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Земля и Природа - Площади Земель

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Words Related to Land and Nature
area
area
[существительное]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

район

район

Ex: The area around the lake is a popular picnic spot. 
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bank
bank
[существительное]

land along the sides of a river, canal, etc.

берег

берег

Ex: The children played on the sandy bank of the river, building sandcastles and skipping stones. 
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bed
bed
[существительное]

the bottom surface of a body of water, such as a sea, lake, etc.

дно, ложе

дно, ложе

Ex: The divers explored the sandy bed of the lake, searching for lost treasures. 
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bend
bend
[существительное]

a curve in a road, river, etc.

поворот, изгиб

поворот, изгиб

Ex: Be cautious when cycling around the blind bend ahead. 
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bottom
bottom
[существительное]

the surface located beneath a body of water, such as an ocean, river, or lake

дно, основание

дно, основание

Ex: The researchers explored the bottom of the ocean, discovering unique marine life and ecosystems. 
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branch
branch
[существительное]

a secondary or lesser-used road or path that diverges from a main road or path

ответвление, развилка

ответвление, развилка

Ex: We took a left turn onto a narrow branch off the highway, leading us to a scenic route through the mountains. 
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clearing
clearing
[существительное]

a treeless area in a forest

просека

просека

Ex: The hikers stopped to rest in a small clearing surrounded by tall trees. 
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countryside
countryside
[существительное]

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

сельская местность

сельская местность

Ex: They enjoyed taking long walks in the peaceful countryside. 
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desert
desert
[существительное]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

пустыня

пустыня

Ex: At night, the desert can become very cold. 
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district
district
[существительное]

an area of a city or country with given official borders used for administrative purposes

область

область

Ex: The downtown district is known for its skyscrapers and bustling streets. 
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equator
equator
[существительное]

a hypothetical line around the Earth that divides it into Northern and Southern hemispheres

экватор

экватор

Ex: The sun is very strong near the equator. 
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forest
forest
[существительное]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

лес

лес

Ex: I love the fresh scent of pine trees in the forest. 
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ground
ground
[существительное]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

земля

земля

Ex: After the rain, the ground became muddy and slippery. 
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hemisphere
hemisphere
[существительное]

one of the two halves of the Earth, separated by the equator or a meridian

полушарие

полушарие

Ex: The Northern Hemisphere experiences winter when the Southern Hemisphere is in summer. 
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horizon
horizon
[существительное]

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

горизонт

горизонт

Ex: The sun dipped below the horizon, casting a warm glow across the sky. 
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island
island
[существительное]

a piece of land surrounded by water

остров

остров

Ex: I collected seashells as souvenirs from the beautiful island. 
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jungle
jungle
[существительное]

a tropical forest with many plants growing densely

джунгли

джунгли

Ex: Wild cats, like tigers, roam freely in the jungle. 
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landscape
landscape
[существительное]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

пейзаж

пейзаж

Ex: The hikers admired the mountain landscape at sunrise. 
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outskirts
outskirts
[существительное]

the outer areas or parts of a city or town

окрестности

окрестности

Ex: Many families choose to live on the outskirts of the city to enjoy a quieter lifestyle while still having access to urban amenities. 
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plain
plain
[существительное]

a vast area of flat land

равнина

равнина

Ex: The Great Plains in the United States stretch for miles, offering a stunning view of endless flatlands. 
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pole
pole
[существительное]

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

полюс

полюс

Ex: The North Pole is located in the middle of the Arctic Ocean, covered by shifting sea ice throughout the year. 
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rainforest
rainforest
[существительное]

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

тропический лес

тропический лес

Ex: He spent his vacation hiking through the beautiful rainforest. 
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region
region
[существительное]

a large area of land or of the world with specific characteristics, which is usually borderless

район

район

Ex: Different regions of the country experience varying weather patterns. 
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sand
sand
[существительное]

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

песок

песок

Ex: The children built castles with the soft sand on the beach. 
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scenery
scenery
[существительное]

the overall appearance of a place, including its natural features and buildings

пейзаж

пейзаж

Ex: The mountain scenery was beautiful. 
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suburb
suburb
[существительное]

a residential area outside a city

пригород

пригород

Ex: After years of living in the city, they decided to move to a suburb to enjoy a quieter lifestyle and more space for their growing family. 
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swamp
swamp
[существительное]

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

болото

болото

Ex: The swamp was teeming with diverse wildlife, from alligators to herons and turtles. 
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terrain
terrain
[существительное]

an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

ландшафт

ландшафт

Ex: The rugged terrain of the mountainous region posed a significant challenge for the hikers, requiring careful navigation and endurance. 
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town
town
[существительное]

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

город, городок

город, городок

Ex: I live in a small town surrounded by beautiful countryside. 
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tropic
tropic
[существительное]

either of the two imaginary lines around the Earth located about 23° north and south of the equator

тропик

тропик

Ex: The sun is directly overhead near the tropic at certain times of the year. 
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tundra
tundra
[существительное]

the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

тундра

тундра

Ex: The Arctic tundra is characterized by its cold, treeless landscape and permafrost, making it a harsh environment for plant and animal life. 
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village
village
[существительное]

a very small town located in the countryside

деревня, поселок

деревня, поселок

Ex: The quaint village nestled amidst rolling hills attracted tourists seeking a peaceful retreat. 
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zone
zone
[существительное]

an area on the Earth's surface defined by particular coordinates or boundaries

зона

зона

Ex: The map shows a climate zone near the coast. 
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archipelago
archipelago
[существительное]

a large collection of islands or the sea surrounding them

архипелаг

архипелаг

Ex: The Philippines is an archipelago with over 7,000 islands. 
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belt
belt
[существительное]

a long and narrow region where a particular feature or condition exists

пояс, зона

пояс, зона

Ex: The country lies in a tropical belt. 
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boulder
boulder
[существительное]

a large rock, usually one that has been shaped by natural forces such as water or ice

Валун

Валун

Ex: A massive boulder sat at the edge of the cliff, weathered by centuries of wind and rain. 
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to branch off
to branch off
[глагол]

(of a path or road) to split into another direction, creating a separate route

разветвляться, отделяться

разветвляться, отделяться

Ex: The highway branches off into smaller roads leading to nearby towns. 
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