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Klíčová Slovní Zásoba Individuálních Sportů - Cyklistika

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Key Individual Sports Vocabulary
cycling
cycling
[Podstatné jméno]

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

cyklistika, jízda na kole

cyklistika, jízda na kole

Ex: Many people find cycling to be a fun way to socialize while exercising with friends. 

Mnoho lidí považuje cyklistiku za zábavný způsob, jak se socializovat při cvičení s přáteli.

popular
popular
[Přídavné jméno]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

populární, milovaný

populární, milovaný

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
sport
sport
[Podstatné jméno]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

sport

sport

Ex: Basketball is a dynamic sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
activity
activity
[Podstatné jméno]

something that a person spends time doing, particularly to accomplish a certain purpose

činnost, zaměstnání

činnost, zaměstnání

Ex: Drawing and painting are creative activities that can express your emotions. 
to ride
to ride
[sloveso]

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

jet, řídit

jet, řídit

Ex: She rides her bike to work every day. 
bike
bike
[Podstatné jméno]

a bicycle

kolo, jízdní kolo

kolo, jízdní kolo

Ex: We left our bikes outside the library. 
fun
fun
[Přídavné jméno]

providing entertainment or amusement

zábavný, veselý

zábavný, veselý

Ex: The fun day at the amusement park was filled with laughter and excitement. 
to exercise
to exercise
[sloveso]

to do physical activities or sports to stay healthy and become stronger

cvičit, trénovat

cvičit, trénovat

Ex: I exercise three times a week. 
first
first
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) coming or acting before any other person

první

první

Ex: She is the first runner to cross the finish line. 

Je první běžkyní, která překročila cílovou čáru.

early
early
[Přídavné jméno]

indicating things that occur near the beginning of something

raný, počáteční

raný, počáteční

Ex: The early scenes in the movie set the tone for the entire story. 
dandy horse
dandy horse
[Podstatné jméno]

an early two-wheeled, human-powered vehicle that is propelled by the rider pushing their feet against the ground

dandy horse, velocipéd

dandy horse, velocipéd

Ex: The annual vintage vehicle parade featured several enthusiasts riding replicas of the dandy horse, delighting the spectators with a glimpse into the past. 

Roční přehlídka vintage vozidel představila několik nadšenců, kteří jeli na replikách dandy horse, čímž potěšili diváky pohledem do minulosti.

pedal
pedal
[Podstatné jméno]

a flat part of a bicycle or machine that is pushed with the foot to make it move or operate. It is typically circular and part of the mechanism that drives motion

pedál, šlapka

pedál, šlapka

Ex: I can’t reach the pedals comfortably on this bike. 

Na tomto kole nemohu pohodlně dosáhnout na pedály.

to push
to push
[sloveso]

to use your hands, arms, body, etc. in order to make something or someone move forward or away from you

tlačit, mačkat

tlačit, mačkat

Ex: She pushed the cart down the aisle at the grocery store. 
foot
foot
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

noha, chodidlo

noha, chodidlo

Ex: He traced patterns in the sand with his foot, leaving temporary imprints. 
to invent
to invent
[sloveso]

to create or design something new that did not previously exist

vynalézt,  vymyslet

vynalézt, vymyslet

Ex: Daniel spent years inventing tools for people with limited mobility. 
late
late
[Přídavné jméno]

existing or occurring near the end of a specified period of time

pozdní, konečný

pozdní, konečný

Ex: The project was finished in the late hours of the night after much hard work. 
bike race
bike race
[Podstatné jméno]

a race between people riding bicycles

cyklistický závod

cyklistický závod

to watch
to watch
[sloveso]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

dívat se, pozorovat

dívat se, pozorovat

Ex: He sat on the park bench and watched the sunset. 
Tour de France
Tour de France
[Podstatné jméno]

a cycling race consisting of 21 stages held annually for men primarily in France

Tour de France

Tour de France

Ex: The Tour de France covers some of the most beautiful, but challenging, routes in Europe. 

Tour de France pokrývá některé z nejkrásnějších, ale náročných tras v Evropě.

year
year
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

rok, léto

rok, léto

Ex: I'm looking forward to the new year and the opportunities it may bring. 
France
France
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Francie

Francie

Ex: The French Revolution had a significant impact on shaping modern France. 
cyclist
cyclist
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who rides a bicycle

cyklista, jezdec na kole

cyklista, jezdec na kole

Ex: The cyclist stopped at the intersection to wait for the traffic light. 

Cyklista zastavil na křižovatce, aby počkal na semafor.

kilometer
kilometer
[Podstatné jméno]

a unit of length equal to 1,000 meters or approximately 0.62 miles

kilometr,  kilometry

kilometr, kilometry

Ex: Their house is only two kilometers from the school. 
mountain
mountain
[Podstatné jméno]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

hora, vrchol

hora, vrchol

Ex: I took a photo of the mountain peak, capturing its majestic beauty. 
road
road
[Podstatné jméno]

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

silnice, cesta

silnice, cesta

Ex: They drove down a winding road to reach the countryside. 
athlete
athlete
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is good at sports and physical exercise, and often competes in sports competitions

atlet, sportovec

atlet, sportovec

Ex: The young athlete aspired to represent her country in the Olympics. 

Mladý atlet toužil reprezentovat svou zemi na olympijských hrách.

healthy
healthy
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

zdravý, vitální

zdravý, vitální

Ex: Despite her age, she's very healthy and active. 
to build
to build
[sloveso]

to become more intense or powerful over a period of time

zesilovat, narůstat

zesilovat, narůstat

Ex: Tension began to build in the room. 
strong
strong
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of physical power

silný, mocný

silný, mocný

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
muscle
muscle
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

sval

sval

Ex: He massaged his sore muscles to ease the tension. 
heart
heart
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

srdce, srdce

srdce, srdce

Ex: He couldn't hide the happiness in his heart when he saw his loved ones after a long time. 
balance
balance
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to maintain a steady position or posture, preventing falling or tipping

rovnováha, stabilita

rovnováha, stabilita

Ex: The hiker lost his balance on the slippery rocks. 
to enjoy
to enjoy
[sloveso]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

užívat si, mít rád

užívat si, mít rád

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
safety
safety
[Podstatné jméno]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

bezpečnost, ochrana

bezpečnost, ochrana

Ex: Emergency drills in schools help students understand safety procedures in case of a fire or other threats. 

Nouzová cvičení ve školách pomáhají studentům porozumět bezpečnostním postupům v případě požáru nebo jiných hrozeb.

important
important
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of value

důležitý, rozhodující

důležitý, rozhodující

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 

Šetření vodou je důležité pro udržitelné využívání přírodních zdrojů.

helmet
helmet
[Podstatné jméno]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

přilba, helma

přilba, helma

Ex: The astronaut secured her space helmet before stepping onto the launchpad. 

Astronautka si upevnila svou vesmírnou přilbu předtím, než vstoupila na odpalovací plošinu.

to protect
to protect
[sloveso]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

chránit, zachovat

chránit, zachovat

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
clothes
clothes
[Podstatné jméno]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

oblečení, oděvy

oblečení, oděvy

Ex: He always wears comfortable clothes when he goes for a run. 
bright
bright
[Přídavné jméno]

(of colors) intense and easy to see

jasný, křiklavý

jasný, křiklavý

Ex: The artist used bright pink and purple to paint the flowers. 
light
light
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of electromagnetic radiation that makes it possible to see, produced by the sun or another source of illumination

světlo

světlo

Ex: The room was filled with bright light from the lamp. 
famous
famous
[Přídavné jméno]

known by a lot of people

slavný, známý

slavný, známý

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views. 

Stala se slavnou přes noc poté, co její virální video získalo miliony zhlédnutí.

strength
strength
[Podstatné jméno]

the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

síla, moc

síla, moc

Ex: Her strength of character helped her overcome many challenges in life. 
hard work
hard work
[Podstatné jméno]

a great deal of effort or endurance put into achieving a specific goal or task

tvrdá práce, vytrvalé úsilí

tvrdá práce, vytrvalé úsilí

Ex: Cultivating a beautiful garden requires consistent watering, pruning, and planting—true hard work for any green-thumbed enthusiast. 

Pěstování krásné zahrady vyžaduje důsledné zalévání, prořezávání a sázení—skutečná tvrdá práce pro každého nadšence zahradničení.

kilometers per hour
kilometers per hour
[Podstatné jméno]

a unit of measurement used to express speed or velocity in the metric system, representing the distance traveled in kilometers over the course of one hour

kilometry za hodinu, km/h

kilometry za hodinu, km/h

Ex: The train runs at an average of 200 kilometers per hour. 

Vlak jezdí průměrnou rychlostí 200 kilometrů za hodinu.

the United States
the United States
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Spojené státy

Spojené státy

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
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