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Klíčová slovní zásoba rostlin - Slunečnice

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Key Plants Vocabulary
to like
to like
[sloveso]

to feel that someone or something is good, enjoyable, or interesting

mít rád, užívat si

mít rád, užívat si

Ex: He doesn't like the feeling of being rushed. 
because
because
[Spojka]

used for introducing the reason of something

protože, neboť

protože, neboť

Ex: He got a promotion because he worked hard. 
strong
strong
[Přídavné jméno]

able to withstand physical stress or pressure due to its solid construction

silný, pevný

silný, pevný

Ex: The strong steel beams were crucial in supporting the skyscraper's towering structure. 
far away
far away
[Příslovce]

at a great distance from a specific place or from where someone is currently located

daleko, v dálce

daleko, v dálce

Ex: The mountains looked far away on the horizon. 

Hory vypadaly daleko na obzoru.

center
center
[Podstatné jméno]

the middle part or point of an area or object

střed, centrum

střed, centrum

Ex: She placed a vase of flowers on the center of the dining table. 
to look
to look
[sloveso]

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

vypadat, zdát se

vypadat, zdát se

Ex: You look tired today. 
friendly
friendly
[Přídavné jméno]

inclined to help or support; not antagonistic or hostile

přátelský, ochotný pomoci

přátelský, ochotný pomoci

Ex: He found a friendly audience for his ideas. 
to smile
to smile
[sloveso]

to make our mouth curve upwards, often in a way that our teeth can be seen, to show that we are happy or amused

usmívat se

usmívat se

Ex: She couldn't help but smile when she received a compliment. 
to grow
to grow
[sloveso]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

růst, vyvíjet se

růst, vyvíjet se

Ex: Roses can grow beautifully in this climate. 
stem
stem
[Podstatné jméno]

the main supporting part of a plant from which leaves, flowers, or branches grow

Ex: Daniel tied the weak stem to a small wooden support. 
person
person
[Podstatné jméno]

one human

osoba, jedinec

osoba, jedinec

Ex: As a responsible person, it is important to be mindful of our impact on the environment. 
to need
to need
[sloveso]

to want something or someone that we must have if we want to do or be something

potřebovat, vyžadovat

potřebovat, vyžadovat

Ex: Do you need any help with your project? 
a lot of
a lot of
[Člen]

people or things in large numbers or amounts

mnoho, spousta

mnoho, spousta

Ex: He spends a lot of time practicing the piano every day. 

Každý den tráví hodně času cvičením na klavír.

sunlight
sunlight
[Podstatné jméno]

natural light that comes from the sun

sluneční světlo, sluneční svit

sluneční světlo, sluneční svit

Ex: Sunlight reflected off the surface of the lake. 
place
place
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

místo,prostor, a space or area

místo,prostor, a space or area

Ex: I want to find a new place to eat dinner tonight. 
weather
weather
[Podstatné jméno]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

počasí, klima

počasí, klima

Ex: I check the weather forecast every morning to plan my outfit. 
soil
soil
[Podstatné jméno]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

půda, země

půda, země

Ex: The gardeners enriched the soil with compost to improve plant growth. 
plant
plant
[Podstatné jméno]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

rostlina, vegetace

rostlina, vegetace

Ex: The gardener watered the plant every morning. 
garden
garden
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

zahrada, park

zahrada, park

Ex: He often invites friends over for outdoor gatherings in his garden. 
farm
farm
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of land and its buildings, used for growing crops or keeping animals

farma, zemědělský podnik

farma, zemědělský podnik

Ex: A small stream runs through the farm, providing water for the crops. 
slowly
slowly
[Příslovce]

at a pace that is not fast

pomalu, zvolna

pomalu, zvolna

Ex: The snail moved slowly but steadily towards the leaf. 

Šnek se pohyboval pomalu, ale vytrvale k listu.

at first
at first
[Příslovce]

in the beginning of a situation or stage

nejdříve, zpočátku

nejdříve, zpočátku

Ex: At first, he tried to be patient with the slow service at the restaurant. 

Zpočátku se snažil být trpělivý s pomalou obsluhou v restauraci.

enough
enough
[Člen]

to a necessary amount

dost, dostatečný

dost, dostatečný

Ex: Is there enough time to finish the project? 
special
special
[Přídavné jméno]

different or better than what is normal

zvláštní, speciální

zvláštní, speciální

Ex: That song holds a special place in her heart. 
young
young
[Přídavné jméno]

still in the earlier stages of life

mladý,juvenilní, not old

mladý,juvenilní, not old

Ex: He has a young brother who is learning to walk. 
to turn
to turn
[sloveso]

to move in a circular direction around a fixed line or point

otáčet se, točit se

otáčet se, točit se

Ex: The windmill's sails started to turn as the breeze picked up. 
toward
toward
[předložka]

in the direction of a particular person or thing

k, směrem k

k, směrem k

Ex: He walked toward the library to return his books. 

Šel směrem ke knihovně, aby vrátil své knihy.

sun
sun
[Podstatné jméno]

the large, bright star in the sky that shines during the day and gives us light and heat

slunce, denní hvězda

slunce, denní hvězda

Ex: The sun shines brightly, lighting up the entire sky. 
east
east
[Podstatné jméno]

the direction from which the sun rises, which is on the right side of a person facing north

východ,orient, the direction where the sun rises

východ,orient, the direction where the sun rises

Ex: The wind is blowing from the east today. 
west
west
[Podstatné jméno]

the direction toward which the sun goes down, which is on the left side of a person facing north

západ,západní, the direction where the sun sets

západ,západní, the direction where the sun sets

Ex: The west is home to vast deserts, rolling plains, and majestic mountain ranges. 
to get
to get
[sloveso]

to receive or come to have something

dostávat, získat

dostávat, získat

Ex: He got an unexpected bonus at work. 
light
light
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of electromagnetic radiation that makes it possible to see, produced by the sun or another source of illumination

světlo

světlo

Ex: The room was filled with bright light from the lamp. 
to become
to become
[sloveso]

to start or grow to be

stát se,  stát se

stát se, stát se

Ex: He's training to become a pilot at a flight school. 
fully grown
fully grown
[Přídavné jméno]

(of animals) fully developed

dospělý

dospělý

to stay
to stay
[sloveso]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

zůstat, setrvat

zůstat, setrvat

Ex: Despite the challenges, she managed to stay calm throughout the emergency. 
to face
to face
[sloveso]

to be oriented with the face or front pointing toward a particular direction

být obrácen, dívat se

být obrácen, dívat se

Ex: The house faces east, allowing plenty of morning sunlight to enter. 
useful
useful
[Přídavné jméno]

providing help when needed

užitečný, praktický

užitečný, praktický

Ex: Having a mentor at work can be useful in guiding career decisions and providing valuable insights. 

Mít na pracovišti mentora může být užitečné pro vedení kariérních rozhodnutí a poskytování cenných poznatků.

to hold
to hold
[sloveso]

to contain or have the capacity to contain a certain amount

pojmout, mít kapacitu

pojmout, mít kapacitu

Ex: The basket holds a variety of fruits. 
seed
seed
[Podstatné jméno]

a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

semeno, zrno

semeno, zrno

Ex: Plant the seeds about an inch deep in the soil. 
snack
snack
[Podstatné jméno]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

svačina, občerstvení

svačina, občerstvení

Ex: She packed a healthy snack of fruit and yogurt for work. 

Zabalila si zdravou svačinu z ovoce a jogurtu do práce.

oil
oil
[Podstatné jméno]

a liquid that is smooth and thick, made from animals or plants, and used in cooking

olej, rostlinný olej

olej, rostlinný olej

Ex: She added a tablespoon of oil to the pan before cooking the vegetables. 
cooking
cooking
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity or skill of preparing and cooking food

Ex: Sarah spent the afternoon cooking for her guests. 
bird
bird
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

pták, pták

pták, pták

Ex: I saw a bird pecking at the ground searching for food. 
wildlife
wildlife
[Podstatné jméno]

wild animals living freely in their natural environment, considered collectively

Ex: Visitors are warned not to feed the local wildlife. 
lively
lively
[Přídavné jméno]

full of activity, excitement, and energy

živý, rušný

živý, rušný

Ex: We spent the evening in a lively bar near the hotel. 
to [take] a picture

to use a device like a camera or cellphone to capture an image of something or someone

Ex: We took a photo together to commemorate our friendship. 
to give
to give
[sloveso]

to provide something for someone

dát, poskytnout

dát, poskytnout

Ex: The bakery is known for giving free samples of their new pastries. 
gift
gift
[Podstatné jméno]

something that we give to someone because we like them, especially on a special occasion, or to say thank you

dárek, dar

dárek, dar

Ex: He put the gift under the Christmas tree. 
to bring
to bring
[sloveso]

to result in or cause something

přinést, způsobit

přinést, způsobit

Ex: Heavy rain brought flooding to several towns. 
field
field
[Podstatné jméno]

a wide, open area of land, typically covered with grass or crops

pole, louka

pole, louka

Ex: The farmers worked diligently in the field, planting seeds for the upcoming harvest. 
simple
simple
[Přídavné jméno]

limited to just what is mentioned, without additional significance

jednoduchý, prostý

jednoduchý, prostý

Ex: Simple gestures can make a big difference in someone's day. 
size
size
[Podstatné jméno]

the physical extent of an object, usually described by its height, width, length, or depth

velikost, rozměr

velikost, rozměr

Ex: What is the size of the bookshelf in terms of height, width, and depth? 
favorite
favorite
[Přídavné jméno]

liked or preferred the most among the rest that are from the same category

oblíbený, preferovaný

oblíbený, preferovaný

Ex: His favorite hobby is playing guitar in his free time. 
sunflower
sunflower
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant with a tall stem and a round yellow flower

slunečnice, heliantus

slunečnice, heliantus

Ex: The sunflower is known for its large, bright yellow blooms. 

Slunečnice je známá svými velkými, jasně žlutými květy.

bright
bright
[Přídavné jméno]

(of colors) intense and easy to see

jasný, křiklavý

jasný, křiklavý

Ex: The artist used bright pink and purple to paint the flowers. 
cheerful
cheerful
[Přídavné jméno]

displaying a bright, positive attitude or appearance that lifts the mood

veselý, radostný

veselý, radostný

Ex: Her cheerful dress brightened up the entire room. 

Její veselé šaty rozzářily celou místnost.

flower
flower
[Podstatné jméno]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

květina

květina

Ex: I decided to buy myself a bouquet of flowers to brighten up my home. 
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