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Vocabulario de Plazas Famosas Clave - Plaza de la Federación

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Key Famous Squares Vocabulary
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
[Sustantivo]

a country in northwest Europe, consisting of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland

Reino Unido

Reino Unido

Ex: London is the capital city of the United Kingdom and a major cultural and economic hub. 

Londres es la capital del Reino Unido y un importante centro cultural y económico.

to design
to design
[Verbo]

to make drawings according to which something will be constructed or produced

diseñar

diseñar

Ex: By the time the project was due, they had already designed the entire product. 

Para cuando el proyecto estaba listo, ya habían diseñado todo el producto.

square meter
square meter
[Sustantivo]

a centare is 1/100th of an are

metro cuadrado, centiárea

metro cuadrado, centiárea

glass
glass
[Sustantivo]

a hard material that is often clear and is used for making windows, bottles, etc.

vidrio

vidrio

Ex: Be careful, the broken glass on the floor could cut your feet. 

Ten cuidado, el vidrio roto en el suelo podría cortarte los pies.

railway yard
railway yard
[Sustantivo]

a complex of tracks where trains are stored, maintained, and built

patio ferroviario, estación de clasificación

patio ferroviario, estación de clasificación

Ex: He worked as a mechanic in the railway yard. 

Trabajó como mecánico en el patio ferroviario.

train
train
[Sustantivo]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

tren

tren

Ex: He prefers traveling by train because it’s more relaxing than driving. 

Él prefiere viajar en tren porque es más relajante que conducir.

to run
to run
[Verbo]

(of a train) to travel along a track on wheels, carrying passengers or goods

circular, funcionar

circular, funcionar

Ex: At 8 o'clock last night, the train was running through the mountains, offering breathtaking views to the passengers. 

A las 8 en punto de anoche, el tren circulaba por las montañas, ofreciendo vistas impresionantes a los pasajeros.

underneath
underneath
[Adverbio]

directly below something, particularly when concealed by the thing on top

debajo

debajo

Ex: She slipped the letter underneath without anyone noticing. 

Ella deslizó la carta debajo sin que nadie se diera cuenta.

famous
famous
[Adjetivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso, célebre

famoso, célebre

Ex: Tourists flock to the city to visit famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower. 

Los turistas acuden en masa a la ciudad para visitar monumentos famosos como la Torre Eiffel.

melbourne
melbourne
[Sustantivo]

the capital of Victoria state and 2nd largest Australian city; a financial and commercial center

Melbourne, la capital del estado de Victoria y la segunda ciudad más grande de Australia; un centro financiero y comercial

Melbourne, la capital del estado de Victoria y la segunda ciudad más grande de Australia; un centro financiero y comercial

Australia
Australia
[Sustantivo]

a large island country in Southwest Pacific Ocean, known for its unique wildlife such as kangaroos

Australia

Australia

Ex: Australia's climate varies greatly across the country, from tropical in the north to temperate in the south. 

El clima de Australia varía mucho en todo el país, desde tropical en el norte hasta templado en el sur.

square
square
[Sustantivo]

an open piece of land in a city or town that is four-sided and is usually surrounded by buildings

plaza

plaza

Ex: The historical square was surrounded by charming cafes and shops, attracting tourists from afar. 

La plaza histórica estaba rodeada de encantadores cafés y tiendas, atrayendo a turistas desde lejos.

about
about
[Adverbio]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

aproximadamente, alrededor de

aproximadamente, alrededor de

Ex: The book costs about $15. 

El libro cuesta alrededor de 15 $.

busy
busy
[Adjetivo]

(of a place) full of activity or people

ocupado

ocupado

Ex: The café was busy, with people chatting and working on their laptops. 

El café estaba ocupado, con gente charlando y trabajando en sus portátiles.

train station
train station
[Sustantivo]

a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off

estación de tren

estación de tren

Ex: I took a taxi from my house to the train station. 

Tomé un taxi desde mi casa hasta la estación de tren.

close
close
[Adjetivo]

near in distance

cercano

cercano

Ex: The close distance between the two cities makes it easy to commute. 

La distancia cercana entre las dos ciudades facilita el desplazamiento.

to meet
to meet
[Verbo]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

encontrarse, reunirse

encontrarse, reunirse

Ex: We should meet at the theater before the movie starts. 

Deberíamos encontrarnos en el teatro antes de que comience la película.

restaurant
restaurant
[Sustantivo]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restaurante

restaurante

Ex: They celebrated their anniversary at a fancy restaurant overlooking the city. 

Celebraron su aniversario en un restaurante elegante con vistas a la ciudad.

cafe
cafe
[Sustantivo]

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

café, cafetería

café, cafetería

Ex: The quaint cafe offered a relaxing ambiance with soft music playing in the background. 

El café pintoresco ofrecía un ambiente relajante con música suave de fondo.

building
building
[Sustantivo]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

edificio, construcción

edificio, construcción

Ex: The school building has a playground for the students. 

El edificio de la escuela tiene un patio de recreo para los estudiantes.

gallery
gallery
[Sustantivo]

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

galería

galería

Ex: The gallery's latest installation focuses on contemporary issues, using art as a medium for social commentary. 

La última instalación de la galería se centra en temas contemporáneos, utilizando el arte como medio para el comentario social.

Australian
Australian
[Adjetivo]

belonging or relating to Australia or its people

australiano

australiano

Ex: The Australian accent is easily recognizable. 

El acento australiano es fácilmente reconocible.

artwork
artwork
[Sustantivo]

any creative piece such as paintings, sculptures, etc., that is created by an artist to convey a message or express an emotions

obra

obra

Ex: The museum curator carefully curated the exhibit to showcase a range of contemporary artworks. 

El curador del museo organizó cuidadosamente la exposición para mostrar una variedad de obras de arte contemporáneas.

museum
museum
[Sustantivo]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

museo

museo

Ex: I visited the museum to learn about ancient civilizations. 

Visité el museo para aprender sobre civilizaciones antiguas.

film
film
[Sustantivo]

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

película

película

Ex: As part of their film studies course, students analyzed the cinematography and narrative structure of various iconic films. 

Como parte de su curso de estudios cinematográficos, los estudiantes analizaron la cinematografía y la estructura narrativa de varios films icónicos.

digital art
digital art
[Sustantivo]

an artistic style popular in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, characterized by its use of digital technologies to create art

arte digital, artes digitales

arte digital, artes digitales

concert
concert
[Sustantivo]

a public performance by musicians or singers

concierto

concierto

Ex: I bought tickets to a rock concert happening next month. 

Compré boletos para un concierto de rock que ocurrirá el próximo mes.

market
market
[Sustantivo]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

mercado

mercado

Ex: She enjoyed browsing the stalls at the outdoor market, sampling cheeses and pastries. 

Disfrutaba recorriendo los puestos del mercado al aire libre, probando quesos y pasteles.

festival
festival
[Sustantivo]

a series of performances of music, plays, movies, etc. typically taking place in the same location every year

festival

festival

Ex: The dance festival featured performances from around the world. 

El festival de danza presentó actuaciones de todo el mundo.

October
October
[Sustantivo]

the tenth month of the year, after September and before November

octubre

octubre

Ex: October is known for its vibrant autumn foliage, as trees across many regions turn shades of red, orange, and yellow, creating picturesque landscapes. 

Octubre es conocido por su follaje otoñal vibrante, ya que los árboles en muchas regiones se tornan en tonos rojos, naranjas y amarillos, creando paisajes pintorescos.

New Year's Eve

the evening of 31st of December, which is the last day of the year

Nochevieja, víspera de Año Nuevo

Nochevieja, víspera de Año Nuevo

Ex: Some cultures celebrate New Year's Eve with special traditions and rituals. 
firework
firework
[Sustantivo]

(usually plural) a small thing containing explosive powder that produces bright colors and a loud noise when it explodes or burns, mostly used at celebrations

fuego artificial, petardo

fuego artificial, petardo

Ex: They set off fireworks to celebrate their team's victory. 

Encendieron fuegos artificiales para celebrar la victoria de su equipo.

sports fan
sports fan
[Sustantivo]

an enthusiastic devotee of sports

aficionado al deporte, fanático del deporte

aficionado al deporte, fanático del deporte

screen
screen
[Sustantivo]

the flat panel on a television, computer, etc. on which images and information are displayed

pantalla

pantalla

Ex: I closed all the open apps on my computer screen to improve performance. 

Cerré todas las aplicaciones abiertas en la pantalla de mi computadora para mejorar el rendimiento.

important
important
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of value

importante

importante

Ex: Freedom of speech is an important right in democratic societies. 

La libertad de expresión es un derecho importante en las sociedades democráticas.

game
game
[Sustantivo]

a competitive activity or sport in which players or teams compete against each other according to specific rules

partido

partido

Ex: The basketball game tonight should be exciting. 

El partido de baloncesto esta noche debería ser emocionante.

soccer
soccer
[Sustantivo]

a type of sport where two teams, with eleven players each, try to kick a ball into a specific area to win points

fútbol

fútbol

Ex: She joined a soccer league to compete against other teams. 

Se unió a una liga de fútbol para competir contra otros equipos.

cricket
cricket
[Sustantivo]

a game played by two teams of eleven players who try to get points by hitting the ball with a wooden bat and running between two sets of vertical wooden sticks

críquet, cricket

críquet, cricket

Ex: My brother taught me how to play cricket. 

Mi hermano me enseñó a jugar al cricket.

lively
lively
[Adjetivo]

(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

emocionante

emocionante

Ex: They enjoyed spending time in the lively city center with its shops and restaurants. 

Disfrutaron pasando tiempo en el centro de la ciudad animado con sus tiendas y restaurantes.

architecture
architecture
[Sustantivo]

the study or art of building and designing houses

arquitectura

arquitectura

Ex: Many students choose to study architecture to learn how to design buildings that are both functional and aesthetically pleasing. 

Muchos estudiantes eligen estudiar arquitectura para aprender a diseñar edificios que sean tanto funcionales como estéticamente agradables.

architect
architect
[Sustantivo]

a person whose job is designing buildings and typically supervising their construction

arquitecto

arquitecto

Ex: The architect presented the blueprints for the new community center to the city council for approval. 

El arquitecto presentó los planos para el nuevo centro comunitario al concejo municipal para su aprobación.

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