a short and concentrated shot of espresso that is brewed with a smaller amount of water

ристретто, короткий и концентрированный эспрессо
different or better than what is normal

специальный
a kind of strong black drink made by forcing hot water or steam through coffee

кофе эспрессо
a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

кофе
a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Италия
(grammar) a unit of language that has a specific meaning

слово
to have a particular meaning or represent something

значить
limited or controlled by regulations or specific conditions

ограниченный
someone who specializes in making and serving coffee-based beverages in cafes, coffee shops, and restaurants

бариста
to make someone admire and respect one

впечатлять, поражать
an official who scores, evaluates, or enforces the rules during a sports competition

судья, арбитр
the grade, level, or standard of something's excellence measured against other things

качество
relating to Italy or its people or language

итальянский
a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

вода
standard in size, not larger or smaller than usual

стандартный, обычный
describing drink that contains a large amount of a substance (like alcohol, caffeine, or flavor)

крепкий
containing a high amount of fat, sugar, or other indulgent ingredients

насыщенный
the sense that we feel when we put food in our mouth

вкус
to consume or take a particular amount from a limited supply of a liquid, substance, etc.

использовать, потреблять
the total number or quantity of something

сумма
to make a drink, such as tea or coffee, or soup by soaking ingredients in hot water

заваривать
a specific course of action that is performed in order to accomplish a certain objective

процесс
to need a specific amount of time to do something or for something to be done or happen

длиться
the standard SI unit of time, equal to one-sixtieth of a minute

секунда
a small amount of liquor, typically consumed in one quick gulp

шот, рюмка
familiar or acknowledged, typically through recognition, study, or awareness, and within the scope of general knowledge

известный, признанный
(of a flavor) dominant but not necessarily harsh

смелый, выраженный
the specific taste that a type of food or drink has

вкус, привкус
having a strong taste that is unpleasant and not sweet

горький
to allow something to happen or someone to do something

позволять
to become visible or be seen by others

выступить
the settled particles that collect at the bottom of a liquid, such as coffee or tea

осадок, гуща
used to provide a specific situation or instance that helps to clarify or explain a point being made

например
to put something such as an ingredient, additional element, etc. together with something else

добавлять
the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

молоко
having a delicious and distinct taste or aroma, often containing a pleasing combination of various ingredients

вкусный, ароматный
a drink made from espresso with steamed milk on top

кофе латте
a type of coffee made from espresso mixed with hot milk or cream

капучино
regular and without any exceptional features

общий
receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

популярный
in the center of or surrounded by a group of things or people

среди
to know something's meaning, particularly something that someone says

понимать
to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

наслаждаться
the way that two or more people or things are different from each other

различие
to bring attention to something by making it more visible or important

высветить
the use of creativity and imagination to express emotions and ideas by making things like paintings, sculptures, music, etc.

искусство
knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

наука
an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

соревнование
| Ключевая лексика горячих напитков | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Coffee | Tea | Hot Chocolate | Turkish Coffee |
| Espresso | Macchiato | Американо | Herbal Tea |
| Cappuccino | Latte | Masala Chai | Green Tea |
| Café au Lait | Cortado | Чай Улун | Ristretto |
| Mocha | Bajigur | Salep | Flat White |
