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Ключевая лексика растений - Дуб

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Key Plants Vocabulary
oak tree
oak tree
[существительное]

a deciduous tree of the genus Quercus; has acorns and lobed leaves

дуб, дубовое дерево

дуб, дубовое дерево

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strong
strong
[прилагательное]

able to withstand physical stress or pressure due to its solid construction

прочный, крепкий

прочный, крепкий

Ex: The strong steel beams were crucial in supporting the skyscraper’s towering structure. 
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wood
wood
[существительное]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

древесина

древесина

Ex: He chopped the wood into small pieces to use as firewood. 
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to grow
to grow
[глагол]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

расти, развиваться

расти, развиваться

Ex: Roses can grow beautifully in this climate. 
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place
place
[существительное]

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

место,пространство, a space or area

место,пространство, a space or area

Ex: I want to find a new place to eat dinner tonight. 
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around the (world|globe)
around the world
[фраза]

in many different countries and regions of Earth

Ex: The company has offices around the world. 
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to lose
to lose
[глагол]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

потерять

потерять

Ex: She lost her hearing as a result of the loud explosion. 
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leaf
leaf
[существительное]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

лист

лист

Ex: He carefully examined the underside of the leaf to check for signs of pests or diseases. 
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fall
fall
[существительное]

the season that comes after summer, when in most countries the color of the leaves change and they fall from the trees

осень

осень

Ex: Fall is the season when students go back to school after summer break. 
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spring
spring
[существительное]

the season that comes after winter, when in most countries the trees and flowers begin to grow again

весна

весна

Ex: His favorite season is spring, when the weather is mild and the flowers are in full bloom. 
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sharp
sharp
[прилагательное]

having a point or edge that can pierce or cut something

острый

острый

Ex: The hunter's arrowhead was sharp, designed for clean and efficient kills. 
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edge
edge
[существительное]

a sharp side formed by the intersection of two surfaces of an object

край, лезвие

край, лезвие

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to turn
to turn
[глагол]

(of foliage) to transition from one color to another, often due to seasonal changes

меняться, становиться

меняться, становиться

Ex: The trees by the lake turn golden in autumn. 
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to fall off
to fall off
[глагол]

to fall from a particular position to the ground

упасть

упасть

Ex: The clumsy cat tried to balance on the narrow ledge but eventually lost its footing and fell off. 
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seed
seed
[существительное]

a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

семечко

семечко

Ex: The gardener carefully planted seeds in the fertile soil, eager to watch them grow into vibrant flowers. 
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squirrel
squirrel
[существительное]

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

белка

белка

Ex: During winter, squirrels rely on their stored food reserves to survive. 
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to live
to live
[глагол]

to be alive, particularly during a certain period of time

жить, существовать

жить, существовать

Ex: Mozart lived during a period when classical music was at its peak. 
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hundred
hundred
[числительное]

the number 100

сто

сто

Ex: She saved up a hundred dollars to buy a new bicycle for her daily commute. 
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hard
hard
[прилагательное]

very difficult to cut, bend, or break

твердый

твердый

Ex: She prefers hard cheese like cheddar over soft cheese. 
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furniture
furniture
[существительное]

pieces of equipment such as tables, desks, beds, etc. that we put in a house or office so that it becomes suitable for living or working in

мебель

мебель

Ex: My father cleaned and polished the wooden furniture to keep it looking nice. 
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tool
tool
[существительное]

something such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job

инструмент

инструмент

Ex: The carpenter used a hammer as his primary tool for driving nails. 
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barrel
barrel
[существительное]

a round, hollow container with flat ends and curved sides, usually made of wood or metal, used to hold liquids

бочка, баррель

бочка, баррель

Ex: The workers filled the barrel with clean water. 
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to store
to store
[глагол]

to keep something in a particular place for later use, typically in a systematic or organized manner

хранить

хранить

Ex: She stored her winter clothes in a box in the attic during the summer months. 
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wine
wine
[существительное]

a drink that is alcoholic and mostly made from grape juice

вино

вино

Ex: During the celebration, they enjoyed a glass of red wine. 
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meter
meter
[существительное]

the basic unit of measuring length that is equal to 100 centimeters

метр

метр

Ex: The length of the room is 5 meters. 
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forest
forest
[существительное]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

лес

лес

Ex: I love the fresh scent of pine trees in the forest. 
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garden
garden
[существительное]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

сад, огород

сад, огород

Ex: He often invites friends over for outdoor gatherings in his garden. 
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branch
branch
[существительное]

a part of a tree divided into some other parts on which the leaves grow

ветка

ветка

Ex: The children climbed the sturdy branch of the oak tree, enjoying the view from high up. 
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to give
to give
[глагол]

to provide something for someone

давать, предоставлять

давать, предоставлять

Ex: The bakery is known for giving free samples of their new pastries. 
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to plant
to plant
[глагол]

to put a seed, plant, etc. in the ground to grow

сажать, посадить

сажать, посадить

Ex: Each spring, the community comes together to plant flowers in the town square. 
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nature
nature
[существительное]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

природа

природа

Ex: Can you hear the sound of nature? 
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to provide
to provide
[глагол]

to give someone what is needed or necessary

предоставить, обеспечивать

предоставить, обеспечивать

Ex: The company will provide training for all new employees. 
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food
food
[существительное]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

пища, еда

пища, еда

Ex: He enjoyed trying new foods while traveling abroad. 
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animal
animal
[существительное]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

животное

животное

Ex: Birds are animals that can fly and build nests in trees. 
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also
also
[наречие]

used to add another item, fact, or action to what has already been mentioned

также

также

Ex: She teaches full-time and also runs her own business. 
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world
world
[существительное]

the planet earth, where we all live

мир

мир

Ex: His dream is to sail around the world. 
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beautiful
beautiful
[прилагательное]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

красивый

красивый

Ex: He painted a beautiful portrait of his sister. 
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Ключевая лексика растений
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