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Key Plants Vocabulary
oak tree
oak tree
[Podstatné jméno]

a deciduous tree of the genus Quercus; has acorns and lobed leaves

dub, dubový strom

dub, dubový strom

strong
strong
[Přídavné jméno]

able to withstand physical stress or pressure due to its solid construction

silný, pevný

silný, pevný

Ex: The strong steel beams were crucial in supporting the skyscraper’s towering structure. 
wood
wood
[Podstatné jméno]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

dřevo, palivové dříví

dřevo, palivové dříví

Ex: He chopped the wood into small pieces to use as firewood. 
to grow
to grow
[sloveso]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

růst, vyvíjet se

růst, vyvíjet se

Ex: Roses can grow beautifully in this climate. 
place
place
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

místo,prostor, a space or area

místo,prostor, a space or area

Ex: I want to find a new place to eat dinner tonight. 
around the (world|globe)

in many different countries and regions of Earth

Ex: The company has offices around the world. 
to lose
to lose
[sloveso]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

ztratit, přijít o

ztratit, přijít o

Ex: She lost her hearing as a result of the loud explosion. 
leaf
leaf
[Podstatné jméno]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

list

list

Ex: He carefully examined the underside of the leaf to check for signs of pests or diseases. 
fall
fall
[Podstatné jméno]

the season that comes after summer, when in most countries the color of the leaves change and they fall from the trees

podzim

podzim

Ex: Fall is the season when students go back to school after summer break. 
spring
spring
[Podstatné jméno]

the season that comes after winter, when in most countries the trees and flowers begin to grow again

jaro, na jaře

jaro, na jaře

Ex: His favorite season is spring, when the weather is mild and the flowers are in full bloom. 
sharp
sharp
[Přídavné jméno]

having a point or edge that can pierce or cut something

ostrý, břitký

ostrý, břitký

Ex: The hunter's arrowhead was sharp, designed for clean and efficient kills. 
edge
edge
[Podstatné jméno]

a sharp side formed by the intersection of two surfaces of an object

okraj, ostří

okraj, ostří

to turn
to turn
[sloveso]

(of foliage) to transition from one color to another, often due to seasonal changes

měnit se, zbarvit se

měnit se, zbarvit se

Ex: The trees by the lake turn golden in autumn. 
to fall off
to fall off
[sloveso]

to fall from a particular position to the ground

spadnout, upadnout

spadnout, upadnout

Ex: The clumsy cat tried to balance on the narrow ledge but eventually lost its footing and fell off. 
seed
seed
[Podstatné jméno]

a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

semeno, zrno

semeno, zrno

Ex: The gardener carefully planted seeds in the fertile soil, eager to watch them grow into vibrant flowers. 
squirrel
squirrel
[Podstatné jméno]

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

veverka, poletucha

veverka, poletucha

Ex: During winter, squirrels rely on their stored food reserves to survive. 
to live
to live
[sloveso]

to be alive, particularly during a certain period of time

žít, existovat

žít, existovat

Ex: Mozart lived during a period when classical music was at its peak. 
hundred
hundred
[Číslovka]

the number 100

sto

sto

Ex: She saved up a hundred dollars to buy a new bicycle for her daily commute. 
hard
hard
[Přídavné jméno]

very difficult to cut, bend, or break

tvrdý, pevný

tvrdý, pevný

Ex: She prefers hard cheese like cheddar over soft cheese. 
furniture
furniture
[Podstatné jméno]

pieces of equipment such as tables, desks, beds, etc. that we put in a house or office so that it becomes suitable for living or working in

nábytek

nábytek

Ex: My father cleaned and polished the wooden furniture to keep it looking nice. 
tool
tool
[Podstatné jméno]

something such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job

nástroj

nástroj

Ex: The carpenter used a hammer as his primary tool for driving nails. 
barrel
barrel
[Podstatné jméno]

a round, hollow container with flat ends and curved sides, usually made of wood or metal, used to hold liquids

sud, barel

sud, barel

Ex: The workers filled the barrel with clean water. 
to store
to store
[sloveso]

to keep something in a particular place for later use, typically in a systematic or organized manner

uskladnit, skladovat

uskladnit, skladovat

Ex: She stored her winter clothes in a box in the attic during the summer months. 
wine
wine
[Podstatné jméno]

a drink that is alcoholic and mostly made from grape juice

víno

víno

Ex: During the celebration, they enjoyed a glass of red wine. 
meter
meter
[Podstatné jméno]

the basic unit of measuring length that is equal to 100 centimeters

metr

metr

Ex: The length of the room is 5 meters. 
forest
forest
[Podstatné jméno]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

les

les

Ex: I love the fresh scent of pine trees in the forest. 
garden
garden
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

zahrada, park

zahrada, park

Ex: He often invites friends over for outdoor gatherings in his garden. 
branch
branch
[Podstatné jméno]

a part of a tree divided into some other parts on which the leaves grow

větev

větev

Ex: The children climbed the sturdy branch of the oak tree, enjoying the view from high up. 
to give
to give
[sloveso]

to provide something for someone

dát, poskytnout

dát, poskytnout

Ex: The bakery is known for giving free samples of their new pastries. 
to plant
to plant
[sloveso]

to put a seed, plant, etc. in the ground to grow

sázet

sázet

Ex: Each spring, the community comes together to plant flowers in the town square. 
nature
nature
[Podstatné jméno]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

příroda, přirozené prostředí

příroda, přirozené prostředí

Ex: Can you hear the sound of nature? 
to provide
to provide
[sloveso]

to give someone what is needed or necessary

poskytnout, dodat

poskytnout, dodat

Ex: The company will provide training for all new employees. 
food
food
[Podstatné jméno]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

jídlo, potraviny

jídlo, potraviny

Ex: He enjoyed trying new foods while traveling abroad. 
animal
animal
[Podstatné jméno]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

zvíře, stvoření

zvíře, stvoření

Ex: Birds are animals that can fly and build nests in trees. 
also
also
[Příslovce]

used to add another item, fact, or action to what has already been mentioned

také,  navíc

také, navíc

Ex: She teaches full-time and also runs her own business. 
world
world
[Podstatné jméno]

the planet earth, where we all live

svět, země

svět, země

Ex: His dream is to sail around the world. 
beautiful
beautiful
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

krásný, nádherný

krásný, nádherný

Ex: He painted a beautiful portrait of his sister. 
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