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Key Famous Bridges Vocabulary
famous
famous
[Přídavné jméno]

known by a lot of people

slavný, známý

slavný, známý

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
bridge
bridge
[Podstatné jméno]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

most

most

Ex: They crossed the bridge to reach the other side of the river. 
England
England
[Podstatné jméno]

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

Anglie, Anglie

Anglie, Anglie

Ex: England is famous for its historic sites, including Stonehenge and the Tower of London. 
town
town
[Podstatné jméno]

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

město, vesnice

město, vesnice

Ex: I live in a small town surrounded by beautiful countryside. 
important
important
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of value

důležitý, rozhodující

důležitý, rozhodující

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
iron
iron
[Podstatné jméno]

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

železo, kov

železo, kov

Ex: Iron is commonly used in construction to make buildings and bridges. 
to build
to build
[sloveso]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

stavět, budovat

stavět, budovat

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
wood
wood
[Podstatné jméno]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

dřevo, palivové dříví

dřevo, palivové dříví

Ex: He chopped the wood into small pieces to use as firewood. 
stone
stone
[Podstatné jméno]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

kámen

kámen

Ex: The old castle was built entirely of stone, giving it a sturdy and imposing appearance. 
structure
structure
[Podstatné jméno]

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

struktura,  stavba

struktura, stavba

Ex: The Eiffel Tower in Paris is an iconic structure made of iron lattice. 
step
step
[Podstatné jméno]

a stage in a process or a grade in a scale

krok, úroveň

krok, úroveň

building
building
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of creating or putting together a physical structure, like a house or an office building

stavba, budování

stavba, budování

Ex: Building a house from scratch requires careful planning and materials. 
technology
technology
[Podstatné jméno]

the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry

technologie, technika

technologie, technika

Ex: The technology used in modern smartphones has advanced rapidly. 
to cross
to cross
[sloveso]

to stretch or reach from one side to another, covering a space or distance

překročit, projít

překročit, projít

Ex: The majestic bridge crossed the wide river, connecting the two sides of the city. 
vehicle
vehicle
[Podstatné jméno]

a means of transportation used to carry people or goods from one place to another, typically on roads or tracks

vozidlo, auto

vozidlo, auto

Ex: Cars, buses, and trucks are all types of vehicles. 
river
river
[Podstatné jméno]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

řeka, potok

řeka, potok

Ex: I dipped my feet in the cool water of the river. 
safe
safe
[Přídavné jméno]

protected from any danger

bezpečný, chráněný

bezpečný, chráněný

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
beautiful
beautiful
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

krásný, nádherný

krásný, nádherný

Ex: He painted a beautiful portrait of his sister. 
arch
arch
[Podstatné jméno]

a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings

oblouk, klenba

oblouk, klenba

Ex: The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco is a famous example of a suspension bridge with massive arches. 
strong
strong
[Přídavné jméno]

able to withstand physical stress or pressure due to its solid construction

silný, pevný

silný, pevný

Ex: The strong steel beams were crucial in supporting the skyscraper’s towering structure. 
piece
piece
[Podstatné jméno]

an individual part used to build or create something

kus, část

kus, část

Ex: Each piece of the puzzle was crucial in completing the picture. 
factory
factory
[Podstatné jméno]

a building or set of buildings in which products are made, particularly using machines

továrna, závod

továrna, závod

Ex: The automobile factory produces thousands of cars each month. 
to put together

to assemble something from separate parts or elements

sestavit, smontovat

sestavit, smontovat

Ex: She put the entire puzzle together in just an hour. 
puzzle
puzzle
[Podstatné jméno]

a game that needs a lot of thinking in order to be finished or done

hlavolam, puzzle

hlavolam, puzzle

Ex: Solving a crossword puzzle can be a fun way to test your vocabulary and problem-solving skills. 
new
new
[Přídavné jméno]

recently invented, made, etc.

nový, čerstvý

nový, čerstvý

Ex: The new software update includes several innovative features not seen before. 
tourist
tourist
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turista, návštěvník

turista, návštěvník

Ex: As a tourist in Paris, she made sure to visit the Louvre Museum. 
to visit
to visit
[sloveso]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

navštívit, zavítat

navštívit, zavítat

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
unique
unique
[Přídavné jméno]

unlike anything else and distinguished by individuality

unikátní, jedinečný

unikátní, jedinečný

Ex: Each snowflake is unique with its own pattern. 
museum
museum
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

muzeum

muzeum

Ex: He marveled at the dinosaur skeletons in the natural history museum. 
visitor
visitor
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

návštěvník, host

návštěvník, host

Ex: The museum welcomed thousands of visitors during the holiday season. 
industrial revolution
industrial revolution
[Podstatné jméno]

the period of time in the 18th and 19th centuries that machines were used for the first time for mass production of goods, started in Britain

průmyslová revoluce, Průmyslová revoluce

průmyslová revoluce, Průmyslová revoluce

Ex: The Industrial Revolution transformed society by introducing machinery and steam power to manufacturing processes. 
UNESCO
UNESCO
[Podstatné jméno]

an agency of the United Nations that promotes education and communication and the arts

agentura OSN,  která podporuje vzdělávání

agentura OSN, která podporuje vzdělávání

to protect
to protect
[sloveso]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

chránit, zachovat

chránit, zachovat

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

Ex: My neighbor has agreed to take care of my dog while I'm on vacation. 
to last
to last
[sloveso]

to remain in a state of good repair or quality

trvat, vydržet

trvat, vydržet

Ex: Despite years of use, the old leather jacket has lasted remarkably well and still looks stylish. 
to stand
to stand
[sloveso]

(of a building) to remain upright and structurally sound

stát, vydržet

stát, vydržet

Ex: This building method has helped the city stay standing even during earthquakes. 
almost
almost
[Příslovce]

used to say that something is nearly the case but not completely

téměř, skoro

téměř, skoro

Ex: She almost missed the bus but managed to catch it just in time. 
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