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Základní Slovní Zásoba Casual Kalhot - Trousers

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Key Casual Bottoms Vocabulary
staple
staple
[Podstatné jméno]

an essential item that is regularly used or needed

základní produkt, hlavní potravina

základní produkt, hlavní potravina

Ex: Rice is a staple in many Asian diets. 
terrain
terrain
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

terén, krajina

terén, krajina

Ex: The rugged terrain of the mountainous region posed a significant challenge for the hikers, requiring careful navigation and endurance. 
legging
legging
[Podstatné jméno]

a tight-fitting, stretchy garment that covers the legs, typically worn for exercise, casual wear, or layering

legíny, punčocháče

legíny, punčocháče

Ex: She wore comfortable leggings for her yoga class. 
barbaric
barbaric
[Přídavné jméno]

(of actions, conditions, etc.) savagely cruel, brutal, or uncivilized

barbarský, divoký

barbarský, divoký

Ex: The regime’s barbaric treatment of prisoners shocked the world. 
velvet
velvet
[Podstatné jméno]

a cloth with a smooth and thick surface, typically made of cotton or silk

samet, plyš

samet, plyš

Ex: The curtains were made of rich velvet, adding a touch of luxury to the room. 
embroidery
embroidery
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity of sewing decorative patterns onto a piece of clothing

vyšívání

vyšívání

Ex: She spent hours perfecting her embroidery skills, creating intricate floral designs on a linen tablecloth. 
lace
lace
[Podstatné jméno]

a delicate cotton or silky cloth made by weaving or knitting threads in an open web-like pattern

krajka, paličkování

krajka, paličkování

Ex: She adorned her wedding gown with beautiful lace, giving it a timeless and elegant look. 
stocking
stocking
[Podstatné jméno]

a tight-fitting women's garment made of nylon or silk, covering the foot and leg, sometimes held up by suspenders

punčocha, silonek

punčocha, silonek

mass production
mass production
[Podstatné jméno]

large-scale, standardized manufacturing for efficient production of identical items

hromadná výroba, sériová výroba

hromadná výroba, sériová výroba

Ex: Mass production revolutionized the manufacturing of consumer goods, making them more affordable for the general population. 
norm
norm
[Podstatné jméno]

a standard or expectation that guides behavior within a group or society

norma, standard

norma, standard

Ex: She challenged the norm by choosing a nontraditional career path. 
to [make] {one's} mark

to become noticed or well-known by doing something, particularly something unusual or impressive

prosadit se, získat uznání

prosadit se, získat uznání

Ex: She made her mark in the fashion industry at a young age. 
to wonder
to wonder
[sloveso]

to want to know about something particular

přemýšlet, uvažovat

přemýšlet, uvažovat

Ex: I often wonder what life would be like in a different time period. 
fascinating
fascinating
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely interesting or captivating

fascinující, poutavý

fascinující, poutavý

Ex: The history of ancient civilizations is endlessly fascinating to archaeologists. 
twist
twist
[Podstatné jméno]

an unexpected turn in the course of events

obrat, nečekaný zvrat

obrat, nečekaný zvrat

Ex: The novel's plot contained a surprising twist that left readers stunned. 
to date back
to date back
[sloveso]

to have origins or existence that extends to a specific earlier time

pocházet z, datovat se do

pocházet z, datovat se do

Ex: The ancient ruins in the valley date back to the time of the Roman Empire. 
at the time
at the time
[Příslovce]

during a specific period in the past

tehdy, v té době

tehdy, v té době

Ex: The building was revolutionary for its design at the time, changing architectural trends. 
means
means
[Podstatné jméno]

an instrument or method used to achieve a specific end or goal

prostředek, metoda

prostředek, metoda

Ex: Education is often seen as a means to improve one's socioeconomic status. 
rough
rough
[Přídavné jméno]

having an uneven or jagged texture

drsný, nerovný

drsný, nerovný

Ex: His hands were calloused and rough from years of manual labor. 
element
element
[Podstatné jméno]

the natural conditions or environment most suitable for a plant or animal

přirozené prostředí, vhodné prostředí

přirozené prostředí, vhodné prostředí

Ex: Tropical plants thrive in warm, humid elements. 
interestingly
interestingly
[Příslovce]

in a way that arouses one's curiosity or attention

zajímavě,  zvědavě

zajímavě, zvědavě

Ex: Interestingly, the ancient civilization had advanced knowledge of astronomy, as revealed by their complex calendar systems. 
to evolve
to evolve
[sloveso]

to develop from a simple form to a more complex or sophisticated one over an extended period

vyvíjet se, evolvovat

vyvíjet se, evolvovat

Ex: The Internet has evolved from a basic communication tool to a complex network of information. 
to expand
to expand
[sloveso]

to become something greater in quantity, importance, or size

rozšířit, zvětšit

rozšířit, zvětšit

Ex: The company's operations expanded rapidly, opening new branches in multiple cities. 
empire
empire
[Podstatné jméno]

a territory governed by an emperor or empress, under imperial authority

říše, říše

říše, říše

Ex: The emperor expanded his empire across three continents. 
to encounter
to encounter
[sloveso]

to come across or meet someone or something, often unexpectedly or by accident

narazit na, potkat

narazit na, potkat

Ex: While hiking in the woods, we encountered a group of deer grazing peacefully. 
tribe
tribe
[Podstatné jméno]

a social group united by shared ancestry, culture, or customs

kmen, lid

kmen, lid

loose-fitting
loose-fitting
[Přídavné jméno]

(of clothing) large, comfortable, and not fitting the body closely

volný, pohodlný

volný, pohodlný

Ex: Loose-fitting clothes are more comfortable for exercising. 
knight
knight
[Podstatné jméno]

(in the Middle Ages) a man of high social rank, wearing armor and riding a horse, who is loyal to his king

rytíř, paladin

rytíř, paladin

Ex: The knight rode into battle with his sword raised high. 
craftsman
craftsman
[Podstatné jméno]

a skilled professional who creates items by hand, often using traditional methods and techniques

řemeslník, mistr

řemeslník, mistr

to [pay] attention

to concentrate or focus on a particular task or subject

Ex: Please pay attention during the lecture to understand the material. 
to show off
to show off
[sloveso]

to proudly display the positive qualities or attributes of something in order to showcase its best features

chlubit se, ukazovat

chlubit se, ukazovat

Ex: She showed the newly designed website off during the meeting. 
status
status
[Podstatné jméno]

someone or something's professional or social position relative to that of others

status, pozice

status, pozice

Ex: Her status as a respected scientist was well-deserved. 
silk
silk
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of smooth soft fabric made from the threads that silkworms produce

hedvábí

hedvábí

Ex: She draped a silk scarf around her neck, enjoying the cool, smooth texture against her skin. 
to decorate
to decorate
[sloveso]

to add beautiful things to something in order to make it look more attractive

zdobit, dekorovat

zdobit, dekorovat

Ex: During the holiday season, people decorate their homes with colorful lights, wreaths, and ornaments. 
knee-length
knee-length
[Přídavné jméno]

extending to the knee

délka ke kolenům, až ke kolenům

délka ke kolenům, až ke kolenům

fashionable
fashionable
[Přídavné jméno]

popular and considered stylish or trendy at a particular time

módní, trendy

módní, trendy

Ex: The new sneakers are so fashionable, everyone at school is wearing them. 
nobleman
nobleman
[Podstatné jméno]

a man who belongs to the aristocracy, holding a hereditary title and often possessing significant social, political, and economic influence

šlechtic,  aristokrat

šlechtic, aristokrat

Ex: The nobleman attended the royal court, advising the king on matters of state. 
extravagant
extravagant
[Přídavné jméno]

costing a lot of money, more than the necessary or affordable amount

extravagantní, luxusní

extravagantní, luxusní

Ex: She threw an extravagant birthday party with live music and gourmet catering. 
to bring about

to be the reason for a specific incident or result

způsobit, vyvolat

způsobit, vyvolat

Ex: The negotiations brought about a resolution to the conflict. 
shift
shift
[Podstatné jméno]

a significant change in the nature or quality of something

posun, změna

posun, změna

Ex: The policy shift improved the company's working conditions. 
demand
demand
[Podstatné jméno]

costumer's need or desire for specific goods or services

poptávka

poptávka

Ex: The demand for electric vehicles has been steadily increasing as consumers seek more sustainable transportation options. 
durable
durable
[Přídavné jméno]

able to resist wear, damage, or decay

odolný, trvanlivý

odolný, trvanlivý

Ex: The boots are durable and suitable for rough terrain. 
go-to
go-to
[Přídavné jméno]

always relied on or preferred for a particular need or situation

oblíbený, důvěryhodný

oblíbený, důvěryhodný

Ex: The café is my go-to spot for coffee and pastries. 
to withstand
to withstand
[sloveso]

to resist or endure the force, pressure, or challenges imposed upon oneself

odolat, vydržet

odolat, vydržet

Ex: The sturdy structure of the building can withstand strong winds and earthquakes. 
wear and tear

the gradual damage or deterioration that occurs to an object or property as a result of normal use or aging

Ex: In addition, road conditions were very poor, which led to greater wear and tear. 
custom-made
custom-made
[Přídavné jméno]

designed and made to meet the needs of a particular individual

na míru, přizpůsobený

na míru, přizpůsobený

affordable
affordable
[Přídavné jméno]

having a price that a person can pay without experiencing financial difficulties

dostupný, přijatelný

dostupný, přijatelný

Ex: The new housing development offers affordable apartments for low-income families. 
average
average
[Přídavné jméno]

lacking special features or remarkable traits

průměrný, obyčejný

průměrný, obyčejný

Ex: His skills were average, doing just enough to get by. 
to undergo
to undergo
[sloveso]

to experience or endure a process, change, or event

podstoupit, projít

podstoupit, projít

Ex: The patient had to undergo surgery to address the medical condition. 
primarily
primarily
[Příslovce]

with a focus on the main aspects of a thing, situation, or person

především, hlavně

především, hlavně

Ex: The company's decision-making process is primarily focused on customer satisfaction. 
to popularize
to popularize
[sloveso]

to make something widely known and accepted by the general public, often by adjusting it to fit popular preferences or trends

popularizovat, šířit

popularizovat, šířit

Ex: The musician aimed to popularize their music by creating catchy and relatable songs. 
regardless of
regardless of
[předložka]

without taking into consideration or being influenced by a particular factor or condition

bez ohledu na, aniž by se bral v úvahu

bez ohledu na, aniž by se bral v úvahu

Ex: I'll be there tomorrow regardless of the weather. 
chino
chino
[Podstatné jméno]

a durable cotton twill fabric, often used for trousers

odolná bavlněná tkanina,  často používaná na kalhoty

odolná bavlněná tkanina, často používaná na kalhoty

Ex: He paired his chino trousers with a crisp white shirt for a smart-casual look. 
cargo pants
cargo pants
[Podstatné jméno]

casual loose pants with pockets at the sides

kargo kalhoty, kalhoty s kapsami

kargo kalhoty, kalhoty s kapsami

to [fly] by the seat of {one's} pants

to do something by solely relying on one's instincts, due to a lack of proper knowledge or experience

jet podle instinktu, improvizovat

jet podle instinktu, improvizovat

Ex: I had never managed a team before, so I was flying by the seat of my pants. 
to [wear] the trousers

to be the one who makes important decisions and fully controls a relationship or family

Ex: In their marriage, she clearly wears the trousers. 
mischievous
mischievous
[Přídavné jméno]

enjoying causing trouble or playfully misbehaving, often in a harmless way

nezbedný, rošťácký

nezbedný, rošťácký

Ex: The mischievous child hid his sister's toys to surprise her. 
whimsical
whimsical
[Přídavné jméno]

playful and unusual, often with a touch of humor or imagination

rozmarný, výstřední

rozmarný, výstřední

Ex: The artist's paintings are known for their whimsical characters and vibrant colors. 
to [raise] awareness

to increase knowledge or understanding about a particular issue, cause, or topic

Ex: The organization's campaign aims to raise awareness about the importance of mental health. 
incredible
incredible
[Přídavné jméno]

too strange and impossible to believe

neuvěřitelný, nepravděpodobný

neuvěřitelný, nepravděpodobný

Ex: His story of surviving the wilderness for months was simply incredible. 
charity
charity
[Podstatné jméno]

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

dobročinnost, dobročinná organizace

dobročinnost, dobročinná organizace

Ex: The charity organized a fundraiser to support homeless shelters. 
innovation
innovation
[Podstatné jméno]

a method, product, way of doing something, etc. that is newly introduced

inovace, novinka

inovace, novinka

Ex: Innovation drives progress in every industry. 
charity
charity
[Podstatné jméno]

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

dobročinnost, dobročinná organizace

dobročinnost, dobročinná organizace

Ex: The charity organized a fundraiser to support homeless shelters. 
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