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Key Plants Vocabulary
to like
to like
[глагол]

to feel that someone or something is good, enjoyable, or interesting

нравиться

нравиться

Ex: He doesn't like the feeling of being rushed. 
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because
because
[союз]

used for introducing the reason of something

потому что

потому что

Ex: He got a promotion because he worked hard. 
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strong
strong
[прилагательное]

able to withstand physical stress or pressure due to its solid construction

прочный, крепкий

прочный, крепкий

Ex: The strong steel beams were crucial in supporting the skyscraper’s towering structure. 
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far away
far away
[наречие]

at a great distance from a specific place or from where someone is currently located

далеко, вдали

далеко, вдали

Ex: The mountains looked far away on the horizon. 
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center
center
[существительное]

the middle part or point of an area or object

центр

центр

Ex: She placed a vase of flowers on the center of the dining table. 
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to look
to look
[глагол]

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

выглядеть

выглядеть

Ex: What does your new car look like? 
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friendly
friendly
[прилагательное]

inclined to help or support; not antagonistic or hostile

дружелюбный, доброжелательный

дружелюбный, доброжелательный

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to smile
to smile
[глагол]

to make our mouth curve upwards, often in a way that our teeth can be seen, to show that we are happy or amused

улыбаться

улыбаться

Ex: She couldn't help but smile when she received a compliment. 
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to grow
to grow
[глагол]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

расти, развиваться

расти, развиваться

Ex: Roses can grow beautifully in this climate. 
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stem
stem
[существительное]

the main part of a plant that connects the roots to the twigs, leaves, and flowers

стебель

стебель

Ex: The scientist examined the stem under a microscope to study its structure and how it conducts nutrients. 
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person
person
[существительное]

one human

человек

человек

Ex: As a responsible person, it is important to be mindful of our impact on the environment. 
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to need
to need
[глагол]

to want something or someone that we must have if we want to do or be something

нуждаться

нуждаться

Ex: Do you need any help with your project? 
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a lot of
a lot of
[определитель]

people or things in large numbers or amounts

Большое количество

Большое количество

Ex: She has a lot of books on her bookshelf. 
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sunlight
sunlight
[существительное]

the natural light coming from the sun

солнечный свет

солнечный свет

Ex: The sunlight streamed through the windows, filling the room with warmth. 
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place
place
[существительное]

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

место,пространство, a space or area

место,пространство, a space or area

Ex: I want to find a new place to eat dinner tonight. 
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weather
weather
[существительное]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

погода

погода

Ex: I check the weather forecast every morning to plan my outfit. 
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soil
soil
[существительное]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

почва

почва

Ex: The gardeners enriched the soil with compost to improve plant growth. 
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plant
plant
[существительное]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

растение

растение

Ex: The gardener watered the plant every morning. 
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garden
garden
[существительное]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

сад, огород

сад, огород

Ex: He often invites friends over for outdoor gatherings in his garden. 
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farm
farm
[существительное]

an area of land and its buildings, used for growing crops or keeping animals

ферма

ферма

Ex: A small stream runs through the farm, providing water for the crops. 
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slowly
slowly
[наречие]

at a pace that is not fast

медленно

медленно

Ex: The turtle moved slowly across the road.  Examples: 
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at first
at first
[наречие]

in the beginning of a situation or stage

сначала, вначале

сначала, вначале

Ex: At first, the new job seemed challenging, but she quickly adapted. 
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enough
enough
[определитель]

to a necessary amount

достаточно

достаточно

Ex: The soup wasn't hot enough to serve. 
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special
special
[прилагательное]

different or better than what is normal

специальный

специальный

Ex: That song holds a special place in her heart. 
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young
young
[прилагательное]

still in the earlier stages of life

молодой, not old

молодой, not old

Ex: He has a young brother who is learning to walk. 
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to turn
to turn
[глагол]

to move in a circular direction around a fixed line or point

повернуть

повернуть

Ex: The windmill's sails started to turn as the breeze picked up. 
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toward
toward
[предлог]

in the direction of a particular person or thing

в направлении

в направлении

Ex: The hikers headed toward the summit of the mountain. 
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sun
sun
[существительное]

the large, bright star in the sky that shines during the day and gives us light and heat

солнце

солнце

Ex: The sun shines brightly, lighting up the entire sky. 
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east
east
[существительное]

the direction from which the sun rises, which is on the right side of a person facing north

восток, the direction where the sun rises

восток, the direction where the sun rises

Ex: The wind is blowing from the east today. 
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west
west
[существительное]

the direction toward which the sun goes down, which is on the left side of a person facing north

запад, the direction where the sun sets

запад, the direction where the sun sets

Ex: The west is home to vast deserts, rolling plains, and majestic mountain ranges. 
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to get
to get
[глагол]

to receive or come to have something

получить

получить

Ex: He got an unexpected bonus at work. 
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light
light
[существительное]

a type of electromagnetic radiation that makes it possible to see, produced by the sun or another source of illumination

свет

свет

Ex: The room was filled with bright light from the lamp. 
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to become
to become
[глагол]

to start or grow to be

становиться

становиться

Ex: He's training to become a pilot at a flight school. 
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fully grown
fully grown
[прилагательное]

(of animals) fully developed

взрослый

взрослый

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to stay
to stay
[глагол]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

оставаться, пребывать

оставаться, пребывать

Ex: Despite the challenges, she managed to stay calm throughout the emergency. 
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to face
to face
[глагол]

to be oriented with the face or front pointing toward a particular direction

быть обращенным, смотреть

быть обращенным, смотреть

Ex: The house faces east, allowing plenty of morning sunlight to enter. 
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useful
useful
[прилагательное]

providing help when needed

полезный

полезный

Ex: The first aid kit is packed with supplies, making it incredibly useful in emergencies. 
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to hold
to hold
[глагол]

to contain or have the capacity to contain a certain amount

вмещать, иметь вместимость

вмещать, иметь вместимость

Ex: This jar holds about 1 kilogram of cookies. 
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seed
seed
[существительное]

a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

семечко

семечко

Ex: The gardener carefully planted seeds in the fertile soil, eager to watch them grow into vibrant flowers. 
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snack
snack
[существительное]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

закуска

закуска

Ex: At the party, there were many snacks to choose from. 
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oil
oil
[существительное]

a liquid that is smooth and thick, made from animals or plants, and used in cooking

масло

масло

Ex: She added a tablespoon of oil to the pan before cooking the vegetables. 
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cooking
cooking
[существительное]

the act of preparing food by heat or mixing different ingredients

готовка

готовка

Ex: He found cooking to be a great stress-reliever. 
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bird
bird
[существительное]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

птица

птица

Ex: I saw a bird pecking at the ground searching for food. 
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wildlife
wildlife
[существительное]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

живая природа

живая природа

Ex: The national park is home to a variety of wildlife, including bears and wolves. 
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lively
lively
[прилагательное]

(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

оживленный

оживленный

Ex: She loved the lively atmosphere at the outdoor market. 
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to [take] a picture
to take a picture
[фраза]

to use a device like a camera or cellphone to capture an image of something or someone

Сфотографировать, сделать снимок

Сфотографировать, сделать снимок

Ex: I took a picture of the stunning sunset at the beach. 
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to give
to give
[глагол]

to provide something for someone

давать, предоставлять

давать, предоставлять

Ex: The bakery is known for giving free samples of their new pastries. 
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gift
gift
[существительное]

something that we give to someone because we like them, especially on a special occasion, or to say thank you

подарок

подарок

Ex: He put the gift under the Christmas tree. 
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to bring
to bring
[глагол]

to result in or cause something

приносить

приносить

Ex: Graduation often brings with it a sense of nostalgia and reflection. 
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field
field
[существительное]

a wide, open area of land, typically covered with grass or crops

поле, луг

поле, луг

Ex: The farmers worked diligently in the field, planting seeds for the upcoming harvest. 
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simple
simple
[прилагательное]

limited to just what is mentioned, without additional significance

простой, элементарный

простой, элементарный

Ex: Simple gestures can make a big difference in someone’s day. 
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size
size
[существительное]

the physical extent of an object, usually described by its height, width, length, or depth

размер

размер

Ex: What is the size of the bookshelf in terms of height, width, and depth? 
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favorite
favorite
[прилагательное]

liked or preferred the most among the rest that are from the same category

любимый

любимый

Ex: His favorite hobby is playing guitar in his free time. 
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sunflower
sunflower
[существительное]

a plant with a tall stem and a round yellow flower

подсолнух

подсолнух

Ex: He bought a sunflower plant to brighten up his balcony. 
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bright
bright
[прилагательное]

(of colors) intense and easy to see

яркий

яркий

Ex: The artist used bright pink and purple to paint the flowers. 
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cheerful
cheerful
[прилагательное]

displaying a bright, positive attitude or appearance that lifts the mood

весёлый, радостный

весёлый, радостный

Ex: Her cheerful dress brightened up the entire room. 
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flower
flower
[существительное]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

цветок

цветок

Ex: I decided to buy myself a bouquet of flowers to brighten up my home. 
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Ключевая лексика растений
ДубСоснаRoseТрава
КустарникПодсолнух
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