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Ключевая лексика насекомых - Божья Коровка

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Key Insects Vocabulary
insect
insect
[существительное]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

насекомое

насекомое

Ex: I was observing an insect crawling on the tree bark. 
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to live
to live
[глагол]

to have your home somewhere specific

жить

жить

Ex: She prefers to live in a quiet country side away from crowded cities. 
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garden
garden
[существительное]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

сад, огород

сад, огород

Ex: He often invites friends over for outdoor gatherings in his garden. 
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field
field
[существительное]

a wide, open area of land, typically covered with grass or crops

поле, луг

поле, луг

Ex: The farmers worked diligently in the field, planting seeds for the upcoming harvest. 
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antenna
antenna
[существительное]

one of a pair of jointed sensory appendages on the head of insects, crustaceans, or similar organisms, often used to detect touch, taste, or movement

антенна

антенна

Ex: The ant waved its antenna as it explored the ground. 
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mouth
mouth
[существительное]

our body part that we use for eating, speaking, and breathing

рот

рот

Ex: He chewed his food with his mouth closed, showing good manners. 
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to make
to make
[глагол]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

создавать

создавать

Ex: The students will make a model of the solar system for the science fair. 
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sound
sound
[существительное]

anything that we can hear

звук

звук

Ex: The sound of birds chirping greeted us as we entered the park. 
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quietly
quietly
[наречие]

in a way that produces little or no noise

тихо

тихо

Ex: She closed the door quietly to avoid waking the baby. 
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to fly
to fly
[глагол]

to move or travel through the air

летать

летать

Ex: Birds can fly freely in the sky. 
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wing
wing
[существительное]

any of the two parts of the body of a bird, insect, etc. used for flying

крыло

крыло

Ex: The bird spread its wings and soared high into the sky. 
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round
round
[прилагательное]

having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance

круглый

круглый

Ex: The round table provided ample seating for guests, its smooth surface encouraging conversation. 
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body
body
[существительное]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

тело

тело

Ex: She enjoys yoga because it helps her connect with her body and find inner balance. 
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spot
spot
[существительное]

a small usually round mark that has a different color or texture from the surface it is on

пятно

пятно

Ex: There was a dark spot on the carpet where the spilled coffee had dried. 
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tiny
tiny
[прилагательное]

extremely small

крошечный

крошечный

Ex: He found a tiny seashell on the beach. 
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aphid
aphid
[существительное]

a small bug that sucks the sap of a plant and reproduces without mating

тля

тля

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mite
mite
[существительное]

a very small creature that lives on plants, animals, or in carpets

клещ

клещ

Ex: The farmer noticed that the mites were damaging the crops, causing the leaves to wilt. 
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to chew
to chew
[глагол]

to bite and crush food into smaller pieces with the teeth to make it easier to swallow

жевать, пережёвывать

жевать, пережёвывать

Ex: He chews his food slowly to aid digestion. 
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to help
to help
[глагол]

to give someone what they need

помогать

помогать

Ex: She helped him carry the boxes upstairs. 
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plant
plant
[существительное]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

растение

растение

Ex: The gardener watered the plant every morning. 
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to protect
to protect
[глагол]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

защищать

защищать

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
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alone
alone
[наречие]

without anyone else

один

один

Ex: He likes to eat lunch alone and enjoy some quiet time. 
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group
group
[существительное]

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

группа

группа

Ex: A group of children were playing in the park. 
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to crawl
to crawl
[глагол]

to move slowly with the body near the ground or on the hands and knees

ползать

ползать

Ex: The baby began to crawl across the living room floor. 
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leaf
leaf
[существительное]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

лист

лист

Ex: He carefully examined the underside of the leaf to check for signs of pests or diseases. 
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sun
sun
[существительное]

the rays of the sun

солнечный луч, солнечное излучение

солнечный луч, солнечное излучение

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to travel
to travel
[глагол]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

путешествовать

путешествовать

Ex: He travels for work and often visits different cities for business meetings. 
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to climb
to climb
[глагол]

to move upward on something, often using feet and hands for support

карабкаться, взбираться

карабкаться, взбираться

Ex: They climbed the ropes during the outdoor adventure. 
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calm
calm
[прилагательное]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

спокойный

спокойный

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained calm and composed. 
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busy
busy
[прилагательное]

having so many things to do in a way that leaves not much free time

занятый

занятый

Ex: As a student, Jenny is always busy with assignments, exams, and extracurricular activities. 
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feeling
feeling
[существительное]

an emotional state or sensation that one experiences such as happiness, guilt, sadness, etc.

ощущение

ощущение

Ex: The feeling of warmth from the sun on her skin filled her with comfort and contentment. 
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movement
movement
[существительное]

a change in position or posture that occurs without actually relocating from one place to another

движение

движение

Ex: He notices the subtle movement of her hand. 
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scared
scared
[прилагательное]

feeling frightened or anxious

испуганный

испуганный

Ex: She was scared to walk alone in the dark. 
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to hide
to hide
[глагол]

to remain out of sight, typically to avoid being seen or discovered

прятаться

прятаться

Ex: The cat often hides under the bed when it's scared. 
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to [have] a baby
to have a baby
[фраза]

to give birth to a child

Ex: She had a baby boy last night. 
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larva
larva
[существительное]

a young form of an insect or an animal that has come out of the egg but has not yet developed into an adult

личинка

личинка

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to hatch
to hatch
[глагол]

(of birds, fish, etc.) to come out of an egg

вылупляться

вылупляться

Ex: The baby chicks hatched from their eggs after three weeks of incubation. 
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pupa
pupa
[существительное]

an insect which is in an inactive transitory stage of its metamorphosis, between the larval and adult stages

куколка

куколка

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to change
to change
[глагол]

to transition from one state, condition, or form to another

меняться,  преобразовываться

меняться, преобразовываться

Ex: Leaves on trees change from green to orange and red in the fall. 
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adult
adult
[существительное]

any mature animal

взрослый, зрелая особь

взрослый, зрелая особь

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special
special
[прилагательное]

different or better than what is normal

специальный

специальный

Ex: That song holds a special place in her heart. 
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helpful
helpful
[прилагательное]

offering assistance or support, making tasks easier or problems more manageable for others

полезный

полезный

Ex: He offered a helpful suggestion on how to improve the design. 
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bright
bright
[прилагательное]

(of colors) intense and easy to see

яркий

яркий

Ex: The artist used bright pink and purple to paint the flowers. 
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to keep
to keep
[глагол]

to make someone or something stay or remain in a specific state, position, or condition

держать, сохранять

держать, сохранять

Ex: She keeps her room tidy. 
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strong
strong
[прилагательное]

not faint or feeble

сильный, мощный

сильный, мощный

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Ключевая лексика насекомых
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