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Vocabulario escolar clave - Excursión

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Key School Vocabulary
animal
animal
[Sustantivo]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

animal

animal

Ex: My son's favorite animal is the lion. 
plant
plant
[Sustantivo]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

planta

planta

Ex: The orchid is a beautiful tropical plant. 
everywhere
everywhere
[Adverbio]

to or in all places

a todas partes

a todas partes

Ex: The company has offices everywhere around the world. 

La empresa tiene oficinas en todas partes del mundo.

field
field
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land in the country, especially one where crops are grown or animals are kept, typically surrounded by a fence, etc.

campo

campo

Ex: The pumpkin field was ready for harvest in October. 
cow
cow
[Sustantivo]

an adult female of domestic cattle, especially one kept for milk or breeding

vaca

vaca

Ex: The cow gave birth to a healthy calf. 
to watch
to watch
[Verbo]

to actively pay attention and observe in order to notice any changes or developments

observar

observar

Ex: The nurse will watch the patient overnight to monitor their condition. 
grass
grass
[Sustantivo]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

césped

césped

Ex: The dog loves to roll around in the grass. 
to write
to write
[Verbo]

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

escribir

escribir

Ex: They grabbed a marker to write a message on the whiteboard. 
chicken
chicken
[Sustantivo]

a common farm bird kept for its eggs and meat

pollo

pollo

Ex: The farmer has more than fifty chickens. 
to peck
to peck
[Verbo]

(of a bird) to move the beak in a sudden movement and bite something

picotear

picotear

Ex: The ducks pecked playfully at each other in the pond. 

Los patos se picoteaban juguetonamente entre sí en el estanque.

ground
ground
[Sustantivo]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

suelo

suelo

Ex: The children played soccer on the grassy ground. 
to laugh
to laugh
[Verbo]

to make happy sounds and move our face like we are smiling because something is funny

reírse

reírse

Ex: The children laughed joyfully as they played together. 
farmer
farmer
[Sustantivo]

someone who has a farm or manages a farm

granjero, agricultor

granjero, agricultor

Ex: I bought fresh eggs from the local farmer. 
group
group
[Sustantivo]

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

grupo

grupo

Ex: He attended a support group to help him deal with his anxiety. 
to feed
to feed
[Verbo]

to give food to a person or an animal

alimentar a, dar de comer a

alimentar a, dar de comer a

Ex: Please remember to feed the fish while I'm away on vacation. 
to hold
to hold
[Verbo]

to have in your hands or arms

agarrar, coger

agarrar, coger

Ex: He gently held the fragile vase, careful not to drop it. 
to let
to let
[Verbo]

to allow something to happen or someone to do something

dejar

dejar

Ex: Let the ice cream soften for a few minutes before scooping. 
glad
glad
[Adjetivo]

pleased about something

contento, alegre

contento, alegre

Ex: I'm glad that the weather cleared up for our outdoor event. 
a little
a little
[Determinante]

used to indicate a small amount or quantity of something

un poco de, un poquito de

un poco de, un poquito de

Ex: He needs a little more time to finish the project. 

Necesita un poco más de tiempo para terminar el proyecto.

surprised
surprised
[Adjetivo]

feeling or showing shock or amazement

sorprendido

sorprendido

Ex: He acted surprised, but he already knew about the plan. 

Actuó sorprendido, pero ya sabía del plan.

hay
hay
[Sustantivo]

cut and dried grass, for animals to feed on

heno

heno

Ex: They used a tractor to cut the hay in the sunny meadow. 
to touch
to touch
[Verbo]

to put our hand or body part on a thing or person

tocar, rozar

tocar, rozar

Ex: She gently touched the soft fur of the cat. 
soft
soft
[Adjetivo]

gentle to the touch

blando

blando

Ex: The kitten's fur was incredibly soft to the touch. 
garden
garden
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

jardín

jardín

Ex: She enjoys sharing the fruits of her garden with neighbors and friends. 
carrot
carrot
[Sustantivo]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

zanahoria

zanahoria

Ex: The children snacked on carrot chips instead of potato chips. 
corn
corn
[Sustantivo]

a tall cereal plant that produces large ears containing rows of yellow or white kernels

maíz

maíz

Ex: Tall rows of corn surrounded the farmhouse. 
tomato
tomato
[Sustantivo]

a soft, juicy fruit, usually red when ripe, that is eaten raw or cooked as a vegetable

tomate

tomate

Ex: Daniel picked a ripe tomato from the garden. 
leaf
leaf
[Sustantivo]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

hoja

hoja

Ex: She collected a few fallen leaves from the ground to use in a craft project for the fall season. 
to smell
to smell
[Verbo]

to recognize or become aware of a particular scent

oler

oler

Ex: Yesterday, I smelled a delicious fragrance coming from the bakery. 
to grow
to grow
[Verbo]

to become greater in size, amount, number, or quality

crecer, aumentar

crecer, aumentar

Ex: The excitement in the room grew with each passing minute. 
soil
soil
[Sustantivo]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

tierra

tierra

Ex: Heavy rains can cause the soil to erode, affecting crop yields. 
to explain
to explain
[Verbo]

to make something clear and easy to understand by giving more information about it

explicar

explicar

Ex: The video explains how to use the new software step by step. 
to share
to share
[Verbo]

to possess or use something with someone else at the same time

compartir

compartir

Ex: You might have to share this with a classmate. 
food
food
[Sustantivo]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

comida

comida

Ex: She always tries to choose healthy and nutritious foods. 
to draw
to draw
[Verbo]

to make a picture of something using a pencil, pen, etc. without coloring it

dibujar

dibujar

Ex: The artist can draw realistic portraits of people. 
shade
shade
[Sustantivo]

an area of relative darkness and coolness where direct sunlight is blocked

sombra

sombra

Ex: Emma found a patch of shade beside the building. 
tractor
tractor
[Sustantivo]

a vehicle with large rear wheels and thick tires, mostly used on farms

tractor

tractor

Ex: The tractor pulls a trailer full of hay. 

El tractor tira de un remolque lleno de heno.

heavy
heavy
[Adjetivo]

great in amount, degree, or intensity; worse than usual in severity

denso, fuerte

denso, fuerte

Ex: He felt a heavy burden of responsibility on his shoulders. 
wheel
wheel
[Sustantivo]

any of the circular objects typically found under vehicles like cars, bicycles, buses, etc., used to make movement possible by turning

rueda, llanta

rueda, llanta

Ex: They replaced the old wheels with new ones for better performance. 
strong
strong
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of physical power

fuerte, poderoso

fuerte, poderoso

Ex: The strong athlete easily lifted the weights in the gym. 
tired
tired
[Adjetivo]

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

cansado

cansado

Ex: She was tired but satisfied after cleaning the whole house. 

Ella estaba cansada pero satisfecha después de limpiar toda la casa.

to [go] on a trip

to travel way from home for fun or to explore new places

Ex: Let's save up for a vacation and go on a trip next summer. 
class
class
[Sustantivo]

students as a whole that are taught together

clase

clase

Ex: Every Friday, the class gathers for a weekly quiz to test their understanding of the material covered during the week. 
to take
to take
[Verbo]

to reach for something and hold it

tomar

tomar

Ex: May I take your coat and hat, sir? 
together
together
[Adverbio]

in the company of or in proximity to another person or people

juntos

juntos

Ex: They traveled together across Europe last summer. 

Viajaron juntos por Europa el verano pasado.

to feel
to feel
[Verbo]

to experience a particular emotion

sentir

sentir

Ex: She felt embarrassed when she realized her mistake. 
happy
happy
[Adjetivo]

emotionally feeling good or glad

feliz, contento

feliz, contento

Ex: The students were happy to have a day off from school. 
excited
excited
[Adjetivo]

feeling very happy, interested, and energetic

entusiasmado, emocionado

entusiasmado, emocionado

Ex: The children were excited to open their presents on Christmas morning. 
way
way
[Sustantivo]

a passage used for walking, riding, or driving

camino

camino

Ex: The narrow way led to the village. 
farm
farm
[Sustantivo]

an area of land and its buildings, used for growing crops or keeping animals

granja

granja

Ex: Every spring, the farm is adorned with beautiful cherry blossoms. 
green
green
[Adjetivo]

characterizing an area that is richly covered with natural plant life or foliage

verde

verde

Ex: The property's value increased due to its expansive green grounds and mature trees. 
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