pattern

Basic Sciences - Matematica

Study terms related to mathematical fields, equations, functions, variables, graphs, proofs, probability, and trigonometric concepts.

Revisione

Flashcard

Ortografia

Quiz

Inizia a imparare
Words Related to Basic Sciences
mathematical
mathematical
[aggettivo]

related to or used in mathematics

matematico

matematico

Ex: She employed mathematical equations to solve complex problems in physics. 
Chiudi
Accedi
mathematician
mathematician
[sostantivo]

someone who is a specialist or expert in mathematics

matematico

matematico

Ex: The mathematician worked late into the night on his latest theory. 
Chiudi
Accedi
algebra
algebra
[sostantivo]

a branch of mathematics in which abstract letters and symbols represent numbers in order to generalize the arithmetic

algebra

algebra

Ex: In high school, students typically begin studying algebra to learn about equations and variables. 
Chiudi
Accedi
arithmetic
arithmetic
[sostantivo]

a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.

artmetica

artmetica

Ex: Students in elementary school learn basic arithmetic operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. 
Chiudi
Accedi
calculus
calculus
[sostantivo]

the branch of mathematics that comprises differentials and integrals

calcolo

calcolo

Ex: Calculus is used to find the area under a curve. 
Chiudi
Accedi
integral calculus
integral calculus
[sostantivo]

(mathematics) the branch of calculus that finds total amounts like areas, volumes, and accumulated sums

Ex: Integral calculus is used to calculate the area under a curve on a graph. 
Chiudi
Accedi
differential calculus

a branch of mathematics that focuses on studying rates of change and instantaneous variations through the concept of derivatives

calcolo differenziale

calcolo differenziale

Ex: Differential calculus helps us find how quickly something changes. 
Chiudi
Accedi
geometry
geometry
[sostantivo]

the branch of mathematics that deals with the relation between the lines, angles and surfaces or the properties of the space

geometria

geometria

Ex: She studied geometry to understand the principles of shapes and angles. 
Chiudi
Accedi
trigonometry
trigonometry
[sostantivo]

a branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between the angles and sides of triangles

trigonometria

trigonometria

Ex: In trigonometry, the sine function (sin) relates the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the hypotenuse in a right-angled triangle. 
Chiudi
Accedi
problem
problem
[sostantivo]

a question that can be answered by mathematics or logical thinking

problema

problema

Ex: In the competition, each team had to solve the same set of problems 
Chiudi
Accedi
solution
solution
[sostantivo]

a correct answer to a problem in mathematics or a puzzle

soluzione

soluzione

Ex: After careful analysis, she found the solution to the complex algebraic equation. 
Chiudi
Accedi
product
product
[sostantivo]

the result of multiplying two or more numbers or quantities together

prodotto, risultato della moltiplicazione

prodotto, risultato della moltiplicazione

Ex: The product of 3 and 4 is 12. 
Chiudi
Accedi
variable
variable
[sostantivo]

(mathematics) a quantity that is capable of assuming different values in a calculation

variabile

variabile

Ex: In algebra, variables such as x, y, and z represent quantities that can vary or change in value. 
Chiudi
Accedi
domain
domain
[sostantivo]

the set of all possible input values for which a given function is defined

dominio, insieme di definizione

dominio, insieme di definizione

Ex: To find the domain of a rational function, exclude any values that make the denominator zero. 
Chiudi
Accedi
equation
equation
[sostantivo]

(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values

equazione

equazione

Ex: In algebra, solving equations involves finding the values of variables that satisfy the equality stated. 
Chiudi
Accedi
polynomial
polynomial
[sostantivo]

a mathematical expression with variables raised to powers and combined using arithmetic operations

polinomio, espressione polinomiale

polinomio, espressione polinomiale

Ex: Polynomials are used to represent curves in algebraic geometry. 
Chiudi
Accedi
formula
formula
[sostantivo]

(mathematics) a rule or law represented in symbols, letters, or numbers

formula

formula

Ex: The quadratic formula provides a method for finding the roots of a quadratic equation. 
Chiudi
Accedi
proof
proof
[sostantivo]

a logical argument composed of a series of steps, each following from the previous, demonstrating that a statement is true

prova, dimostrazione

prova, dimostrazione

Ex: The mathematician presented a proof of the theorem. 
Chiudi
Accedi
function
function
[sostantivo]

(mathematics) a quantity whose value changes according to another quantity's varying value

funzione

funzione

Ex: In calculus, a function represents a relationship between input and output variables, often denoted as f(x). 
Chiudi
Accedi
logarithm
logarithm
[sostantivo]

a mathematical function that represents the exponent to which a fixed number, called the base, must be raised to produce a given number

logaritmi

logaritmi

Ex: In the logarithm log₂(8) = 3, the base 2 raised to the power of 3 equals 8. 
Chiudi
Accedi
ratio
ratio
[sostantivo]

the result of dividing one number, quantity, or expression by another

rapporto

rapporto

Ex: The ratio of 10 to 2 is 5. 
Chiudi
Accedi
matrix
matrix
[sostantivo]

a rectangular array of numbers or symbols organized in rows and columns, commonly used in linear algebra for representing equations, transformations, and vector operations

matrice

matrice

Ex: A 2x3 matrix represents a collection of numbers organized in two rows and three columns. 
Chiudi
Accedi
operator
operator
[sostantivo]

(in mathematics) a function or symbol that performs a mathematical operation

operatore, operatrice

operatore, operatrice

Ex: The plus sign is an operator that adds two numbers. 
Chiudi
Accedi
probability
probability
[sostantivo]

(mathematics) a number representing the chances of something specific happening

probabilità

probabilità

Ex: The probability of rolling a six on a fair die is one-sixth. 
Chiudi
Accedi
sine
sine
[sostantivo]

(mathematics) the ratio of the length of the side opposite the given angle to the length of the hypotenuse

sine

sine

Chiudi
Accedi
cosine
cosine
[sostantivo]

(mathematics) the ratio of the adjacent side to the hypotenuse

coseno

coseno

Chiudi
Accedi
tangent
tangent
[sostantivo]

(mathematics) the ratio of the opposite to the adjacent side of a triangle that has one angle of 90°

tangente

tangente

Ex: If the tangent of an angle is 1, it means the height and base of our triangle are the same. 
Chiudi
Accedi
axis
axis
[sostantivo]

a straight line that defines the symmetry or structure of a figure or object

asse

asse

Ex: The artist drew an axis to guide the proportions of the face. 
Chiudi
Accedi
graph
graph
[sostantivo]

(in mathematics) a set of points with coordinates that satisfy specific relationships

grafico

grafico

Ex: The function's graph showed a clear linear pattern. 
Chiudi
Accedi
curve
curve
[sostantivo]

a line on a graph or chart representing a set of data

curva

curva

Ex: The curve on the graph showed rising temperatures over the year. 
Chiudi
Accedi
infinity
infinity
[sostantivo]

(mathematics) a quantity or value that is larger than any finite number and has no limit

Ex: The sequence of counting numbers goes on to infinity without ever ending. 
Chiudi
Accedi
theorem
theorem
[sostantivo]

a statement or proposition that has been proven to be true based on previously established axioms, definitions, and other theorems within a particular mathematical or logical system

teorema

teorema

Ex: Mathematicians often prove theorems to establish mathematical truths. 
Chiudi
Accedi
LanGeek
Scarica l'app LanGeek