Tart

Tart

Éclair

Éclair

Baklava

Baklava

Pie

Pie

Croissant

Croissant

Strudel

Strudel

Knafeh

Knafeh

Quiche

Quiche

Cannoli

Cannoli

Palmier

Palmier

Mille-feuille

Mille-feuille

Dutch Letter

Dutch Letter

Alexandertorte

Alexandertorte

Börek

Börek

Empanada

Empanada

Beigli

Beigli

Pasty

Pasty

Vatrushka

Vatrushka

Sfogliatella

Sfogliatella

Qottab

Qottab

Pastries

Pastries

Tart - Food and Drinks

40 chapters
levelbeginner

Learn English with delightful and easy readings about pastries, exploring tasty treats from different cultures around the world!

Vocabulary
1.
cool
[adj]
/kul/
2.
cafe
[n]
/kæˈfeɪ/
3.
bakery
[n]
/ˈbeɪkɝi/
4.
dessert
[n]
/dɪˈzɝːt/
5.
tart
[n]
/tɑrt/
6.
baked
[adj]
/ˈbeɪkt/
7.
dough
[n]
/ˈdoʊ/
8.
filled
[adj]
/ˈfɪɫd/
9.
sweet
[adj]
/swiːt/
10.
savory
[adj]
/ˈseɪvəri/
11.
firm
[adj]
/fɝːm/
12.
crumbly
[adj]
/kɹˈʌmbli/
13.
pie
[n]
/paɪ/
14.
cover
[v]
/ˈkʌvɚ/
15.
history
[n]
/ˈhɪstɚi/ , /ˈhɪstri/
16.
medieval
[adj]
/miˈdivəɫ/, /mɪˈdivəɫ/, /mɪdˈjivəɫ/
17.
meat
[n]
/miːt/
18.
meal
[n]
/miːl/
19.
fruit
[n]
/fruːt/
20.
nut
[n]
/nʌt/
21.
sugar
[n]
/ˈʃʊɡɚ/
22.
prepare
[v]
/prɪˈpɛr/
23.
shape
[n]
/ʃeɪp/
24.
press
[v]
/prɛs/
25.
round
[adj]
/raʊnd/
26.
shallow
[adj]
/ˈʃæloʊ/
27.
apple
[n]
/ˈæpəl/
28.
cherry
[n]
/ˈʧɛri/
29.
lemon
[n]
/ˈlɛmən/
30.
cheese
[n]
/tʃiːz/
31.
tomato
[n]
/təˈmeɪtoʊ/
32.
onion
[n]
/ˈʌnjən/
33.
crust
[v]
/ˈkɹəst/
34.
cooked
[adj]
/ˈkʊkt/
35.
accident
[n]
/ˈæksɪdənt/
36.
traditional
[adj]
/trəˈdɪʃənəl/
37.
butter
[n]
/ˈbʌtɚ/
38.
mistake
[n]
/mɪˈsteɪk/
39.
pastry
[n]
/ˈpeɪstɹi/
40.
beloved
[adj]
/bɪˈɫəvd/, /bɪˈɫəvəd/
41.
recipe
[n]
/ˈɹɛsəpi/

1.
cool
[adj]
/kul/
2.
cafe
[n]
/kæˈfeɪ/
3.
bakery
[n]
/ˈbeɪkɝi/
4.
dessert
[n]
/dɪˈzɝːt/
5.
tart
[n]
/tɑrt/
6.
baked
[adj]
/ˈbeɪkt/
7.
dough
[n]
/ˈdoʊ/
8.
filled
[adj]
/ˈfɪɫd/
9.
sweet
[adj]
/swiːt/
10.
savory
[adj]
/ˈseɪvəri/
11.
firm
[adj]
/fɝːm/
12.
crumbly
[adj]
/kɹˈʌmbli/
13.
pie
[n]
/paɪ/
14.
cover
[v]
/ˈkʌvɚ/
15.
history
[n]
/ˈhɪstɚi/ , /ˈhɪstri/
16.
medieval
[adj]
/miˈdivəɫ/, /mɪˈdivəɫ/, /mɪdˈjivəɫ/
17.
meat
[n]
/miːt/
18.
meal
[n]
/miːl/
19.
fruit
[n]
/fruːt/
20.
nut
[n]
/nʌt/
21.
sugar
[n]
/ˈʃʊɡɚ/
22.
prepare
[v]
/prɪˈpɛr/
23.
shape
[n]
/ʃeɪp/
24.
press
[v]
/prɛs/
25.
round
[adj]
/raʊnd/
26.
shallow
[adj]
/ˈʃæloʊ/
27.
apple
[n]
/ˈæpəl/
28.
cherry
[n]
/ˈʧɛri/
29.
lemon
[n]
/ˈlɛmən/
30.
cheese
[n]
/tʃiːz/
31.
tomato
[n]
/təˈmeɪtoʊ/
32.
onion
[n]
/ˈʌnjən/
33.
crust
[v]
/ˈkɹəst/
34.
cooked
[adj]
/ˈkʊkt/
35.
accident
[n]
/ˈæksɪdənt/
36.
traditional
[adj]
/trəˈdɪʃənəl/
37.
butter
[n]
/ˈbʌtɚ/
38.
mistake
[n]
/mɪˈsteɪk/
39.
pastry
[n]
/ˈpeɪstɹi/
40.
beloved
[adj]
/bɪˈɫəvd/, /bɪˈɫəvəd/
41.
recipe
[n]
/ˈɹɛsəpi/
1.
cool
[adj]
/kul/
răcoros
2.
cafe
[n]
/kæˈfeɪ/
cafenea
3.
bakery
[n]
/ˈbeɪkɝi/
brutărie
4.
dessert
[n]
/dɪˈzɝːt/
desert
5.
tart
[n]
/tɑrt/
tartă
6.
baked
[adj]
/ˈbeɪkt/
copt
7.
dough
[n]
/ˈdoʊ/
aluat
8.
filled
[adj]
/ˈfɪɫd/
plin
9.
sweet
[adj]
/swiːt/
dulce
10.
savory
[adj]
/ˈseɪvəri/
savuros
11.
firm
[adj]
/fɝːm/
firm
12.
crumbly
[adj]
/kɹˈʌmbli/
fărâmicios
13.
pie
[n]
/paɪ/
plăcintă
14.
cover
[v]
/ˈkʌvɚ/
acoperi
15.
history
[n]
/ˈhɪstɚi/ , /ˈhɪstri/
istorie
16.
medieval
[adj]
/miˈdivəɫ/, /mɪˈdivəɫ/, /mɪdˈjivəɫ/
medieval
17.
meat
[n]
/miːt/
carne
18.
meal
[n]
/miːl/
masă
19.
fruit
[n]
/fruːt/
fruct
20.
nut
[n]
/nʌt/
nucă
21.
sugar
[n]
/ˈʃʊɡɚ/
zahăr
22.
prepare
[v]
/prɪˈpɛr/
pregăti
23.
shape
[n]
/ʃeɪp/
formă
24.
press
[v]
/prɛs/
apăsa
25.
round
[adj]
/raʊnd/
rotund
26.
shallow
[adj]
/ˈʃæloʊ/
puțin adânc
27.
apple
[n]
/ˈæpəl/
măr
28.
cherry
[n]
/ˈʧɛri/
cireașă
29.
lemon
[n]
/ˈlɛmən/
lămâie
30.
cheese
[n]
/tʃiːz/
brânză
31.
tomato
[n]
/təˈmeɪtoʊ/
roșie
32.
onion
[n]
/ˈʌnjən/
ceapă
33.
crust
[v]
/ˈkɹəst/
a forma o crustă
34.
cooked
[adj]
/ˈkʊkt/
fiert
35.
accident
[n]
/ˈæksɪdənt/
accident
36.
traditional
[adj]
/trəˈdɪʃənəl/
tradițional
37.
butter
[n]
/ˈbʌtɚ/
unt
38.
mistake
[n]
/mɪˈsteɪk/
greșeală
39.
pastry
[n]
/ˈpeɪstɹi/
patiserie
40.
beloved
[adj]
/bɪˈɫəvd/, /bɪˈɫəvəd/
iubit
41.
recipe
[n]
/ˈɹɛsəpi/
rețetă

1

capitol

star
Tart 
Read a short passage about how a pastry filled with fruits or custard became a sweet and popular treat. 
1.1
A tart is a popular kind of baked dish.  It has a bottom layer made of dough and a top layer filled with sweet or savory ingredients.  The dough is usually firm and a bit crumbly.  This is different from pies, which are softer and covered with a layer of dough on top. 

O tartă este un fel popular de fel de mâncare copt. Are un strat inferior făcut din aluat și un strat superior umplut cu ingrediente dulci sau sărate. Aluatul este de obicei ferm și puțin sfărâmicios. Aceasta este diferită de plăcintele, care sunt mai moi și acoperite cu un strat de aluat deasupra.

1.2
The history of tarts goes back many years.  They were first made in medieval Europe.  During that time, tarts were mostly filled with meat and were a common meal for people.  Over time, people started to make sweet tarts.  These sweet tarts often had fruit, nuts, and sugar. 

Istoria tartelor se întinde pe mulți ani în urmă. Ele au fost făcute pentru prima dată în Europa medievală. În acea perioadă, tartele erau în mare parte umplute cu carne și erau o masă obișnuită pentru oameni. De-a lungul timpului, oamenii au început să facă tartele dulci. Aceste tartele dulci conțineau adesea fructe, nuci și zahăr.

1.3
Tarts are easy to make.  First, you prepare the dough and shape it into a flat circle.  Then, you press the dough into a round, shallow dish.  Next, you add your chosen filling to the dough.  For a sweet tart, you might use apples, cherries, or lemons.  For a savory tart, you might use cheese, tomatoes, or onions. 

Tartele sunt ușor de făcut. Mai întâi, pregătești aluatul și îl modelezi într-un cerc plat. Apoi, presezi aluatul într-un vas rotund și puțin adânc. În continuare, adaugi umplutura aleasă în aluat. Pentru o tartă dulce, ai putea folosi mere, cireșe sau lămâi. Pentru o tartă sărată, ai putea folosi brânză, roșii sau ceapă.

ThumbnailPhoto
1.4
After adding the filling, you bake the tart in an oven until the crust is golden brown and the filling is cooked.  When it is done, you take the tart out of the oven and let it cool. 

După adăugarea umpluturii, coaceți plăcinta în cuptor până când crusta este aurie și umplutura este gătită. Când este gata, scoateți plăcinta din cuptor și lăsați-o să se răcească.

1.5
Many people around the world love tarts.  They can be found in cafes and bakeries.  People enjoy tarts as a dessert or as a part of their meal. 

Mulți oameni din întreaga lume iubesc tartele. Acestea pot fi găsite în cafenele și brutării. Oamenii se bucură de tartele ca desert sau ca parte a mesei lor.

1.6
Fun fact: In France, there is a famous tart called "tarte Tatin."  It was created by accident by the Tatin sisters in the late 1800s.  They were trying to make a traditional apple pie but ended up cooking the apples in butter and sugar for too long.  To fix the mistake, they baked the pastry on top of the apples.  The result was so delicious that it became a beloved recipe in France. 

Fapt amuzant: În Franța, există o tartă celebră numită "tarte Tatin". A fost creată din greșeală de către surorile Tatin la sfârșitul anilor 1800. Încercau să facă o plăcintă tradițională cu mere, dar au gătit merele în unt și zahăr prea mult timp. Pentru a corecta greșeala, au copt aluatul deasupra merelor. Rezultatul a fost atât de delicios încât a devenit o rețetă iubită în Franța.

1. Tart

1. Tart

Pastries


100%
1.

What is the key difference between tarts and pies?

A

Tarts are covered with dough on top.

B

Tarts have a firm and crumbly dough.

C

Pies have a firmer dough than tarts.

D

Tarts are always made with savory ingredients.

2.

What were the first tarts mostly filled with?

A

Meat

B

Fruit and sugar

C

Cheese and tomatoes

D

Apples and cherries

3.

Fill in the blanks with the correct words (Four options are extra).

The dough used in tarts is usually

and a bit crumbly.

Tarts were first made in

and were mostly filled with meat.

For a sweet tart, you might use

, cherries, or lemons as the filling.

A famous tart called "tarte Tatin" was created by accident by the

.

firm
medieval Europe
apples
Tatin sisters
4.

Put the steps of making a tart in the correct order:

bake the tart in the oven until the crust is golden brown
press the dough into a round, shallow dish
let the tart cool
add your chosen filling to the dough
prepare the dough and shape it into a flat circle
5.

Read the statements and check if they are true or false.

StatementsTrue/False

Tarts were first made in medieval Europe, and they were mostly filled with meat.

Tarts are made only with sweet ingredients.

Tarts are always made with a soft dough like pies.

Tarts are always baked at a very high temperature.

Tarts can be served as both a dessert or a part of a meal.

The tart Tatin was created on purpose.

True
False
6.

What makes tarts different from pies?

A

Tarts always have a top layer of dough, whereas pies do not.

B

Tarts have a firmer, crumblier dough, while pies have a softer dough.

C

Pies are typically made with sweet fillings, while tarts are savory.

D

Pies are baked with the filling inside, while tarts are not.

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