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Vocabolario Chiave degli Sport da Combattimento - Pugilato

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Key Combat Sports Vocabulary
to knock out

to defeat an opponent in boxing by making them fall unconscious or unable to get up

mettere k.o.

mettere k.o.

Ex: In the final round, the determined boxer managed to knock his opponent out with a series of well-placed punches, securing his victory. 

Nell'ultimo round, il pugile determinato è riuscito a mettere KO l'avversario con una serie di colpi ben piazzati, assicurandosi la vittoria.

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opponent
opponent
[sostantivo]

someone who plays against another player in a game, contest, etc.

avversario

avversario

Ex: Her main opponent in the competition was known for their quick decision-making. 
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match
match
[sostantivo]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

partita

partita

Ex: He trained hard for the upcoming match, determined to improve his performance and win. 
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round
round
[sostantivo]

a period of play in certain sports during which one team or competitor is on the offensive, attempting to score or defeat their opponent

rotondo

rotondo

Ex: He was eliminated in the first round. 
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minute
minute
[sostantivo]

each of the sixty parts that creates one hour and is made up of sixty seconds

minuto

minuto

Ex: The elevator arrived after a couple of minutes of waiting. 
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to win
to win
[Verbo]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

vincere

vincere

Ex: They won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal. 
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fast
fast
[aggettivo]

having a high speed when doing something, especially moving

veloce

veloce

Ex: The athlete set a new record with a remarkably fast sprint in the track and field competition. 
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strong
strong
[aggettivo]

having a lot of physical power

forte

forte

Ex: The athlete's strong legs helped him run faster. 
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champion
champion
[sostantivo]

the winner of a competition

campione

campione

Ex: She proudly held up the trophy as the new champion. 
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famous
famous
[aggettivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso

famoso

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views. 

È diventata famosa da un giorno all'altro dopo che il suo video virale ha ottenuto milioni di visualizzazioni.

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event
event
[sostantivo]

something special, important, and known that takes place at a particular time or place such as a festival or Valentin's Day

avvenimento

avvenimento

Ex: The music festival is an event that attracts thousands of fans every summer to enjoy live performances. 
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fan
fan
[sostantivo]

someone who has a strong interest in and enthusiasm for a particular sport, team, or athlete

fan, tifoso

fan, tifoso

Ex: Many fans waited hours to get autographs from their favorite players. 
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competition
competition
[sostantivo]

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

concorso

concorso

Ex: The dance competition at the festival was the highlight of the night. 
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energy
energy
[sostantivo]

the physical and mental strength required for activity, work, etc.

energia

energia

Ex: The kids expended their energy at the playground. 
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skill
skill
[sostantivo]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

abilità

abilità

Ex: The athlete's skill in dribbling and shooting made him a star player on the basketball team. 
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to cheer
to cheer
[Verbo]

to shout loudly to show approval, encouragement, or support

incoraggiare, incitare

incoraggiare, incitare

Ex: The children cheered loudly for their classmates. 
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favorite
favorite
[aggettivo]

liked or preferred the most among the rest that are from the same category

preferito

preferito

Ex: The local park is a favorite for families to picnic and play. 
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weight
weight
[sostantivo]

the heaviness of something or someone, which can be measured

peso

peso

Ex: He stepped on the scale to measure his weight. 
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category
category
[sostantivo]

a group of items that share a common feature

categoria

categoria

Ex: The museum's collection is organized into categories like ancient art, modern art, and sculpture. 
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evenly
evenly
[avverbio]

in a way that has symmetry and uniformity in proportions

uniformemente, equamente

uniformemente, equamente

Ex: The frosting on the cake was spread evenly, creating a smooth and uniform surface. 

La glassa sulla torta era spalmata uniformemente, creando una superficie liscia e uniforme.

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matched
matched
[aggettivo]

having an opponent of equal or similar ability or strength

alla pari, equilibrati

alla pari, equilibrati

Ex: The players were so well matched that the game lasted for hours. 
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jab
jab
[sostantivo]

a quick, straight punch thrown with the lead hand to create distance

colpo diretto, jab

colpo diretto, jab

Ex: The coach emphasized the importance of a stiff jab in boxing strategy. 

L'allenatore ha sottolineato l'importanza di un jab rigido nella strategia del pugilato.

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hook
hook
[sostantivo]

a short, powerful punch delivered from the side with the arm bent

gancio, pugno a gancio

gancio, pugno a gancio

Ex: The boxer practiced hooks on the heavy bag. 
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technique
technique
[sostantivo]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

tecnica

tecnica

Ex: The athlete's training regimen focused on perfecting her sprinting technique. 
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to practice

to do or play something many times to become good at it

praticare

praticare

Ex: The tennis player practiced serving and volleying for hours to refine their game before the tournament. 
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gym
gym
[sostantivo]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

palestra

palestra

Ex: I saw her lifting weights at the gym yesterday. 

L'ho vista sollevare pesi in palestra ieri.

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to inspire
to inspire
[Verbo]

to give rise to an idea, work, action, or creation

ispirare

ispirare

Ex: His research inspired further studies in the field. 
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struggle
struggle
[sostantivo]

a strenuous effort, especially involving difficulty or exertion

lotta, sforzo

lotta, sforzo

Ex: Running the marathon was a real struggle. 
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physical
physical
[aggettivo]

related to the body rather than the mind

fisico

fisico

Ex: The physical therapist recommended specific exercises to improve mobility. 

Il fisioterapista ha raccomandato esercizi specifici per migliorare la mobilità.

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mental
mental
[aggettivo]

happening or related to someone's mind, involving thoughts, feelings, and cognitive processes

mentale

mentale

Ex: The game challenges players to use their mental faculties to overcome obstacles. 

Il gioco sfida i giocatori a usare le loro facoltà mentali per superare gli ostacoli.

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strength
strength
[sostantivo]

the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

forza

forza

Ex: The company's financial strength enabled it to withstand economic downturns. 
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tie
tie
[sostantivo]

the finish of a contest in which the score is tied and the winner is undecided

pareggio, uguaglianza

pareggio, uguaglianza

Ex: The judges announced a tie at the end of the competition. 
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boxing
boxing
[sostantivo]

a sport in which two opponents fight by punching each other with gloved fists according to established rules

boxe

boxe

Ex: The gym offers boxing classes for beginners. 
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sport
sport
[sostantivo]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

sport

sport

Ex: Hockey is an exciting sport played on ice or field, with sticks and a small puck or ball. 
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to fight
to fight
[Verbo]

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

combattere, lottare

combattere, lottare

Ex: The gang members fought in the street, causing chaos. 
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fist
fist
[sostantivo]

a hand closed tightly with the fingers bent into the palm

pugno

pugno

Ex: Emma held the coin tightly in her fist. 
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glove
glove
[sostantivo]

a large padded covering worn over the hand and fist for boxing

guantone

guantone

Ex: A heavy glove struck the side of the opponent's head. 
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history
history
[sostantivo]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

storia

storia

Ex: They recorded the history of the company for future generations. 
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Ancient Greek
Ancient Greek
[sostantivo]

the Greek language prior to the Roman Empire

greco antico, antico greco

greco antico, antico greco

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ancient
ancient
[aggettivo]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

antico

antico

Ex: The museum housed artifacts from ancient Egypt, including pottery and jewelry. 
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Greece
Greece
[sostantivo]

a country in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan Peninsula

Gracia

Gracia

Ex: Athens is the capital of Greece. 
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Rome
Rome
[sostantivo]

the capital city of Italy, historically significant as the center of the Roman Empire and the seat of the Vatican

Roma

Roma

Ex: The Vatican, located within Rome, is the headquarters of the Catholic Church. 
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century
century
[sostantivo]

a period of one hundred years

secolo

secolo

Ex: This ancient artifact dates back to the 7th century. 
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rule
rule
[sostantivo]

instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played

regola

regola

Ex: The game has rules for scoring points. 
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England
England
[sostantivo]

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

Inghiterra

Inghiterra

Ex: London, the capital city of England, is a bustling metropolis with iconic landmarks such as Big Ben and Buckingham Palace. 
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safe
safe
[aggettivo]

protected from any danger

sicuro

sicuro

Ex: After the storm passed, they felt safe to return to their houses and assess the damage. 
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organized
organized
[aggettivo]

arranged in a structured and efficient manner, particularly on a larger scale

organizzato, strutturato

organizzato, strutturato

Ex: The organized layout of the website facilitated smooth navigation for users. 

Il layout organizzato del sito ha facilitato una navigazione fluida per gli utenti.

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boxers
boxers
[sostantivo]

men's underwear that loosely covers the thighs

biancheria intima

biancheria intima

Ex: The laundry basket was overflowing with socks and boxers, signaling it was time for a wash. 

Il cesto della biancheria straripava di calzini e boxer, segnalando che era il momento di fare il bucato.

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square
square
[avverbio]

having the shape of a square

quadratamente, in modo quadrato

quadratamente, in modo quadrato

Ex: Each piece was shaped square before assembly. 
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ring
ring
[sostantivo]

a platform surrounded with ropes on which boxing and wrestling competitions take place

cerchio

cerchio

Ex: The crowd cheered as the champion entered the ring. 
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rope
rope
[sostantivo]

a strong, thick cord made by twisting or braiding strands of fiber, wire, or similar material together

corda

corda

Ex: A thick rope was wrapped around the tree. 
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to punch
to punch
[Verbo]

to hit someone or something hard with a closed fist

colpire con un pungo

colpire con un pungo

Ex: He was punched in the stomach during the fight. 
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to score
to score
[Verbo]

to gain a point, goal, etc. in a game, competition, or sport

marcare

marcare

Ex: During the match, both players scored multiple times. 
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point
point
[sostantivo]

one of the marks or numbers that indicates our score in a game or sport

punto

punto

Ex: Every time you hit the target's center, you get five points. 
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