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Sociální Problémy a Identita - Migration

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Words Related to Social Issues and Identity
alien
alien
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is foreign or not native to a particular country or environment

cizinec, mimozemšťan

cizinec, mimozemšťan

Ex: The alien struggled to adjust to the new country's customs and language. 
asylum
asylum
[Podstatné jméno]

protection given by a country to someone who has escaped their own country for political reasons

azyl, politický azyl

azyl, politický azyl

Ex: The family sought asylum after fleeing the conflict. 
camp
camp
[Podstatné jméno]

a temporary refuge for people forced to flee their homes due to conflict, oppression, or persecution

tábor, uprchlický tábor

tábor, uprchlický tábor

Ex: The refugee camp was established to provide shelter for displaced families. 
detention center
detention center
[Podstatné jméno]

a facility in which people, such as refugees, young offenders, etc. are held for a short period of time

zajišťovací středisko, detenční středisko

zajišťovací středisko, detenční středisko

Ex: The suspect was held in a detention center overnight. 
to displace
to displace
[sloveso]

to make someone leave their home by force, particularly because of an unpleasant event

přemístit, vysídlit

přemístit, vysídlit

Ex: The conflict in the region has continued to displace thousands of families. 
to emigrate
to emigrate
[sloveso]

to leave one's own country in order to live in a foreign country

emigrovat, přestěhovat se do zahraničí

emigrovat, přestěhovat se do zahraničí

Ex: Many Irish emigrated to America in the 19th century due to poverty and famine in their homeland. 
emigration
emigration
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of permanently leaving one's own country to go and live in another

emigrace

emigrace

Ex: Her grandparents experienced emigration in the 1950s. 
immigrant
immigrant
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who comes to live in a foreign country

imigrant, migrant

imigrant, migrant

Ex: The government introduced a new policy to support immigrants integrating into the community. 
to immigrate
to immigrate
[sloveso]

to come to a foreign country and live there permanently

imigrovat

imigrovat

Ex: After obtaining a work visa, Maria decided to immigrate to the United States. 
immigration
immigration
[Podstatné jméno]

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

imigrace

imigrace

Ex: The country has seen a rise in immigration due to its strong job market and high quality of life. 
migrant
migrant
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who moves from one place to another, often across borders or regions, to live or work temporarily or permanently

migrant, imigrant

migrant, imigrant

Ex: Seasonal migrants travel to farms for harvest work every year. 
to migrate
to migrate
[sloveso]

to move from a country or region in search of a better job or living conditions

emigrovat, migrovat

emigrovat, migrovat

Ex: Due to limited employment opportunities in their hometown, many young adults migrate to urban areas in search of better career prospects. 
migration
migration
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of moving to another place or country

migrace

migrace

Ex: The migration of geese southward signals the start of winter. 
outsider
outsider
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is not a member of a particular group, society, etc.

outsider, cizinec

outsider, cizinec

Ex: The small town was suspicious of outsiders, rarely trusting strangers. 
political asylum
political asylum
[Podstatné jméno]

the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons

politický azyl, politická ochrana

politický azyl, politická ochrana

Ex: She sought political asylum after facing persecution in her home country. 
quota system
quota system
[Podstatné jméno]

a system that allows a limited number of immigrants to officially enter a country annually

kvocový systém, kontingenční systém

kvocový systém, kontingenční systém

Ex: The government implemented a quota system to control immigration numbers. 
refuge
refuge
[Podstatné jméno]

a place or structure that provides protection from danger, adversity, or hardship

útočiště, přístřeší

útočiště, přístřeší

Ex: The hikers found refuge in a mountain cabin during the storm. 
refugee
refugee
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

uprchlík, vysídlený

uprchlík, vysídlený

Ex: The refugee camp provided shelter and basic necessities to displaced families. 
to settle
to settle
[sloveso]

to go and reside in a place as a permanent home

usadit se, usídlit se

usadit se, usídlit se

Ex: After years of traveling, they decided to settle in a quiet village in the countryside. 
settlement
settlement
[Podstatné jméno]

a community established by people living far from their homeland who retain nationality and cultural ties, without being governed by the home state

kolonie, osada

kolonie, osada

Ex: The settlers established a settlement in a distant colony. 
settler
settler
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who moves to a new area to live and establish a community

osadník, kolonista

osadník, kolonista

Ex: The first settlers built their homes near the river. 
visa
visa
[Podstatné jméno]

an official mark on someone's passport that allows them to enter or stay in a country

vízum

vízum

Ex: He applied for a tourist visa to visit his friend in France for the summer. 
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