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Социальные Проблемы и Идентичность - Миграция

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Words Related to Social Issues and Identity
alien
alien
[существительное]

a person who is foreign or not native to a particular country or environment

нелегал

нелегал

Ex: The alien struggled to adjust to the new country's customs and language. 
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asylum
asylum
[существительное]

protection given by a country to someone who has escaped their own country for political reasons

убежище, политическое убежище

убежище, политическое убежище

Ex: The family sought asylum after fleeing the conflict. 
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camp
camp
[существительное]

a temporary refuge for people forced to flee their homes due to conflict, oppression, or persecution

лагерь, лагерь беженцев

лагерь, лагерь беженцев

Ex: The refugee camp was established to provide shelter for displaced families. 
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detention center
detention center
[существительное]

a facility in which people, such as refugees, young offenders, etc. are held for a short period of time

следственный изолятор

следственный изолятор

Ex: The suspect was held in a detention center overnight. 
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to displace
to displace
[глагол]

to make someone leave their home by force, particularly because of an unpleasant event

перемещать

перемещать

Ex: The conflict in the region has continued to displace thousands of families. 
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to emigrate
to emigrate
[глагол]

to leave one's own country in order to live in a foreign country

эмигрировать

эмигрировать

Ex: Many Irish emigrated to America in the 19th century due to poverty and famine in their homeland. 
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emigration
emigration
[существительное]

the act of permanently leaving one's own country to go and live in another

эмиграция

эмиграция

Ex: Her grandparents experienced emigration in the 1950s. 
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immigrant
immigrant
[существительное]

someone who comes to live in a foreign country

иммигрант

иммигрант

Ex: The government introduced a new policy to support immigrants integrating into the community. 
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to immigrate
to immigrate
[глагол]

to come to a foreign country and live there permanently

иммигрировать

иммигрировать

Ex: After obtaining a work visa, Maria decided to immigrate to the United States. 
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immigration
immigration
[существительное]

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

иммиграция

иммиграция

Ex: The country has seen a rise in immigration due to its strong job market and high quality of life. 
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migrant
migrant
[существительное]

a person who moves from one place to another, often across borders or regions, to live or work temporarily or permanently

мигрант, переселенец

мигрант, переселенец

Ex: Seasonal migrants travel to farms for harvest work every year. 
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to migrate
to migrate
[глагол]

to move from a country or region in search of a better job or living conditions

переселяться

переселяться

Ex: Due to limited employment opportunities in their hometown, many young adults migrate to urban areas in search of better career prospects. 
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migration
migration
[существительное]

the act of moving to another place or country

миграция

миграция

Ex: The migration of geese southward signals the start of winter. 
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outsider
outsider
[существительное]

a person who is not a member of a particular group, society, etc.

посторонний человек

посторонний человек

Ex: The small town was suspicious of outsiders, rarely trusting strangers. 
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political asylum
political asylum
[существительное]

the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons

политическое убежище

политическое убежище

Ex: She sought political asylum after facing persecution in her home country. 
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quota system
quota system
[существительное]

a system that allows a limited number of immigrants to officially enter a country annually

система квот

система квот

Ex: The government implemented a quota system to control immigration numbers. 
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refuge
refuge
[существительное]

a place or structure that provides protection from danger, adversity, or hardship

убежище

убежище

Ex: The hikers found refuge in a mountain cabin during the storm. 
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refugee
refugee
[существительное]

a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

беженец

беженец

Ex: The refugee camp provided shelter and basic necessities to displaced families. 
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to settle
to settle
[глагол]

to go and reside in a place as a permanent home

селиться

селиться

Ex: After years of traveling, they decided to settle in a quiet village in the countryside. 
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settlement
settlement
[существительное]

a community established by people living far from their homeland who retain nationality and cultural ties, without being governed by the home state

поселение

поселение

Ex: The settlers established a settlement in a distant colony. 
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settler
settler
[существительное]

a person who moves to a new area to live and establish a community

поселенец

поселенец

Ex: The first settlers built their homes near the river. 
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visa
visa
[существительное]

an official mark on someone's passport that allows them to enter or stay in a country

виза

виза

Ex: He applied for a tourist visa to visit his friend in France for the summer. 
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