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Ключевая лексика морских животных - Акула

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Key Sea Animals Vocabulary
strong
strong
[прилагательное]

having a lot of physical power

сильный

сильный

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
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animal
animal
[существительное]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

животное

животное

Ex: Birds are animals that can fly and build nests in trees. 
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to live
to live
[глагол]

to have your home somewhere specific

жить

жить

Ex: She prefers to live in a quiet country side away from crowded cities. 
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the ocean
the ocean
[существительное]

the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

океан

океан

Ex: She enjoyed the stunning view of the ocean from her balcony. 
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fin
fin
[существительное]

a thin flat membrane of the body of many sea creatures, used for swimming and keeping balance

плавник

плавник

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tail
tail
[существительное]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

хвост

хвост

Ex: My cat has a long and bushy tail. 
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to swim
to swim
[глагол]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

плавать, купаться

плавать, купаться

Ex: My sister swims every morning before breakfast. 
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mouth
mouth
[существительное]

our body part that we use for eating, speaking, and breathing

рот

рот

Ex: He chewed his food with his mouth closed, showing good manners. 
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many
many
[определитель]

used to indicate a large number of people or things

много

много

Ex: He made many mistakes in his assignment. 
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tooth
tooth
[существительное]

one of the things in our mouth that are hard and white and we use to chew and bite food with

зуб

зуб

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his tooth and scheduled a dental appointment. 
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to make
to make
[глагол]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

создавать

создавать

Ex: The students will make a model of the solar system for the science fair. 
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no
no
[определитель]

used to say there is none of something

никакой, нет

никакой, нет

Ex: There is no reason to be afraid. 
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sound
sound
[существительное]

anything that we can hear

звук

звук

Ex: The sound of birds chirping greeted us as we entered the park. 
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quietly
quietly
[наречие]

in a way that produces little or no noise

тихо

тихо

Ex: She closed the door quietly to avoid waking the baby. 
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skin
skin
[существительное]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

кожа

кожа

Ex: He applied lotion to keep his skin moisturized during the winter. 
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to feel
to feel
[глагол]

to give one a certain impression or sensation

чувствовать

чувствовать

Ex: Something about his story feels off, but I can't quite put my finger on it. 
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rough
rough
[прилагательное]

having an uneven or jagged texture

шероховатый

шероховатый

Ex: His hands were calloused and rough from years of manual labor. 
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gray
gray
[прилагательное]

having a color between white and black, like most koalas or dolphins

серый

серый

Ex: My grandmother's hair is gray. 
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spot
spot
[существительное]

a small usually round mark that has a different color or texture from the surface it is on

пятно

пятно

Ex: There was a dark spot on the carpet where the spilled coffee had dried. 
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stripe
stripe
[существительное]

a design consisting of lines or bands with a different color from the background, often used on clothing, textiles, or other surfaces

полоска

полоска

Ex: She wore a sleek black dress with thin white stripes running down the sides. 
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mixed
mixed
[прилагательное]

consisting of different types of people or things combined together

смешанный

смешанный

Ex: The film festival showcased a mixed selection of genres, appealing to a diverse audience. 
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fish
fish
[существительное]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

рыба

рыба

Ex: My dad took me fishing, and we caught a big fish. 
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squid
squid
[существительное]

a marine creature that can change color and has a long soft body with ten tentacles helping it swim very fast

кальмар

кальмар

Ex: The sushi restaurant offered a delicious squid dish, served with a spicy dipping sauce. 
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to hunt
to hunt
[глагол]

to pursue and capture or kill other animals as a means of securing food or defending territory

охотиться, преследовать

охотиться, преследовать

Ex: The lioness hunts to feed her cubs. 
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alone
alone
[наречие]

without anyone else

один

один

Ex: He likes to eat lunch alone and enjoy some quiet time. 
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group
group
[существительное]

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

группа

группа

Ex: A group of children were playing in the park. 
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sharp
sharp
[прилагательное]

having a point or edge that can pierce or cut something

острый

острый

Ex: The hunter's arrowhead was sharp, designed for clean and efficient kills. 
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to catch
to catch
[глагол]

to capture or grab something or someone using methods like hunting, chasing, or trapping

ловить

ловить

Ex: The fisherman patiently waited to catch a big trout in the river. 
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food
food
[существительное]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

пища, еда

пища, еда

Ex: He enjoyed trying new foods while traveling abroad. 
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sea
sea
[существительное]

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

море

море

Ex: I hear the sound of seagulls near the sea. 
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far
far
[наречие]

to or at a great distance

далеко

далеко

Ex: She could hear the music from far down the street. 
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to jump
to jump
[глагол]

to push yourself off the ground or away from something and up into the air by using your legs and feet

прыгать

прыгать

Ex: He jumped over the puddle to avoid getting his shoes wet. 
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to dive
to dive
[глагол]

to swim under water for specific purposes using special swimming and breathing equipment

нырнуть

нырнуть

Ex: Scuba divers often dive in coral reefs to explore the vibrant marine life. 
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deep
deep
[наречие]

at or to a significant depth

глубоко

глубоко

Ex: The well was dug deep to reach the water table. 
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to balance
to balance
[глагол]

to keep something in a stable and even position, typically by adjusting or redistributing weight

уравновешивать, поддерживать равновесие

уравновешивать, поддерживать равновесие

Ex: She managed to balance the tray of drinks as she walked across the room. 
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to push
to push
[глагол]

to use your hands, arms, body, etc. in order to make something or someone move forward or away from you

толкать, пихать

толкать, пихать

Ex: She pushed the cart down the aisle at the grocery store. 
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forward
forward
[наречие]

to or toward the front

вперед

вперед

Ex: She stepped forward to address the audience. 
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calm
calm
[прилагательное]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

спокойный

спокойный

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained calm and composed. 
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angry
angry
[прилагательное]

feeling very annoyed because of something that we do not like

сердитый, гневный

сердитый, гневный

Ex: I get angry when people lie to me. 
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feeling
feeling
[существительное]

an emotional state or sensation that one experiences such as happiness, guilt, sadness, etc.

ощущение

ощущение

Ex: The feeling of warmth from the sun on her skin filled her with comfort and contentment. 
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movement
movement
[существительное]

a change in position or posture that occurs without actually relocating from one place to another

движение

движение

Ex: He notices the subtle movement of her hand. 
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hungry
hungry
[прилагательное]

needing or wanting something to eat

голодный, needing food

голодный, needing food

Ex: After playing outside all day, the children were hungry for dinner. 
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to [have] a baby
to have a baby
[фраза]

to give birth to a child

Ex: She had a baby boy last night. 
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to lay
to lay
[глагол]

(of a bird, insect, fish, etc.) to produce eggs

откладывать яйца

откладывать яйца

Ex: The hen laid a dozen eggs in the nesting box yesterday. 
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to [give] birth
to give birth
[фраза]

to deliver a baby or offspring as a mother through the process of childbirth

Ex: She gave birth to a healthy baby girl in the hospital. 
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live
live
[прилагательное]

having life or currently alive

живой

живой

Ex: The live fish swam energetically in the aquarium. 
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pup
pup
[существительное]

a young dog, wolf, seal, etc.

щенок

щенок

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to grow
to grow
[глагол]

to get larger and taller and become an adult over time

вырастать

вырастать

Ex: Our puppy will grow into a big dog one day. 
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important
important
[прилагательное]

having a lot of value

важный

важный

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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healthy
healthy
[прилагательное]

being in good condition and free from disease or damage

здоровый, крепкий

здоровый, крепкий

Ex: The forest has a healthy ecosystem with a variety of species. 
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weak
weak
[прилагательное]

not strong or vigorous in body or movement

слабый, хилый

слабый, хилый

Ex: After several days without food, he felt too weak to stand. 
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Ключевая лексика морских животных
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