Applied Science and Research - Power Engineering
Study terms related to electrical quantities, circuits, conductors, power transmission, grid systems, phases, substations, and protective equipment.
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a source of power used for lighting, heating, and operating machines

электроэнергия
relating to, produced by, or using electricity

электрический
the measure of the intensity of an electric current, expressed in amperes

сила тока, ампераж
total potential energy provided by a power source

напряжение
the amount of electrical power produced or used, calculated by multiplying voltage by current
a circuit where current splits into multiple paths and then recombines to complete the loop
an electrical circuit in which components are connected end-to-end along a single path
a failure in a circuit caused when the electricity flows in the wrong route due to wire damage or fault in the connections of wires

короткое замыкание
a substance that permits electricity to pass through or along it

проводник
a flow of electricity resulted from the movement of electrically charged particles in a direction

ток
an electric current that reverses direction periodically, typically used in power distribution systems due to its efficiency in long-distance transmission

переменный ток
an electric current that flows in one direction steadily

постоянный ток, ПТ
a long and thin piece of metal that carries an electric current

электрический провод
a connection that links an electrical device to the ground, which is treated as having zero voltage
a connection between an electrical device and the earth, which is treated as having zero voltage
a wire that carries electrical current and has the potential to cause electric shock or injury if touched

токоведущий провод, провод под напряжением
a coil of wire wrapped around a metal core that acts as a magnet when electric current flows through it
to allow heat or electricity be transmitted

проводить
a thin wire, usually made of tungsten, that glows white-hot when electricity passes through it
a device that produces electrical current through a chemical reaction

батарейка, элемент
a group of wires bundled together for transmitting electricity that is protected within a rubber case

кабель
the amount of electrical power delivered or produced by a generator or power plant at a given time

нагрузка, мощность
(electrical engineering) the angular position of a point in an alternating current cycle, measured from a reference point
a cable or conductor used to carry electrical signals, optical signals, or electric power
a network of high-voltage cables and equipment that delivers electricity across a large region
a facility that transforms voltage levels and regulates electrical currents, typically situated in an electrical power distribution system

подстанция, трансформаторная подстанция
a protective device that automatically interrupts the flow of electricity in an electrical circuit when it detects an overload, short circuit, or other electrical fault, thereby preventing damage to the circuit and reducing the risk of electrical hazards

автоматический выключатель, предохранитель
(electrical engineering) a collection of devices like switches and circuit breakers that control and protect electrical equipment
a solid strip or bar of conductive material that distributes electricity to multiple connected circuits
(electrical engineering) using three alternating currents of the same voltage, each offset by one-third of a cycle
(electrical engineering) using a single alternating current for power distribution, commonly used in residential settings
