a hard alloy consisting mainly of copper and tin

bronz

bronz

Ex: The museum displayed several objects made from polished bronze. 
to weigh
to weigh
[sloveso]

to have a particular weight

Ex: The largest fish they caught weighed nearly ten kilograms. 
about
about
[Příslovce]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

přibližně,  zhruba

přibližně, zhruba

Ex: The meeting should start in about ten minutes. 

Schůze by měla začít za asi deset minut.

sadness
sadness
[Podstatné jméno]

the feeling of being sad and not happy

smutek

smutek

Ex: His sudden departure left a lingering sadness in the hearts of his friends and family. 

Jeho náhlý odjezd zanechal v srdcích jeho přátel a rodiny přetrvávající smutek.

symbol
symbol
[Podstatné jméno]

something that represents an idea, quality, or concept beyond its literal meaning

symbol, emblema

symbol, emblema

Ex: His simple lifestyle became a symbol of resistance to excess. 
to give up
to give up
[sloveso]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

vzdát se, přestat se snažit

vzdát se, přestat se snažit

Ex: Don’t give up now; you’re almost there. 

Nevzdávej se teď; už jsi skoro tam.

to [take] a picture

to use a device like a camera or cellphone to capture an image of something or someone

Ex: We took a photo together to commemorate our friendship. 
to enjoy
to enjoy
[sloveso]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

užívat si, mít rád

užívat si, mít rád

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: The brand is recognized all over the world. 
to damage
to damage
[sloveso]

to physically harm something

poškodit, poškozovat

poškodit, poškozovat

Ex: The storm's strong winds and hailstones damaged the roof of the house. 
to break
to break
[sloveso]

to separate something into more pieces, often in a sudden way

zlomit, rozbít

zlomit, rozbít

Ex: Be careful not to break the glass when you wash the dishes. 
to paint
to paint
[sloveso]

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

malovat,  natírat

malovat, natírat

Ex: He painted the old wooden chair black to give it a fresh look. 
to repair
to repair
[sloveso]

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

opravit, spravit

opravit, spravit

Ex: Can you help me repair this torn book page with tape? 
culture
culture
[Podstatné jméno]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

kultura

kultura

Ex: In Japanese culture, it's customary to bow when greeting someone. 
twin
twin
[Podstatné jméno]

a duplicate copy

duplikát, kopie

duplikát, kopie

Ex: The replacement part is practically a twin of the original. 
California
California
[Podstatné jméno]

a state in the western United States on the Pacific coast

Kalifornie

Kalifornie

Ex: Los Angeles and San Francisco are both in California. 
the United States
the United States
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Spojené státy

Spojené státy

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
Danish
Danish
[Přídavné jméno]

belonging or relating to Denmark, its people, and language

dánský

dánský

Ex: The Danish flag, known as the Dannebrog, is the oldest national flag in the world. 

Dánská vlajka, známá jako Dannebrog, je nejstarší národní vlajkou na světě.

to look like
to look like
[sloveso]

to resemble a thing or person in appearance

vypadat jako, podobat se

vypadat jako, podobat se

Ex: Does this house look like the one you stayed in before? 

Vypadá tento dům jako ten, ve kterém jsi předtím bydlel?

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