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Ключевая лексика морских животных - Осьминог

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Key Sea Animals Vocabulary
sea animal
sea animal
[существительное]

any animal that lives in the sea

морское животное

морское животное

Ex: The dolphin is a highly intelligent sea animal known for its playful behavior and social nature. 
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to live
to live
[глагол]

to have your home somewhere specific

жить

жить

Ex: She prefers to live in a quiet country side away from crowded cities. 
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the ocean
the ocean
[существительное]

the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

океан

океан

Ex: She enjoyed the stunning view of the ocean from her balcony. 
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soft
soft
[прилагательное]

gentle to the touch

мягкий

мягкий

Ex: He wore a soft woolen scarf around his neck to stay warm. 
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body
body
[существительное]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

тело

тело

Ex: She enjoys yoga because it helps her connect with her body and find inner balance. 
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arm
arm
[существительное]

a flexible appendage of an invertebrate, such as a starfish or octopus, used for movement, feeding, or interaction with its environment

рука, щупальце

рука, щупальце

Ex: The octopus extended one arm to explore the narrow crevice. 
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mouth
mouth
[существительное]

our body part that we use for eating, speaking, and breathing

рот

рот

Ex: He chewed his food with his mouth closed, showing good manners. 
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to breathe
to breathe
[глагол]

to take air into one's lungs and let it out again

дышать

дышать

Ex: She breathes deeply to calm her nerves before the presentation. 
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gill
gill
[существительное]

an organ of a fish or an amphibian through which it can obtain the oxygen that is dissolved in water

жабра

жабра

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to make
to make
[глагол]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

создавать

создавать

Ex: The students will make a model of the solar system for the science fair. 
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no
no
[определитель]

used to say there is none of something

никакой, нет

никакой, нет

Ex: There is no reason to be afraid. 
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sound
sound
[существительное]

anything that we can hear

звук

звук

Ex: The sound of birds chirping greeted us as we entered the park. 
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quietly
quietly
[наречие]

in a way that produces little or no noise

тихо

тихо

Ex: She closed the door quietly to avoid waking the baby. 
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skin
skin
[существительное]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

кожа

кожа

Ex: He applied lotion to keep his skin moisturized during the winter. 
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gray
gray
[прилагательное]

having a color between white and black, like most koalas or dolphins

серый

серый

Ex: My grandmother's hair is gray. 
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to change
to change
[глагол]

to make a person or thing different

изменить

изменить

Ex: Online shopping has changed the way people shop for goods and services. 
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shape
shape
[существительное]

the outward form or visual appearance of an object or person

форма, очертание

форма, очертание

Ex: The sculpture captured the shape of the human hand in fine detail. 
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to hide
to hide
[глагол]

to remain out of sight, typically to avoid being seen or discovered

прятаться

прятаться

Ex: The cat often hides under the bed when it's scared. 
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to stay
to stay
[глагол]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

оставаться, пребывать

оставаться, пребывать

Ex: Despite the challenges, she managed to stay calm throughout the emergency. 
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safe
safe
[прилагательное]

protected from any danger

безопасный

безопасный

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
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crab
crab
[существительное]

a sea creature with eight legs, two pincers, and a hard shell, which is able to live on land

краб

краб

Ex: The crab scuttled sideways along the sandy shore, its claws raised in a defensive posture. 
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fish
fish
[существительное]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

рыба

рыба

Ex: My dad took me fishing, and we caught a big fish. 
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to catch
to catch
[глагол]

to capture or grab something or someone using methods like hunting, chasing, or trapping

ловить

ловить

Ex: The fisherman patiently waited to catch a big trout in the river. 
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food
food
[существительное]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

пища, еда

пища, еда

Ex: He enjoyed trying new foods while traveling abroad. 
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sharp
sharp
[прилагательное]

having a point or edge that can pierce or cut something

острый

острый

Ex: The hunter's arrowhead was sharp, designed for clean and efficient kills. 
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beak
beak
[существительное]

beaklike mouth of animals other than birds (e.g., turtles)

клюв, морда

клюв, морда

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to bite
to bite
[глагол]

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

кусать

кусать

Ex: The dog warned the intruder by growling before attempting to bite. 
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alone
alone
[наречие]

without anyone else

один

один

Ex: He likes to eat lunch alone and enjoy some quiet time. 
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cave
cave
[существительное]

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

пещера

пещера

Ex: Exploring caves can be an exciting adventure, revealing hidden chambers and breathtaking formations. 
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hole
hole
[существительное]

an empty space in the body or surface of something solid

дыра

дыра

Ex: The golfer aimed for the hole on the green to complete the putt. 
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to swim
to swim
[глагол]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

плавать, купаться

плавать, купаться

Ex: My sister swims every morning before breakfast. 
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to crawl
to crawl
[глагол]

to move slowly with the body near the ground or on the hands and knees

ползать

ползать

Ex: The baby began to crawl across the living room floor. 
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ocean floor
ocean floor
[существительное]

the bottom of a sea or ocean

океанское дно, дно океана

океанское дно, дно океана

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to squeeze
to squeeze
[глагол]

to maneuver or force oneself into or through a narrow space

протискиваться, пролезать

протискиваться, пролезать

Ex: The cat squeezed through the small gap in the fence to explore the neighbor's garden. 
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through
through
[наречие]

from one side to the other side of something, typically through an opening or passage

насквозь

насквозь

Ex: The ball rolled through before anyone could catch it. 
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space
space
[существительное]

an area that is empty or unoccupied and therefore available for use

пространство

пространство

Ex: There was no space left on the whiteboard to write additional notes. 
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rock
rock
[существительное]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

камень

камень

Ex: She collected interesting rocks during her trip to the beach. 
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sucker
sucker
[существительное]

a round organ on the body of some animals that helps them stick to a surface

сосун

сосун

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to hold
to hold
[глагол]

to have in your hands or arms

держать

держать

Ex: They held candles during the power outage. 
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calm
calm
[прилагательное]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

спокойный

спокойный

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained calm and composed. 
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scared
scared
[прилагательное]

feeling frightened or anxious

испуганный

испуганный

Ex: She was scared to walk alone in the dark. 
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feeling
feeling
[существительное]

an emotional state or sensation that one experiences such as happiness, guilt, sadness, etc.

ощущение

ощущение

Ex: The feeling of warmth from the sun on her skin filled her with comfort and contentment. 
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movement
movement
[существительное]

a change in position or posture that occurs without actually relocating from one place to another

движение

движение

Ex: He notices the subtle movement of her hand. 
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slowly
slowly
[наречие]

at a pace that is not fast

медленно

медленно

Ex: The turtle moved slowly across the road.  Examples: 
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a few
a few
[определитель]

used to indicate a small number of items, people, or things

несколько, немного

несколько, немного

Ex: I have a few books to return to the library. 
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to [have] a baby
to have a baby
[фраза]

to give birth to a child

Ex: She had a baby boy last night. 
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hatchling
hatchling
[существительное]

an animal that has recently come out of its shell

вылупившийся птенец

вылупившийся птенец

Ex: The sea turtle hatchlings scrambled toward the ocean under the moonlight. 
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to come from
to come from
[глагол]

to have been born in a specific place

происходить из

происходить из

Ex: I come from a small village in the mountains. 
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egg
egg
[существительное]

an oval or rounded object laid by birds, reptiles, fish, or certain invertebrates as part of their reproductive process

яйцо

яйцо

Ex: In the aquarium, they watched the fish lay tiny eggs. 
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to grow
to grow
[глагол]

to get larger and taller and become an adult over time

вырастать

вырастать

Ex: Our puppy will grow into a big dog one day. 
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strong
strong
[прилагательное]

having a lot of physical power

сильный

сильный

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
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careful
careful
[прилагательное]

giving attention or thought to what we are doing to avoid doing something wrong, hurting ourselves, or damaging something

осторожный

осторожный

Ex: Be careful when crossing the street. 
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quiet
quiet
[прилагательное]

with little or no noise

тихий

тихий

Ex: The library was quiet, with only the sound of pages turning. 
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smart
smart
[прилагательное]

able to think and learn in a good and quick way

разумный, quick to learn and understand

разумный, quick to learn and understand

Ex: My daughter is a smart student, and her teachers appreciate her enthusiasm for learning. 
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different
different
[прилагательное]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

разный, различный

разный, различный

Ex: He had a different perspective on the movie. 
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Ключевая лексика морских животных
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