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Vocabulario de Deportes Extremos y de Acción - Escalada en Hielo

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Key Extreme and Action Sports Vocabulary
ice climbing
ice climbing
[Sustantivo]

the sport or activity of climbing frozen waterfalls, ice-covered rock faces, or glaciers using specialized equipment like ice axes and crampons

escalada en hielo, escalada de hielo

escalada en hielo, escalada de hielo

Ex: Ice climbing is a thrilling but challenging outdoor activity. 

Escalada en hielo es una actividad al aire libre emocionante pero desafiante.

climber
climber
[Sustantivo]

a person who climbs, especially rocks, mountains, or artificial climbing walls

escalador, alpinista

escalador, alpinista

Ex: The climber carefully examined the rocks before making his next move. 

El escalador examinó cuidadosamente las rocas antes de hacer su próximo movimiento.

special
special
[Adjetivo]

designed or set aside for a specific purpose or need, often different from what is commonly available

especial, particular

especial, particular

Ex: The concert featured a special performance for VIP guests. 
tool
tool
[Sustantivo]

something such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job

herramienta

herramienta

Ex: The chef's most important tool in the kitchen is a sharp knife. 
ice ax
ice ax
[Sustantivo]

a versatile tool used in mountaineering and ice climbing, featuring a pointed pick for anchoring in ice and a spike for stability on snow

piolet, hacha de hielo

piolet, hacha de hielo

Ex: Every mountaineer carries an ice ax for safety and support in icy and snowy conditions. 

Cada montañero lleva un piolet para seguridad y apoyo en condiciones de hielo y nieve.

crampon
crampon
[Sustantivo]

a spiked attachment for boots used to prevent slipping on snow and ice during activities like mountaineering and ice climbing

crampón, garra

crampón, garra

Ex: The crampon's steel spikes provided traction on the steep, frozen terrain. 

Las púas de acero del crampón proporcionaron tracción en el terreno empinado y congelado.

spike
spike
[Sustantivo]

a long, thin sharp-pointed implement (wood or metal)

punta, estaquilla

punta, estaquilla

to attach
to attach
[Verbo]

to physically connect or fasten something to another thing

sujetar

sujetar

Ex: While the team was working, they were attaching labels to the products. 
boot
boot
[Sustantivo]

a type of strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg

bota

bota

Ex: She left her muddy boots at the entrance and put on slippers. 
to grip
to grip
[Verbo]

to firmly hold something

agarrar, sujetar

agarrar, sujetar

Ex: The weightlifter carefully gripped the barbell before lifting it off the ground. 
safely
safely
[Adverbio]

in a way that avoids harm or danger

sin peligro

sin peligro

Ex: The pilot landed the aircraft safely, ensuring a smooth and secure arrival. 

El piloto aterrizó el avión de manera segura, asegurando una llegada suave y segura.

mountain
mountain
[Sustantivo]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

montaña

montaña

Ex: The mountain provided a natural barrier between the two valleys. 
winter
winter
[Sustantivo]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

invierno

invierno

Ex: Winter brings a peaceful silence, especially after a fresh snowfall. 
to develop
to develop
[Verbo]

to gain or obtain something gradually, typically through growth, experience, or learning

adquirir, desarrollar

adquirir, desarrollar

Ex: Through consistent practice and dedication, she developed fluency in a second language. 
technique
technique
[Sustantivo]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

técnica

técnica

Ex: The artist used innovative painting techniques to create stunning works of art. 
popular
popular
[Adjetivo]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular

popular

Ex: Tennis is a popular sport in many countries around the world. 
thrilling
thrilling
[Adjetivo]

causing great pleasure or excitement

emocionante, apasionante

emocionante, apasionante

Ex: It was a thrilling experience to ride the roller coaster for the first time. 

Fue una experiencia emocionante montar en la montaña rusa por primera vez.

sport
sport
[Sustantivo]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

deporte

deporte

Ex: Football is a popular sport that is played with a round ball and two teams. 
climbing
climbing
[Sustantivo]

the activity or sport of going upwards toward the top of a mountain or rock

montañismo, alpinismo

montañismo, alpinismo

Ex: Indoor climbing is a fun alternative when the weather is bad. 

La escalada en interiores es una alternativa divertida cuando el clima es malo.

frozen
frozen
[Adjetivo]

turned into ice because of cold weather

helado, congelado

helado, congelado

Ex: The frozen river was safe for ice skating. 

El río congelado era seguro para patinar sobre hielo.

waterfall
waterfall
[Sustantivo]

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

cascada, catarata

cascada, catarata

Ex: She took stunning photos of the waterfall during their mountain trek. 

Ella tomó fotos impresionantes de la cascada durante su caminata por la montaña.

rock
rock
[Sustantivo]

material composed of aggregates of minerals forming the Earth's crust

roca, piedra

roca, piedra

Ex: The geologist studied the formation of metamorphic rock. 
cliff
cliff
[Sustantivo]

a high, steep face of rock, especially beside the sea

acantilado, precipicio

acantilado, precipicio

Ex: A narrow path leads along the top of the cliff. 
gear
gear
[Sustantivo]

equipment, tools, or clothing used for a particular activity or purpose

Ex: Daniel bought new climbing gear for the trip. 
accessible
accessible
[Adjetivo]

easy to acquire or use

accesible, fácil de usar

accesible, fácil de usar

Ex: Affordable education should be accessible to everyone. 

La educación asequible debería ser accesible para todos.

type
type
[Sustantivo]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

tipo

tipo

Ex: In the animal kingdom, the lion belongs to the type of big cats. 
snow
snow
[Sustantivo]

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

nieve

nieve

Ex: The mountain peaks were capped with glistening snow. 
great
great
[Adjetivo]

worthy of being approved or admired

estupendo

estupendo

Ex: She's a great friend, always there when you need her. 
workout
workout
[Sustantivo]

a session of physical exercise or practice meant to improve or maintain health, fitness, or strength

sesión de ejercicio, entrenamiento

sesión de ejercicio, entrenamiento

Ex: He incorporated a morning workout into his daily routine to improve his overall fitness and start the day with a boost of endorphins. 

Incorporó un entrenamiento matutino a su rutina diaria para mejorar su condición física general y comenzar el día con un impulso de endorfinas.

body
body
[Sustantivo]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

cuerpo

cuerpo

Ex: The body's immune system protects against harmful bacteria and viruses. 
strong
strong
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of physical power

fuerte, poderoso

fuerte, poderoso

Ex: The strong athlete easily lifted the weights in the gym. 
to improve
to improve
[Verbo]

to make a person or thing better

mejorar, aumentar

mejorar, aumentar

Ex: The renovations are expected to improve the appearance of the old building. 
helmet
helmet
[Sustantivo]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

casco

casco

Ex: The firefighter’s heavy-duty helmet shielded him from falling debris. 

El casco resistente del bombero lo protegió de los escombros que caían.

warm
warm
[Adjetivo]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

cálido, caliente

cálido, caliente

Ex: The warm afternoon was perfect for a picnic in the park. 
protective
protective
[Adjetivo]

displaying or having a desire to protect someone or something

protector

protector

Ex: The security guard was vigilant and protective of the museum's priceless artifacts. 

El guardia de seguridad estaba vigilante y protector de los invaluables artefactos del museo.

clothing
clothing
[Sustantivo]

clothes considered collectively, especially those of a particular type or used for a particular purpose

ropa

ropa

Ex: Emma packed lightweight clothing for her summer trip. 
Canadian
Canadian
[Adjetivo]

of or relating to Canada or its people

canadiense

canadiense

Ex: Daniel is studying Canadian history at university. 
Alps
Alps
[Sustantivo]

a large mountain system in south-central Europe; scenic beauty and winter sports make them a popular tourist attraction

Alpes

Alpes

Europe
Europe
[Sustantivo]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Europa

Europa

Ex: Europe is home to some of the world's oldest universities and prestigious educational institutions. 
South America
South America
[Sustantivo]

the fourth largest continent in the world which is to the south of Central America and North America

América del Sur

América del Sur

Ex: Many tourists visit South America to explore ancient ruins, such as Machu Picchu in Peru. 

Muchos turistas visitan América del Sur para explorar ruinas antiguas, como Machu Picchu en Perú.

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