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Vocabulario de Puntos de Referencia Culturales Clave - Palacio de Versalles

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Key Cultural Landmarks Vocabulary
palace of versailles

a palace built in the 17th century for Louis XIV southwest of Paris near the city of Versailles

palacio de Versalles

palacio de Versalles

famous
famous
[Adjetivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso, célebre

famoso, célebre

Ex: Tourists flock to the city to visit famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower. 

Los turistas acuden en masa a la ciudad para visitar monumentos famosos como la Torre Eiffel.

palace
palace
[Sustantivo]

a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

palacio

palacio

Ex: The ancient palace of the emperor stood as a testament to the grandeur of past civilizations, its ruins offering glimpses into history. 
France
France
[Sustantivo]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Francia

Francia

Ex: Paris, the capital city of France, is home to iconic landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower and Notre-Dame Cathedral. 
close
close
[Adjetivo]

near in distance

cercano

cercano

Ex: The close distance between the two cities makes it easy to commute. 
paris
paris
[Sustantivo]

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

París

París

Ex: The Seine River flows through Paris. 
king
king
[Sustantivo]

the male ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

rey

rey

Ex: The king's coronation ceremony was attended by nobles from across the realm. 
to hunt
to hunt
[Verbo]

to pursue wild animals in order to kill or catch them, for sport or food

cazar

cazar

Ex: The hunter patiently waited for the perfect opportunity to hunt the elusive deer. 
huge
huge
[Adjetivo]

very large in size

enorme

enorme

Ex: She adopted a huge dog that was almost as big as she was. 

Ella adoptó un enorme perro que era casi tan grande como ella.

beautiful
beautiful
[Adjetivo]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

hermoso, bonito

hermoso, bonito

Ex: She wore a beautiful dress to the party. 
century
century
[Sustantivo]

a period of one hundred years

siglo, centuria

siglo, centuria

Ex: The city celebrated its third century of existence last year. 
powerful
powerful
[Adjetivo]

exercising authority, influence, or control in a way that significantly affects outcomes or decisions

influyente

influyente

Ex: The company's CEO wielded powerful influence over the industry's direction. 

El CEO de la empresa ejerció una influencia poderosa sobre la dirección de la industria.

wealthy
wealthy
[Adjetivo]

having a large amount of money or valuable possessions

rico, acaudalado, adinerado

rico, acaudalado, adinerado

Ex: The wealthy philanthropist donated millions of dollars to charity every year. 

El filántropo adinerado donó millones de dólares a la caridad cada año.

government
government
[Sustantivo]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

gobierno

gobierno

Ex: The government is responsible for ensuring that laws are followed and citizens' rights are protected. 
activity
activity
[Sustantivo]

the actions or efforts done by a group or organization to reach a specific goal or purpose

actividad, acción

actividad, acción

Ex: The environmental group's activity led to new recycling programs in town. 
lovely
lovely
[Adjetivo]

very beautiful or attractive

bonito

bonito

Ex: She had a lovely smile that brightened up the room. 
garden
garden
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

jardín

jardín

Ex: She enjoys sharing the fruits of her garden with neighbors and friends. 
mirror
mirror
[Sustantivo]

a flat surface made of glass that people can see themselves in

espejo

espejo

Ex: The bathroom mirror was foggy from the steam of the hot shower. 
window
window
[Sustantivo]

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

ventana

ventana

Ex: She opened the window to let in some fresh air. 
water fountain
water fountain
[Sustantivo]

an ornamental or public structure that sprays water for drinking or decorative purposes

fuente

fuente

Ex: The water fountain in the park has a bronze sculpture of a heron. 
town
town
[Sustantivo]

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

pueblo

pueblo

Ex: She volunteers at the town library to help with organizing books. 
building
building
[Sustantivo]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

edificio, construcción

edificio, construcción

Ex: The school building has a playground for the students. 
museum
museum
[Sustantivo]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

museo

museo

Ex: I visited the museum to learn about ancient civilizations. 
all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: The charity's efforts have made an impact all over the world. 
to visit
to visit
[Verbo]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

visitar

visitar

Ex: The tourists visited the zoo to see exotic animals from around the world. 
meeting
meeting
[Sustantivo]

an event in which people meet, either in person or online, to talk about something

reunión, junta

reunión, junta

Ex: Our morning meeting was postponed to the afternoon. 
for example

used to provide a specific situation or instance that helps to clarify or explain a point being made

Ex: Some fruits, for example, apples and oranges, are rich in vitamins. 
treaty of versailles

the treaty imposed on Germany by the Allied powers in 1920 after the end of World War I which demanded exorbitant reparations from the Germans

tratado de Versalles, acuerdo de Versalles

tratado de Versalles, acuerdo de Versalles

to sign
to sign
[Verbo]

to write one's name or mark on a document to indicate acceptance, approval, or endorsement of its contents

firmar

firmar

Ex: The artist signed the painting in the bottom right corner. 
World War I
World War I
[Sustantivo]

the war that took place from the year 1914 to 1918 between the allies and the central powers

Primera Guerra Mundial

Primera Guerra Mundial

artwork
artwork
[Sustantivo]

any creative piece such as paintings, sculptures, etc., that is created by an artist to convey a message or express an emotions

obra

obra

Ex: The museum curator carefully curated the exhibit to showcase a range of contemporary artworks. 

El curador del museo organizó cuidadosamente la exposición para mostrar una variedad de obras de arte contemporáneas.

to host
to host
[Verbo]

to be the organizer of an event such as a meeting, party, etc. to which people are invited

alojar

alojar

Ex: Schools regularly host events to engage parents and showcase students' achievements. 
guest
guest
[Sustantivo]

someone who is invited to visit someone else's home or attend a social event

invitado

invitado

Ex: He's the guest of honor at the fundraising dinner. 
private
private
[Adjetivo]

used by or belonging to only a particular individual, group, institution, etc.

privado

privado

Ex: He owns a private yacht that he sails on weekends. 
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