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Vocabulario de Puntos de Referencia Naturales Clave - Uluru

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Key Natural Landmarks Vocabulary
rock
rock
[Sustantivo]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

roca, piedra

roca, piedra

Ex: The lighthouse was built on a rock just off the coast. 

El faro fue construido sobre una roca justo frente a la costa.

formation
formation
[Sustantivo]

the way something is arranged or organized in a particular pattern or structure

formación, disposición

formación, disposición

Ex: The birds flew in a V-shaped formation during migration. 

Los pájaros volaban en formación en V durante la migración.

Australia
Australia
[Sustantivo]

a large island country in Southwest Pacific Ocean, known for its unique wildlife such as kangaroos

Australia

Australia

Ex: Australia's climate varies greatly across the country, from tropical in the north to temperate in the south. 

El clima de Australia varía mucho en todo el país, desde tropical en el norte hasta templado en el sur.

important
important
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of value

importante

importante

Ex: Freedom of speech is an important right in democratic societies. 

La libertad de expresión es un derecho importante en las sociedades democráticas.

special
special
[Adjetivo]

more than what is typical or usual, often indicating extra importance or attention

especial, particular

especial, particular

Ex: The report highlights special attention to improving workplace culture. 

El informe destaca una atención especial a la mejora de la cultura en el lugar de trabajo.

especially
especially
[Adverbio]

used for showing that what you are saying is more closely related to a specific thing or person than others

especialmente

especialmente

Ex: The restaurant is known for its diverse menu, especially its selection of vegetarian dishes. 

El restaurante es conocido por su menú diverso, especialmente su selección de platos vegetarianos.

indigenous
indigenous
[Adjetivo]

relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

indígena,  autóctono

indígena, autóctono

Ex: The festival celebrated the rich cultural heritage of the indigenous people, featuring traditional music, dance, and crafts. 

El festival celebró el rico patrimonio cultural de los pueblos indígenas, con música, danza y artesanías tradicionales.

huge
huge
[Adjetivo]

very large in size

enorme

enorme

Ex: She adopted a huge dog that was almost as big as she was. 

Ella adoptó un enorme perro que era casi tan grande como ella.

mostly
mostly
[Adverbio]

in a manner that indicates the majority of something is in a certain condition or of a certain type

principalmente, en su mayoría

principalmente, en su mayoría

Ex: The movie, though a drama, had mostly lighthearted moments that kept the audience engaged. 

La película, aunque un drama, tuvo mayormente momentos alegres que mantuvieron al público interesado.

sunrise
sunrise
[Sustantivo]

the event during which the sun comes up

amanecer, salida del sol

amanecer, salida del sol

Ex: He woke up early to catch the sunrise over the ocean. 

Se despertó temprano para atrapar el amanecer sobre el océano.

sunset
sunset
[Sustantivo]

the event during which the sun goes down

puesta de sol, atardecer

puesta de sol, atardecer

Ex: During winter, the sunset happens much earlier in the evening. 

Durante el invierno, el atardecer ocurre mucho más temprano en la tarde.

land
land
[Sustantivo]

a specific area of ground owned by someone

tierra

tierra

Ex: She inherited some land from her grandparents. 
flat
flat
[Adjetivo]

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

plano

plano

Ex: The landscape was mostly flat with no hills or mountains in sight. 

El paisaje era mayormente plano sin colinas ni montañas a la vista.

to stand out

to be prominent and easily noticeable

destacarse, sobresalir

destacarse, sobresalir

Ex: The unique architecture of the building made it stand out in the city skyline. 

La arquitectura única del edificio hizo que destacara en el horizonte de la ciudad.

nearby
nearby
[Adverbio]

not in the distance

cerca

cerca

Ex: She found a job nearby, eliminating the need for a lengthy daily commute. 

Encontró un trabajo cerca, eliminando la necesidad de un largo viaje diario.

park
park
[Sustantivo]

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

parque

parque

Ex: Visitors are asked not to disturb animals in the park. 
protected
protected
[Adjetivo]

keeping something safe from harm, loss, or danger

protegido, resguardado

protegido, resguardado

Ex: The security guard ensured that the museum exhibits were protected from theft or vandalism during the nighttime hours. 

El guardia de seguridad se aseguró de que las exhibiciones del museo estuvieran protegidas contra robos o vandalismo durante las horas nocturnas.

local
local
[Adjetivo]

related or belonging to a particular area or place that someone lives in or mentions

local

local

Ex: We decided to support local businesses by purchasing goods from nearby shops. 

Decidimos apoyar a los negocios locales comprando productos en tiendas cercanas.

culture
culture
[Sustantivo]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

cultura

cultura

Ex: Our school promotes a culture of respect and kindness. 

Nuestra escuela promueve una cultura de respeto y amabilidad.

to climb
to climb
[Verbo]

to go up mountains, cliffs, or high natural places as a sport

escalar

escalar

Ex: The experienced instructor patiently taught the group how to climb safely. 

El instructor experimentado enseñó pacientemente al grupo cómo escalar de manera segura.

to allow
to allow
[Verbo]

to let someone or something do a particular thing

permitir

permitir

Ex: The school policy does not allow students to use their phones during class. 

La política de la escuela no permite que los estudiantes usen sus teléfonos durante la clase.

to show
to show
[Verbo]

to make something like a quality, characteristic, or emotion apparent

mostrar, demostrar

mostrar, demostrar

Ex: She had to show strength in front of her children, even though she was struggling. 

Ella tuvo que mostrar fuerza frente a sus hijos, aunque estaba luchando.

respect
respect
[Sustantivo]

admiration for someone or something because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

respeto

respeto

desert
desert
[Sustantivo]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

desierto

desierto

Ex: During the day, the heat in the desert can be unbearable. 

Durante el día, el calor en el desierto puede ser insoportable.

to rain
to rain
[Verbo]

(of water) to fall from the sky in the shape of small drops

llover

llover

Ex: The children were disappointed because it rained on their parade day. 

Los niños estaban decepcionados porque llovió el día de su desfile.

to [be] used to {sb/sth}

to be familiar with a person or thing because of regular experience or contact

Ex: He is used to waking up early for his morning runs. 
dry
dry
[Adjetivo]

lacking moisture or liquid

seco

seco

Ex: The towel felt dry to the touch after being hung out in the sun. 

La toalla se sentía seca al tacto después de haber sido colgada al sol.

environment
environment
[Sustantivo]

the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates

medioambiente

medioambiente

Ex: Pollution poses a serious threat to the marine environment. 

La contaminación representa una amenaza grave para el medio ambiente marino.

to respect
to respect
[Verbo]

to admire someone because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

respetar

respetar

Ex: She respects her mentor and admires his dedication and integrity. 

Ella respeta a su mentor y admira su dedicación e integridad.

unique
unique
[Adjetivo]

unlike anything else and distinguished by individuality

único

único

Ex: Her unique way of always seeing the positive in every situation makes her stand out. 

Su manera única de siempre ver lo positivo en cada situación la hace destacar.

Eiffel Tower
Eiffel Tower
[Sustantivo]

an extremely famous landmark in Paris, France, that is made of iron and is around 330 meters tall

Torre Eiffel

Torre Eiffel

paris
paris
[Sustantivo]

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

París

París

France
France
[Sustantivo]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Francia

Francia

Ex: Paris, the capital city of France, is home to iconic landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower and Notre-Dame Cathedral. 

París, la capital de Francia, alberga monumentos icónicos como la Torre Eiffel y la Catedral de Notre-Dame.

single
single
[Adjetivo]

emphasizing the presence or occurrence of just one instance

único, solo

único, solo

Ex: Despite their efforts, they couldn't find a single clue to solve the mystery. 

A pesar de sus esfuerzos, no pudieron encontrar una sola pista para resolver el misterio.

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