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Slovní Zásoba Specializovaných Vozidel - Road Roller

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Specialized Vehicles Vocabulary
road roller
road roller
[Podstatné jméno]

a heavy engineering vehicle used to compact soil, gravel, asphalt, or concrete, primarily in road construction and foundation work

válcový stroj, silniční válec

válcový stroj, silniční válec

Ex: The construction crew used a road roller to smooth the asphalt. 
vehicle
vehicle
[Podstatné jméno]

a means of transportation used to carry people or goods from one place to another, typically on roads or tracks

vozidlo, auto

vozidlo, auto

Ex: Cars, buses, and trucks are all types of vehicles. 
construction
construction
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

stavba

stavba

Ex: The construction of the new hospital is ahead of schedule. 
flat
flat
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

plochý, rovný

plochý, rovný

Ex: She spread the dough on the baking sheet, making it flat and even. 
smooth
smooth
[Přídavné jméno]

having a surface that is even and free from roughness or irregularities

hladký, jemný

hladký, jemný

Ex: The marble countertop was smooth to the touch. 
sidewalk
sidewalk
[Podstatné jméno]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

chodník, pěší zóna

chodník, pěší zóna

Ex: She walked along the sidewalk on her way to the bus stop. 
paved
paved
[Přídavné jméno]

covered with a firm surface, such as stones, bricks, or concrete, making it suitable for travel or use

dlážděný, vyasfaltovaný

dlážděný, vyasfaltovaný

Ex: The courtyard was beautifully paved with patterned bricks. 
to press down
to press down
[sloveso]

press down

stlačit, zmáčknout

stlačit, zmáčknout

surface
surface
[Podstatné jméno]

the outer part or top layer of something that you can touch or see

povrch, vrstva

povrch, vrstva

Ex: He used a soft cloth to clean the dusty surface of the bookshelf. 
even
even
[Přídavné jméno]

without any bumps or irregularities

rovný, hladký

rovný, hladký

Ex: The tabletop was smooth and even, perfect for writing or working. 
steam-powered
steam-powered
[Přídavné jméno]

working by using the force of steam made from boiling water

parou poháněný, poháněný parou

parou poháněný, poháněný parou

Ex: A steam-powered ship crossed the sea. 
to invent
to invent
[sloveso]

to make or design something that did not exist before

vynalézt, vytvořit

vynalézt, vytvořit

Ex: Thomas Edison invented the electric light bulb, revolutionizing illumination. 
engine
engine
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of a vehicle that uses a particular fuel to make the vehicle move

motor, pohon

motor, pohon

Ex: The mechanic repaired the engine of the car, which had been making strange noises. 
drum
drum
[Podstatné jméno]

a cylindrical metal container used for shipping or storage of liquids

sud, buben

sud, buben

cylinder
cylinder
[Podstatné jméno]

(geometry) a solid or hollow shape with two circular bases at each end and straight parallel sides

válec, válcový tvar

válec, válcový tvar

Ex: The glass on the table was in the shape of a tall, slender cylinder. 
to roll over
to roll over
[sloveso]

(of an object) to rotate from one side to another due to gravity or mechanical processes

překulit se, valit se

překulit se, valit se

Ex: The ball began to roll over as it descended the steep hill. 
solid
solid
[Přídavné jméno]

firm and stable in form, not like a gas or liquid

pevný, stabilní

pevný, stabilní

Ex: The ice had formed into a solid block after being left in the freezer overnight. 
to flatten
to flatten
[sloveso]

to reduce the thickness or height of something, making it less raised or elevated in its shape or form

vyrovnat, zploštit

vyrovnat, zploštit

Ex: The construction crew used a steamroller to flatten the newly paved road. 
dirt
dirt
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

země, půda

země, půda

gravel
gravel
[Podstatné jméno]

a mix of sand and small pebbles that cover the surface of some roads

štěrk, drcený kámen

štěrk, drcený kámen

to smooth
to smooth
[sloveso]

to make a surface free from roughness

vyhladit, uhlazovat

vyhladit, uhlazovat

Ex: The painter smoothed the wall before applying a fresh coat of paint. 
asphalt
asphalt
[Podstatné jméno]

a black sticky substance which is the combination of dark bituminous pitch with sand or gravel, commonly used in building roads

asfalt, dehet

asfalt, dehet

to pave
to pave
[sloveso]

to cover a surface, typically a road or pathway, with a hard, flat material such as asphalt, concrete, or stones

dláždit, pokrýt

dláždit, pokrýt

Ex: The construction crew paved the city street to improve traffic flow. 
bumpy
bumpy
[Přídavné jméno]

covered with small raised areas or irregularities, making it uneven to the touch

nerovný, drsný

nerovný, drsný

Ex: The skin of the orange was bumpy, with small protrusions dotting its surface. 
uneven
uneven
[Přídavné jméno]

not level, smooth, or uniform in shape or texture

nerovný, nestejnoměrný

nerovný, nestejnoměrný

Ex: The hikers struggled to walk on the uneven ground. 
to power
to power
[sloveso]

to supply with the needed energy to make something work

napájet,  zásobovat energií

napájet, zásobovat energií

Ex: Solar panels are used to power many homes in the neighborhood, reducing reliance on fossil fuels. 
steam
steam
[Podstatné jméno]

energy or power produced by the pressure of boiling water vapor

pára, energie páry

pára, energie páry

Ex: The factory operated using steam from the boilers. 
parade
parade
[Podstatné jméno]

a public event where people or vehicles orderly move forward, particularly to celebrate a holiday or special day

průvod, paráda

průvod, paráda

Ex: The city organized a grand parade for the national holiday. 
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