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Ключевая лексика о птицах - Воробей

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Key Birds Vocabulary
bird
bird
[существительное]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

птица

птица

Ex: I saw a bird pecking at the ground searching for food. 
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to live
to live
[глагол]

to have your home somewhere specific

жить

жить

Ex: She prefers to live in a quiet country side away from crowded cities. 
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city
city
[существительное]

a larger and more populated town

город

город

Ex: She enjoys exploring the city's parks and landmarks on weekends. 
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forest
forest
[существительное]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

лес

лес

Ex: I love the fresh scent of pine trees in the forest. 
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wing
wing
[существительное]

any of the two parts of the body of a bird, insect, etc. used for flying

крыло

крыло

Ex: The bird spread its wings and soared high into the sky. 
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beak
beak
[существительное]

the hard or pointed part of a bird's mouth

клюв

клюв

Ex: The parrot used its beak to crack open the nuts. 
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to make
to make
[глагол]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

создавать

создавать

Ex: The students will make a model of the solar system for the science fair. 
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sound
sound
[существительное]

anything that we can hear

звук

звук

Ex: The sound of birds chirping greeted us as we entered the park. 
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to call
to call
[глагол]

to give a name or title to someone or something

называть, именовать

называть, именовать

Ex: Do you know anyone called Emily? 
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chirp
chirp
[существительное]

a short sharp sound characteristic of a bird or an insect

чириканье, щебетание

чириканье, щебетание

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loud
loud
[прилагательное]

producing a sound or noise with high volume

громкий

громкий

Ex: He slammed the door with a loud bang. 
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soft
soft
[прилагательное]

having a low volume

тихий, мягкий

тихий, мягкий

Ex: She spoke in a soft voice so as not to disturb the sleeping baby. 
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to help
to help
[глагол]

to make something easier, particularly by improving the situation

помогать,  облегчать

помогать, облегчать

Ex: Seeking therapy can help improve mental health. 
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each other
each other
[местоимение]

used to refer to two or more people or things when they are doing something mutually or reciprocally

друг друга, взаимно

друг друга, взаимно

Ex: Sarah and Tom helped each other with their homework. 
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feather
feather
[существительное]

any of the light and soft parts covering the body of a bird

перо

перо

Ex: The ancient Egyptians used feathers as quills to write on papyrus scrolls. 
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gray
gray
[прилагательное]

having a color between white and black, like most koalas or dolphins

серый

серый

Ex: My grandmother's hair is gray. 
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mixed
mixed
[прилагательное]

consisting of different types of people or things combined together

смешанный

смешанный

Ex: The film festival showcased a mixed selection of genres, appealing to a diverse audience. 
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light
light
[прилагательное]

(of color) having less intensity, often because of a small amount of pigment

светлый

светлый

Ex: She prefers to wear light colors in the summer to stay cool. 
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dark
dark
[прилагательное]

(of a color) having a deep or intense hue

темный

темный

Ex: She wore a dark blue dress to the event. 
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to fly
to fly
[глагол]

to move or travel through the air

летать

летать

Ex: Birds can fly freely in the sky. 
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seed
seed
[существительное]

a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

семечко

семечко

Ex: The gardener carefully planted seeds in the fertile soil, eager to watch them grow into vibrant flowers. 
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grain
grain
[существительное]

small, hard seeds that are harvested from cereal plants and used as a food source

зерно, злак

зерно, злак

Ex: Brown rice is a delicious and healthy grain that pairs well with various dishes. 
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fruit
fruit
[существительное]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

фрукты

фрукты

Ex: For a refreshing summer treat, try blending frozen fruit, like bananas and berries, into a creamy smoothie. 
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insect
insect
[существительное]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

насекомое

насекомое

Ex: I was observing an insect crawling on the tree bark. 
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to crush
to crush
[глагол]

to forcibly push something against a surface until it breaks or is damaged or disfigured

давить

давить

Ex: He accidentally stepped on and crushed the delicate flower in the garden. 
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group
group
[существительное]

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

группа

группа

Ex: A group of children were playing in the park. 
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flock
flock
[существительное]

a group of birds of the same type, flying and feeding together

стая

стая

Ex: With a flutter of wings, the flock of sparrows descended upon the bird feeder, chirping excitedly as they feasted. 
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to stay
to stay
[глагол]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

оставаться, пребывать

оставаться, пребывать

Ex: Despite the challenges, she managed to stay calm throughout the emergency. 
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close
close
[прилагательное]

near in distance

близкий, рядом

близкий, рядом

Ex: The close proximity of the two houses made them ideal for neighbors. 
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to hop
to hop
[глагол]

(of a bird or an animal) to move forward by jumping on all feet

подпрыгнуть

подпрыгнуть

Ex: The kangaroo is known for its distinctive way of moving, characterized by hopping on powerful hind legs. 
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ground
ground
[существительное]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

земля

земля

Ex: After the rain, the ground became muddy and slippery. 
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to travel
to travel
[глагол]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

путешествовать

путешествовать

Ex: He travels for work and often visits different cities for business meetings. 
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to pick
to pick
[глагол]

to peck at or gather small bits of food, especially grains

клевать, собирать

клевать, собирать

Ex: The sparrow picked seeds from the feeder, one by one. 
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calm
calm
[прилагательное]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

спокойный

спокойный

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained calm and composed. 
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playful
playful
[прилагательное]

cheerful and full of fun, enjoying activities that are light-hearted and amusing

шаловливый

шаловливый

Ex: Emily's playful personality brightens up any room she enters, always ready with a joke or a playful prank. 
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feeling
feeling
[существительное]

an emotional state or sensation that one experiences such as happiness, guilt, sadness, etc.

ощущение

ощущение

Ex: The feeling of warmth from the sun on her skin filled her with comfort and contentment. 
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movement
movement
[существительное]

a change in position or posture that occurs without actually relocating from one place to another

движение

движение

Ex: He notices the subtle movement of her hand. 
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to sing
to sing
[глагол]

(of birds) to make high-pitched and pleasing sounds

петь, щебетать

петь, щебетать

Ex: The morning began with the birds singing softly in the trees. 
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scared
scared
[прилагательное]

feeling frightened or anxious

испуганный

испуганный

Ex: She was scared to walk alone in the dark. 
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to hide
to hide
[глагол]

to remain out of sight, typically to avoid being seen or discovered

прятаться

прятаться

Ex: The cat often hides under the bed when it's scared. 
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to [have] a baby
to have a baby
[фраза]

to give birth to a child

Ex: She had a baby boy last night. 
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chick
chick
[существительное]

a newly-hatched bird, especially a domestic bird

птенец

птенец

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to hatch
to hatch
[глагол]

(of birds, fish, etc.) to come out of an egg

вылупляться

вылупляться

Ex: The baby chicks hatched from their eggs after three weeks of incubation. 
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to grow
to grow
[глагол]

to get larger and taller and become an adult over time

вырастать

вырастать

Ex: Our puppy will grow into a big dog one day. 
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strong
strong
[прилагательное]

having a lot of physical power

сильный

сильный

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
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parent
parent
[существительное]

our mother or our father

родитель

родитель

Ex: As a single parent, she worked tirelessly to provide for her family and ensure their well-being. 
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every day
every day
[наречие]

in a way that occurs on each day without exception

каждый день, ежедневно

каждый день, ежедневно

Ex: I make it a point to exercise every day to maintain my health. 
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to build
to build
[глагол]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

строить, создавать

строить, создавать

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
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nest
nest
[существительное]

a structure that a bird makes for laying eggs or keeping the hatchlings in

гнездо

гнездо

Ex: The sparrow built its nest under the roof using twigs and grass. 
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to find
to find
[глагол]

to search and discover something or someone that we have lost or do not know the location of

находить

находить

Ex: Did you find the remote control for the television? 
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nearby
nearby
[наречие]

not in the distance

поблизости

поблизости

Ex: There's a cafe nearby, perfect for a quick coffee break. 
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gentle
gentle
[прилагательное]

showing kindness and empathy toward others

добрый

добрый

Ex: He has a gentle nature, always treating others with kindness and understanding. 
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